A process for producing a protein product for addition to raw meat wherein the source of the protein product is animal muscle or mechanically deboned meat. The animal muscle tissue is mixed with water and homogenized. Protein in the homogenate is solubilized. Solubilized homogenate is heated to a temperature required for pasteurization and/or sterilization according to known standards. The homogenate is then adjusted to a value at which the protein precipitates. The precipitate is free of bacteria and toxins and can be used as meat or added to raw meat for delivery to a consumer as uncooked meat.

The present invention provides peptoid polymers and salts thereof that comprise hydrophobic and polar peptoid monomers and are capable of reducing or inhibiting the formation of ice crystals at sub 0° C. temperatures. Also provided are peptoid-peptide hybrids and salts thereof comprising the peptoid polymers provided herein. The peptoid polymers, peptoid-peptide hybrids, and salts thereof provided herein are useful for making cryoprotectant solutions. The peptoid polymers, peptoid-peptide hybrids, salts thereof, and cryoprotectant solutions provided herein are useful for making antifreeze solutions, frozen food products, and cosmetic care products. Also provided herein are methods for preserving a tissue, an organ, a cell, or a biological macromolecule using the compositions described herein.

Described herein is an edible formulation, suitable for vegans, that comprises edible fungal particles of a filamentous fungus and calcium ions.

This document relates to ground meat replicas, and more particularly to plant-based products that mimic ground meat, including the fibrousness, heterogeneity in texture, beefy flavor, and red-to-brown color transition during cooking of ground meat.

The invention relates to a particulate product comprising at least 10 wt. % of the coated acetate particles having the following characteristics: (a) comprising one or more carrier particles containing at least 80 wt. % of sodium acetate component selected from sodium acetate hydrates, sodium acetate anhydrous and combinations thereof; (b) comprising a coating layer that covers the one or more carrier particles, said coating layer containing at least 60 wt. % of potassium acetate; (c) containing potassium and sodium in a molar ratio of 0.4:1 to 5:1; and (d) a particle size in the range of 40 to 1,000 μm. The coated acetate particles in the particulate product are very stable, even though the potassium acetate in the coating layer is in direct contact with the surrounding atmosphere. The particulate product can suitably be used in the preparation of foodstuffs and beverages.

The present invention provides a composition for preserving or improving the quality of meat products and meat analogues, said composition comprising on a dry matter basis: (a) between 30 and 80% (w/w) acid equivalent of lactate and acetate in a weight ratio acetic acid equivalent to lactic acid equivalent of between 0.8/1 and 2.6/1; (b) between 0.04 and 2.5% (w/w) of anthocyanidin;
wherein lactate and acetate are contained in the composition in a molar ratio of lactic acid equivalent : acetic acid equivalent of 0.5:1 to 1.7:1.

The invention also relates to a method for the preparation of the aforementioned composition, the method comprising providing a vinegar product containing on a dry weight basis at least 30% (w/w) of acetic acid equivalent, wherein the acetate is selected from sodium acetate, potassium acetate, calcium acetate, acetic acid and combinations thereof; providing a lactic acid fermentation product containing on a dry weight basis at least 30% (w/w) of lactic acid equivalent, wherein the lactate is selected from sodium lactate, potassium lactate, calcium lactate, lactic acid and combinations thereof; providing a source of anthocyanidin containing on a dry weight basis at least 0.1% (w/w) of anthocyanidin; mixing the vinegar product, the lactic acid fermentation product and the source of anthocyanidin.

The invention also relates to a process of preparing meat products or meat analogues, said process comprising adding the composition according to the invention to processed meat in an amount of between 0.5 and 15% (w/w) dry matter.

Provided herein are shelf-stable protein food ingredients, food products comprising the shelf-stable protein food ingredients, methods of their production, and methods of their use. The shelf-stable protein food ingredients comprise cultured fungal biomass and a limited amount of water. Advantageously, the shelf-stable protein food ingredients can be stored, transported, and delivered within the food supply.

A method for preparing meat jerky comprises (a) cooking the meat in an aqueous salt solution; (b) shredding a meat into shredded meat; (c) marinating the shredded meat with an aqueous solution of acid and salt; (d) shredding the shredded meat a second time to form a twice shredded meat; and (e) drying the twice shredded meat. A meat jerky that is at least one of crisp, crunchy, or friable is also disclosed, and can be prepared by the method.

The invention relates to a process for treating food, in particular for curing meat, comprising adding to the food a compound of Formula III, which is a derivative of S-nitroso-cysteine. Use of the compound of Formula III as food preservative and compositions for curing meat are also provided by the invention.

The present invention provides a process for the production of a meat analogue, comprising the steps of: a) introducing a meat batter comprising i) animal protein other than egg powder, ii) plant fiber and/or starch, and iii) egg powder, into a heating unit and heating the meat batter to a temperature above the melting point of the protein to produce a heat-treated product, b) cooling the heat-treated product by moving through a cooling unit, so that the heat-treated product has a temperature below water boiling temperature at ambient pressure when exiting the cooling unit, and c) dividing the cooled heat-treated product into pieces.