The present invention relates to an air-vapor separation device for separating air from refrigerant vapor comprising an air-vapor separation tank, a separation membrane, a mixed gas input passage, a refrigerant vapor output passage, and a control unit, wherein the mixed gas input passage is provided with a compressor and a first control valve, and the refrigerant vapor output passage is provided with a second control valve. The air-vapor separation device of the present invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, and is reliable and effective in separation of air and refrigerant vapor, with good separation effect.

The present invention relates to an air-vapor separation device for separating air from refrigerant vapor comprising an air-vapor separation tank, a separation membrane, a mixed gas input passage, a refrigerant vapor output passage, and a control unit, wherein the mixed gas input passage is provided with a compressor and a first control valve, and the refrigerant vapor output passage is provided with a second control valve. The air-vapor separation device of the present invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, and is reliable and effective in separation of air and refrigerant vapor, with good separation effect.

A heating, ventilation, air conditioning and refrigeration system includes a heat transfer fluid circulation loop configured to circulate a refrigerant therethrough, a purge gas outlet in operable communication with the heat transfer fluid circulation loop and at least one gas permeable membrane having a first side in operable communication with the purge gas outlet and a second side. The membrane includes a plurality of pores of a size to allow passage of contaminants through the membrane, while restricting passage of the refrigerant through the membrane, and further restricting passage of a vapor phase corrosion inhibitor through the membrane. A purge unit is in operable communication with the second side of the permeable membrane configured to receive a purge gas from the permeable membrane.

A heating, ventilation, air conditioning and refrigeration system includes a heat transfer fluid circulation loop configured to circulate a refrigerant therethrough, a purge gas outlet in operable communication with the heat transfer fluid circulation loop and at least one gas permeable membrane having a first side in operable communication with the purge gas outlet and a second side. The membrane includes a plurality of pores of a size to allow passage of contaminants through the membrane, while restricting passage of the refrigerant through the membrane, and further restricting passage of a vapor phase corrosion inhibitor through the membrane. A purge unit is in operable communication with the second side of the permeable membrane configured to receive a purge gas from the permeable membrane.

A refrigeration system includes a vapor compression loop and a purge system in communication with the vapor compression loop. The purge system includes at least one separator including a sorbent material to separate contaminants from a refrigerant purge gas provided from the vapor compression loop when the sorbent material is pressurized.

A refrigeration system includes a vapor compression loop and a purge system in communication with the vapor compression loop. The purge system includes at least one separator including a sorbent material to separate contaminants from a refrigerant purge gas provided from the vapor compression loop when the sorbent material is pressurized.

A method of purging contaminants from a refrigerant of a heat pump via a purge system includes generating a driving force across a separator, providing refrigerant including contaminants to the separator, separating the contaminants from the refrigerant within the separator, monitoring one or more parameters of the purge system and the heat pump, and actively controlling an operational parameter of the purge system in response to monitoring one or more parameters of the purge system and the heat pump.

A purge system for removing non-condensables from a chiller system includes a purge chamber, a plurality of carbon beds fluidly connected to the purge chamber into which a flow of refrigerant and non-condensables is selectably directed from the purge chamber to remove the non-condensables therefrom. A vent line is fluidly connected to the plurality of carbon beds to dispose of the collected non-condensables, and a heater is operably connected to the plurality of carbon beds to selectably heat one or more of the carbon beds of the plurality of carbon beds to release refrigerant therefrom and direct the released refrigerant to the purge chamber.

An air conditioner is provided that may include a compressor that compresses a refrigerant; a condenser that condenses the refrigerant discharged from the compressor; at least one expansion valve that expands the refrigerant passing through the condenser; a gas-liquid separator, through which the refrigerant passed through the at least one expansion valve flows, that separates and discharges the refrigerant into gas refrigerant and liquid refrigerant; an evaporator that evaporates the liquid refrigerant discharged from the gas-liquid separator; a refrigerant inflow pipe that connects the expansion valve and the gas-liquid separator; a bypass pipe that connects the gas-liquid separator and the compressor; and a refrigerant discharge pipe that connects the gas-liquid separator and the evaporator. The gas-liquid separator may include a housing in which a portion of each of the refrigerant inflow pipe, the bypass pipe, and the refrigerant discharge pipe may be disposed; a first partition wall, which is disposed in an internal space of the housing and includes a first opening formed by cutting out a portion of an outer surface thereof disposed adjacent to the refrigerant inflow pipe, and a second partition wall, which is spaced apart from the first partition wall and disposed in the internal space of the housing and includes a second opening formed by cutting out a portion of an outer surface thereof disposed adjacent to the refrigerant discharge pipe.

Refrigeration systems with a purge for removing non-condensables from the refrigerant and an acid filter for remove acid from the refrigerant are provided. The acid filter can be operatively connected to the purge. Optionally, the purge can include a separating device for separating non-condensable gases from condensable refrigerant gases and an acid filter is provided to remove acid from the condensable refrigerant gases.