A method for operating a heat exchange system is provided. The heat exchange system includes at least one heat exchange chamber with heat exchange chamber boundaries which surround at least one heat exchange chamber interior of the heat exchange chamber, wherein the heat exchange chamber boundaries comprise at least one first opening for guiding in an inflow of at least one heat transfer fluid into the heat exchange chamber interior and at least one second opening for guiding out an outflow of the heat transfer fluid out of the heat exchange chamber interior, at least one heat storage material is arranged in the heat exchange chamber interior such that a heat exchange flow of the heat transfer fluid through the heat exchange chamber interior causes a heat exchange between the heat storage material and the heat transfer fluid.

A storage device for thermal energy includes a thermo-vector unit, and a thermo-accumulator unit. The thermo-vector unit includes one or more flow ducts for a working fluid. The thermo-accumulator unit includes a thermal storage material configured to operate in a thermal exchange relationship with the working fluid and for storing and releasing thermal energy due to a thermal exchange with the working fluid. The thermo-accumulator unit has a thermal diffusivity comprised between 10 and 150 mm2/s.

A thermal bridge utilizes a piping and operational strategy to provide chilled water to meet chiller plant demand during both thermal storage charge and discharge modes of operation. The thermal storage comprises a thermal storage device, such as a thermal storage tank. The thermal bridge includes a loop comprising one or more chillers and chilled water pumps that generate chilled water flow. Multiple operating modes for nominal, thermal storage charging, thermal storage charging and discharge, or thermal storage discharge are provided.

A compressed air energy storage power generation device equipped with: a compressor mechanically connected to a motor; a first pressure storage tank storing compressed air from the compressor; an expansion device driven by compressed air from the tank; a generator mechanically connected to the expansion device; a first heat exchanger that exchanges heat between a heat medium and the compressed air supplied from the compressor to the tank; a second heat exchanger that exchanges heat between the heat medium and the compressed air supplied from the tank to the expansion device; a pressure sensor that detects the state of charge (SOC) of the tank; SOC adjustment units that adjusts the SOC; and a control device. The control device controls the SOC adjustment units such that the detected SOC is within an optimal SOC range while satisfying the requested power. Thus, in this compressed air energy storage power generation device the SOC is controlled so as to be within an optimal SOC range, so the operating efficiency can be improved.

An apparatus for filling a heat storage material in a heat storage system for thermal energy delivery business is provided, wherein the heat storage system stores waste heat and is then moved a location where the heat is to be used, to dissipate the heat. According to the apparatus for filling a heat storage material, an accurate and uniform amount of a phase change material may be conveniently filled in the heat storage system while maintaining a liquid state of the heat storage material by melting the phase change material.

The invention relates to a thermal storage system for storing thermal energy, comprising a solid storage which comprises a plurality of storage blocks with their outer sides arranged relative to one another, wherein the storage blocks comprise at least one continuous opening arranged in the longitudinal direction and/or at least one recess formed in the longitudinal direction at their outer side, and are arranged relative to one another such that at least one channel comprising an inlet opening and an outlet opening spaced apart from the inlet opening is formed by the recess and/or the continuous opening, a heat-carrying medium which is at least in portions in direct contact with the channel, a charging circuit comprising a first supply means connected to the inlet opening of the channel for supplying thermally charged heat-carrying medium and a first draining means connected to the outlet opening and/or a discharge circuit comprising a second draining means connected to the inlet opening of the channel for draining the thermally charged heat-carrying medium, and a second supply means connected to the outlet opening for compensating the drained heat-carrying medium.

Provided is an hybrid solar heat absorption cooling system comprising: an absorption refrigerator; a solar heat steam generator configured to generate steam using solar heat; a daytime steam supplying unit configured to supply steam generated by the solar heat steam generator during the day as a heat source for the absorption refrigerator; a daytime hot water storage tank configured to store hot water discharged from the absorption refrigerator during the day; a nighttime hot water supplying unit configured to supply hot water stored in the daytime hot water storage tank during the night as a heat source for the absorption refrigerator; a nighttime hot water storage tank configured to store hot water discharged from the absorption refrigerator during the night; and a daytime hot water supplying unit configured to supply hot water stored in the nighttime hot water storage tank during the day to the solar heat steam generator.

A heat exchange system includes a first reservoir having a first and second point and a first thermal material contained in the first reservoir. A first thermal contact is thermally coupled with the second point. Application of a force to the first thermal material can result in a temperature difference between the first and second points.

A method to use high temperature thermal storage for integration into building heating/cooling systems and to meet building's peak power demand. The method can be used to store the thermal energy at any desirable rate and then discharge this stored energy to meet the demand for short or long time intervals. Input energy stored with this method is thermal energy, however, output can be thermal or electric based upon the requirement.

A heat sink vessel is disclosed herein. The heat sink vessel includes a body and one or more heating media. The body defines an inner volume. The body includes an upper portion, a middle portion, and a lower portion. The upper portion has a conical entrance for incoming flow of fluid. The middle portion has a first side and a second side. The middle portion interfaces with the upper portion of the first side. The lower portion interfaces with the middle portion on the second side. The lower portion includes an inverted perforated conical liner and a perforated plate. The inverted perforated conical liner and the perforated plate control the flow of fluid exiting the vessel. The one or more heating media is disposed in the inner volume. The one or more heating media is configured to store heat during processing.