Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and refrigeration (HVAC&R) system that includes a refrigerant loop, a compressor disposed along the refrigerant loop and configured to circulate refrigerant through the refrigerant loop, a heat exchanger disposed along the refrigerant loop and configured to place the refrigerant in thermal communication with a cooling fluid flowing through tubes of a tube bundle within the heat exchanger, an inlet of the heat exchanger configured to direct the refrigerant into the heat exchanger, a trough of the heat exchanger configured to receive the refrigerant from the inlet, and a perforated baffle of the heat exchanger disposed downstream of the trough and configured to direct the refrigerant from the trough over the tubes of the tube bundle.

Proposed are device and method for removing a foreign object from a heat transfer tube, and the device includes a reel part configured to wind or unwind a connecting tube, a drive part, disposed adjacent to the reel part, configured to move the connecting tube in and out of a heat transfer tube, and to operate so that the connecting tube is rotatable inside the heat transfer tube, and a manipulator, disposed on an end part of the connecting tube, configured to be inserted into the heat transfer tube and to remove a foreign object placed between the heat transfer tube and an adjacent heat transfer tube, wherein the manipulator is configured to hold and transport at least a portion of the foreign object.

A heat exchanger including a first header and a second header; flat tubes, each having two ends connected to the first header and the second header respectively; a fin arranged between adjacent flat tubes; an input-output pipe welded to at least one header of the first header and the second header; and a water guide member disposed to the input-output pipe and/or the at least one header.

A spiral finned condenser is provided, which comprises: a condensing pipe and a fin; the fin is spirally wound on a surface of the condensing pipe; the condensing pipe forms a cubic structure by means of a plurality of turns and bends. The condenser further comprises a fixing bracket which is clamped and fixed on the condensing pipe. The condenser has the advantages of having a small size, a compact structure and good cooling effects.

A reserve tank according to the present disclosure includes a tank body, a gas pipeline, and a hygroscopic material. The tank body has a storage portion for storing cooling liquid, and a communication portion provided above the storage portion so that the internal space and the external space of the storage portion can communicate with each other. The gas pipeline includes a first path extending downward from the communicating portion in the interior space of the accommodating portion, a folded path extending upward from the lower end of the first path and extending upward from the folded path, and a second path having an open end, through which gas can flow. The hygroscopic material is provided in the folded path.

A gas-cooled heat exchanger, in particular a direct intercooler, for cooling of a fluid which flows through the heat exchanger, with a heat transfer block featuring a plurality of flow channels, with a first collection chamber and a second collection chamber. The collection chambers are fluidically connected with one another via the flow channels and the outside of the heat transfer block can be perfused by gas. In the direction of the perfusion, a screen is arranged in front of the heat transfer block for the prevention of flow in certain areas around the flow channels of the screen. One of the collection chambers features a vent for discharge of condensate of the fluid which can be sealed from or released into the surrounding area of the heat exchanger.

Provided is a heat exchanger, including: a first heat exchange unit, which includes a first flat tube; a second heat exchange unit, which is arranged so as to be opposed to the first heat exchange unit, and includes a second flat tube; and a tank, which connects the first heat exchange unit and the second heat exchange unit to each other. The tank has an upper wall and a lower wall defining an upper end and lower end of a tank space formed in the tank, respectively. One end of the first flat tube and one end of the second flat tube are connected to the tank space. When a height from the lower wall to the upper wall is defined as X, and a height from the lower wall to the one end of the first flat tube is defined as Y1, a relation between X and Y1 satisfies Y1<(1/2)X.

A wall for a hot gas channel in a gas turbine is described, the wall having a back side and a front side and an impingement sheet having impingement cooling holes, the wall being for exposure to a hot fluid at the front side, and the wall having an array of pins attached to the back side and extending between the back side and the impingement sheet, the wall additionally having a plurality of ribs attached to the back side, each rib extending between two pins to delineate an array of cells on the back side, and/or at least one compartment wall attached to the back side to delineate compartments on the back side. Embodiments include an impingement sheet with impingement cooling holes and cooling exit holes. A gas turbine including the wall is also described.

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and refrigeration (HVAC&R) system that includes a refrigerant loop, a compressor disposed along the refrigerant loop and configured to circulate refrigerant through the refrigerant loop, a heat exchanger disposed along the refrigerant loop and configured to place the refrigerant in thermal communication with a cooling fluid flowing through tubes of a tube bundle within the heat exchanger, an inlet of the heat exchanger configured to direct the refrigerant into the heat exchanger, a trough of the heat exchanger configured to receive the refrigerant from the inlet, and a perforated baffle of the heat exchanger disposed downstream of the trough and configured to direct the refrigerant from the trough over the tubes of the tube bundle.

A non-permanent protective insert which acts as a barrier to protect against flow induced erosion and contains an inlet flange which aids in extraction is disclosed. The non-permanent insert is able to customize its features and specifications to allow for infinite configurations. The non-permanent protective insert is able to withstand high-turbulence flow transition zones, varying temperature ranges, and various corrosive and erosive media and is used in simple to complex infrastructures.