An integrated heater assembly (190) is operable to provide a supply of solution from a tank (200). The assembly (190) includes a head arrangement (290) for mounting onto a hole of the tank (200), and a heating element (210) for selectively warming the solution in the tank (200), wherein the heating element (210) includes a duct through which fluid for heating the solution is operable to flow, and wherein the head arrangement (290) includes a valve (220) for controlling flow of the fluid within the duct. The valve (220) is optionally retained in a snap-fit manner within a plastics material moulding of the head arrangement (290). Moreover, the valve (220) is optionally an electromagnetic solenoid valve. The assembly (109) is beneficially adapted for coping with urea solution in the tank (200).

An inner fin is a wave fin having board portions extending in a pipe longitudinal direction and a top portion connecting the board portions located adjacent with each other. The wave fin has a wave-shaped cross-section perpendicularly intersecting a pipe longitudinal direction, and the board portion is bent into a waveform extending in the pipe longitudinal direction when seen from a pipe layering direction. A wave pitch WP [mm], a wave depth WD [mm], and a passage width H [mm] are set to satisfy relationships of 2.2≤WP/WD≤4.28 and 0.5≤WD/H≤1.8.

A fan casing assembly, connection assembly and method for moving a fan casing cooler. The fan casing assembly for the turbine engine can include an annular fan casing with a peripheral wall having a flow path defined through the casing. A fan casing cooler can mount along the peripheral wall in order to confront a cooling fluid flow within the flow path in order to cool a fluid through the fan casing cooler.

A reaction device is provided with a first wall that defines an interior in which a stirring mechanism is located. A heat exchanger is at least partly provided on the first outer wall surface facing away from the interior and/or on the stirring mechanism, wherein the heat exchanger has a grate structure, and at least two layers are provided which have a grate structure. Thus, it is possible to transfer heat in a precise and efficient manner primarily by means of thermal radiation in endothermic processes at different temperature levels, in particular pyrolysis, gassing, and reforming processes, and thereby use the exhaust heat for other processes.

A reverse transmission system for a vehicle for engaging a reverse action on a normally forward action only engine transmission having a longitudinal orientation driveshaft output, the reverse transmission system comprising a gear rotatably connected to the longitudinal orientation driveshaft output of a normally forward action only engine transmission output; a shaft rotatably connected to the gear for transmitting power from the normally forward action only engine transmission output to the shaft; a chain sprocket connected to a chain drive and to the shaft for providing a transverse orientation output to the chain drive to change the direction of rotation of the driveshaft output, thereby for engaging the vehicle in the reverse action; and a reverse fork configured to actuate a reverse dog configured to slide upon the shaft to reversibly engage a reverse gear engaged to a first gear of the engine transmission.

A reverse transmission system for a vehicle for engaging a reverse action on a normally forward action only engine transmission having a longitudinal orientation driveshaft output, the reverse transmission system comprising a gear rotatably connected to the longitudinal orientation driveshaft output of a normally forward action only engine transmission output; a shaft rotatably connected to the gear for transmitting power from the normally forward action only engine transmission output to the shaft; a chain sprocket connected to a chain drive and to the shaft for providing a transverse orientation output to the chain drive to change the direction of rotation of the driveshaft output, thereby for engaging the vehicle in the reverse action; and a reverse fork configured to actuate a reverse dog configured to slide upon the shaft to reversibly engage a reverse gear engaged to a first gear of the engine transmission.

Provided is a heat exchanger, in particular for motor vehicles, with at least one exchanger tube of an aluminium alloy and with at least one component connected fluidically to the exchanger tube, wherein the exchanger tube and the component (14, 16) are connected to one another by way of a common soldered connection and wherein the component connected to the exchanger tube has a core layer of an aluminium alloy with the following composition: Si: max. 0.7% by weight, Fe: max. 0.70% by weight, Cu: max. 0.10% by weight, Mn: 0.9-1.5% by weight, Mg: max. 0.3% by weight, Cr: max. 0.25% by weight, Zn: max. 0.50% by weight, Ti: max. 0.25% by weight, Zr: max. 0.25% by weight, unavoidable impurities individually max. 0.05% by weight, altogether max. 0.15% by weight, the remainder aluminium.

A heat transfer plate comprising a first port opening and a second port opening for allowing a first fluid to flow over a top surface of the heat transfer plate, a first side opening and an opposite, second side opening for allowing a second fluid to flow over a bottom surface of the heat transfer plate, a number of rows of alternating tops and grooves that extend along the heat transfer plate, where a transition between a top and an adjacent groove is formed by an inclined portion, and plate portions that extend along the heat transfer plate, between the rows of tops and grooves, thereby forming flow channels between the rows of tops and grooves.

A heat exchanger (10) for arrangement inside a service-liquid tank (12), in particular inside a motor-vehicle service-liquid tank (12), comprising: a heat-exchanger liquid reservoir (14) for receiving a supply of liquid (22), an electric heating device (20) which is constructed and arranged for the transfer of heat into the heat-exchanger liquid reservoir (14), and a heat-exchanger line (24) which originates at least from the heat-exchanger liquid reservoir (14) and which is designed for the transfer of heat from the liquid flowing in the heat-exchanger line (24) to an area (26) outside the heat-exchanger line (24), characterized in that the heat-exchanger line (24), as a circulation line, discharges into the heat-exchanger liquid reservoir (14).

Provided is a heat exchanger, including a plurality of heat exchange members arranged in a first direction so as to be spaced apart from each other. Each of the plurality of heat exchange members includes: a heat transfer pipe extending in a second direction intersecting with the first direction; and a heat transfer plate provided to the heat transfer pipe along the second direction. The heat transfer plate includes extending portions extending away from the heat transfer pipe in a third direction intersecting with each of the first direction and the second direction. The heat transfer plate is formed separately from the heat transfer pipe.