A charging system for charging a reactor with air used energy produced by the reactor and includes a vessel having a hollow interior cavity partially filled with a liquid slug, a first air pocket within the cavity on a first side of the liquid slug, and a second air pocket within the cavity on a second side of the liquid slug. The liquid slug forms a water trap seal in the cavity between the two pockets and moves within the vessel in a cycle in which gas is loaded into the first air pocket in a first stroke and gas in the first air pocket is compressed in a second stroke. Movement of the liquid slug during the second stroke is caused by an increasing pressure in the second air pocket due to introduction of high-pressure gas from the reactor into the second air pocket.

Systems and methods for incinerating waste solids are disclosed. A fluidized bed of solid particles is provided at an elevated temperature in a reactor. The waste stream, comprising the waste solids and water, is passed onto the fluidized bed of solid particles. The fluidized bed of solid particles has a sufficiently elevated temperature to vaporize substantially all of the water into an offgas stream. The waste solids are mixed among the bed of solid particles. Sufficient heat and oxygen are provided to incinerate the waste solids.

The present disclosure relates to an integrated treatment method of two-stage submerged combustion evaporation for organic waste liquid, the organic waste liquid to be disposed flowing into two evaporation chambers in succession for two-stage submerged combustion evaporation. The two evaporation chambers are provided in one evaporation tank and communicate with each other at the bottom of the evaporation tank, the organic waste liquid enters a first evaporation chamber from a raw liquid inlet pipe, and the organic waste liquid flows from the first evaporation chamber to a second evaporation chamber during submerged combustion evaporation. The method has advantages of improving the evaporation concentration efficiency, reducing the numbers of evaporators and transport pipes of all sorts of gases and liquids and saving energy, saving the area occupied and the cost, while simplifying treatment process and facilitating operation management.

The present disclosure relates to an integrated treatment method of two-stage submerged combustion evaporation for organic waste liquid, the organic waste liquid to be disposed flowing into two evaporation chambers in succession for two-stage submerged combustion evaporation. The two evaporation chambers are provided in one evaporation tank and communicate with each other at the bottom of the evaporation tank, the organic waste liquid enters a first evaporation chamber from a raw liquid inlet pipe, and the organic waste liquid flows from the first evaporation chamber to a second evaporation chamber during submerged combustion evaporation. The method has advantages of improving the evaporation concentration efficiency, reducing the numbers of evaporators and transport pipes of all sorts of gases and liquids and saving energy, saving the area occupied and the cost, while simplifying treatment process and facilitating operation management.

Provided is a waste water incineration method including (S10) supplying waste water to an evaporator to evaporate the waste water, (S20) supplying an evaporator top discharge stream discharged from the evaporator to an incinerator to incinerate the discharge stream, (S30) mixing a first incinerator discharge stream and a second incinerator discharge stream discharged from the incinerator to form a mixed discharge stream, and (S40) heat-exchanging the mixed discharge stream and a fresh air stream in a first heat exchanger, wherein the mixed discharge stream which has passed through the first heat exchanger is heat-exchanged in a second heat exchanger and discharged to the atmosphere.

A charging system for charging a reactor with air used energy produced by the reactor and includes a vessel having a hollow interior cavity partially filled with a liquid slug, a first air pocket within the cavity on a first side of the liquid slug, and a second air pocket within the cavity on a second side of the liquid slug. The liquid slug forms a water trap seal in the cavity between the two pockets and moves within the vessel in a cycle in which gas is loaded into the first air pocket in a first stroke and gas in the first air pocket is compressed in a second stroke. Movement of the liquid slug during the second stroke is caused by an increasing pressure in the second air pocket due to introduction of high-pressure gas from the reactor into the second air pocket.

Described herein is an atomizer nozzle for atomizing a first fluid by means of a second fluid, including a nozzle body and a nozzle head. The nozzle head is designed as a sleeve-shaped cap attached to a part of the outer surface of the nozzle body, and the outer flow channel includes two sections, a first section extending completely in the nozzle body, and a second section being formed by the outer surface of the nozzle body and the inner surface of the nozzle head.

This invention relates to the field of water purification and desalination. In particular, embodiments of the invention relate to systems and methods of removing essentially all of a broad spectrum of impurities from water in an automated industrial process that requires minimal cleaning or maintenance during the course of several months to several years, with relatively high yields of product water per unit of input water, flexibility with respect to energy sources, compact design with a low industrial foot-print, the ability to recover valuable by-products, and ultra-low energy requirements.

A charging system for charging a reactor with air used energy produced by the reactor and includes a vessel having a hollow interior cavity partially filled with a liquid slug, a first air pocket within the cavity on a first side of the liquid slug, and a second air pocket within the cavity on a second side of the liquid slug. The liquid slug forms a water trap seal in the cavity between the two pockets and moves within the vessel in a cycle in which gas is loaded into the first air pocket in a first stroke and gas in the first air pocket is compressed in a second stroke. Movement of the liquid slug during the second stroke is caused by an increasing pressure in the second air pocket due to introduction of high-pressure gas from the reactor into the second air pocket.