The present invention relates to a heat exchanger apparatus for a combustion engine. The apparatus comprises a heat exchanger comprising at least one magnetic component; and an induction heater positioned adjacent at least one magnetic component of the heat exchanger. The induction heater is connectable to a power supply to provide inductive heating to the heat exchanger.

The invention relates to a method for producing a cooling device (10), which has at least one hollow body (30) made of a first material having good thermal conduction and a base body made of a second material having good thermal conduction, and a pre-product for the production of a cooling device (10) and a cooling device (10) for an electrical assembly and an electrical assembly having a cooling device of this kind. The hollow body (30) is coated on the outside with a third material and is filled on the inside with the third material, which has a lower melting temperature than the first material and the second material, wherein the filling (5) completely fills the hollow body and is then cooled, wherein the filled hollow body (30) is placed in a die-casting mould, wherein the second material is introduced into the die-casting mould as die casting with a first temperature and flows around the hollow body (30) at least partially, wherein the die casting melts off the third material of the surface coating (36) and melts on the first material of the hollow body (30) so that at least in regions an integral connection is formed between the die casting of the second material, which forms the base body (20), and the first material of the hollow body (30), wherein the die casting of the second material becomes rigid and solid, wherein during the solidification phase, the die casting of the second material heats the filling (5) made of the third material in the interior of the hollow body (30) until the melting temperature is reached, and wherein the melted third material is removed from the hollow body (30) under pressure.

A method of forming a cast heat exchanger plate includes forming at least one hot core plate defining internal features of a one piece heat exchanger plate and at least one first set of interlocking features. At least one cold core plate is formed defining external features of the heat exchanger plate and at least one second set of interlocking features. A core assembly is assembled wherein each hot core plate is directly interlocked to the at least one cold core plate. A wax pattern is formed with the core assembly. An external shell is formed over the wax pattern. The wax pattern is removed to form a space between the core assembly and the external shell. The space is filled with a molten material and cures the molten material. The external shell is removed. The core assembly is removed. A core assembly for a cast heat exchanger is also disclosed.

A radiator structure is provided. The radiator structure includes a substrate, a first metal coating layer and a second metal coating layer. The first metal coating layer and the second metal coating layer are made of materials different from one another, and are formed on the substrate by different processes. The first metal coating layer is a non-first masking area formed on the substrate by wet processing. The second metal coating layer is a non-second masking area correspondingly formed on the first metal coating layer and the substrate by sputtering. A first masking area and a second masking area are not necessarily the same.

Disclosed is a covering for an information handling system. The covering includes an aluminum alloy layer that can include at least a portion of recycled aluminum. The covering includes a copper heat pipe that can include at least a portion of recycled copper. The heat pipe and the aluminum alloy layer can be directly coupled to each other, with a heat-conductive carbonaceous material provided at the interface between the aluminum alloy layer and the heat pipe.

The invention relates to a steel for structural components used at elevated temperatures. The steel comprises the following main components (in wt. %): Cr 8.0-14.0 Ni 4.0-14.0 Al 2.5-5.0 C 0.003-0.3 N≤0.06 Mo+W≤4.0 at least one of: Nb 0.01-1.0 Ta 0.01-1.0 Ti 0.01-1.0 Zr 0.01-1.0 Hf 0.01-1.0 Y 0.05-1.0 balance optional elements, Fe and impurities; and the steel composition fulfilling the following condition: Cr(eq)+Ni(eq)≤30; where Cr(eq)=Cr+2Al+1.5(Si+Nb+Ti)+Mo+0.5W; and Ni(eq)=Ni+10(C+N)+0.5(Mn+Cu+Co).

A heat-dissipation substrate having a gradient sputtered structure includes at least two layers. A first layer is a heat-dissipation base layer, and a second layer is a gradient sputtered layer that is bonded onto the heat-dissipation base layer by gradient sputtering. An outermost surface layer of the gradient sputtered layer is a functional layer, and the gradient sputtered layer contains a main component of the heat-dissipation base layer and that of the functional layer. A percentage of the main component of the functional layer contained in the gradient sputtered layer monotonically increases or strictly monotonically increases along a direction from the heat-dissipation base layer toward the functional layer, and a percentage of the main component of the heat-dissipation base layer contained in the gradient sputtered layer monotonically increases or strictly monotonically increases along a direction from the functional layer toward the heat-dissipation base layer.

A method of forming an polymer composites is disclosed herein that includes infiltrating CNT sponges with a polymer or metal to form a composite. The method uses a relatively easy, scalable, and low-cost synthesis process that makes the composites attractive as TIM. CNTs in the sponge structure are covalently bonded, resulting in a low Young's modulus while at the same time maintaining a good thermal conductivity. This strategy makes it possible to obtain both high deformability and high thermal conductivity, which are difficult to have simultaneously due to their adverse correlation.

Provided is a ferritic stainless steel for an exhaust system heat exchanger and a method of manufacturing the same. The ferritic stainless steel includes, in percent (%) by weight of the entire composition, 0.003 to 0.1% of carbon (C), 0.01 to 2.0% of silicon (Si), 0.01 to 1.5% of manganese (Mn), 0.05% or less of phosphorus (P), 0.005% or less of sulfur (S), 10 to 30% of chromium (Cr), 0.001 to 0.10% of titanium (Ti), 0.001 to 0.15% of aluminum (Al), 0.003 to 0.03% of nitrogen (N), 0.3 to 0.6% of niobium (Nb), 0.01 to 2.5% of molybdenum (Mo), and the remainder of iron (Fe) and other inevitable impurities, wherein TiN precipitates having a size of 0.1 μm or more are distributed in a surface layer of a ferrite matrix at a concentration of 2.5*10.sup.4 ea/mm.sup.2 or less.

A method for fabricating an article from an aluminum alloy is provided. The method includes providing an aluminum alloy containing at least 0.04 wt % Sc, at least 0.5 wt % Mn, at least 0.5 wt % Zr, at least 0.05 wt % Mg, and at least 90 wt % Al; casting the alloy into a sheet; subjecting the cast alloy to a thermal cycle which includes raising the temperature of the alloy along a first temperature gradient, holding the temperature of the alloy at a temperature T for a period of time t, and reducing the temperature of the alloy along a second temperature gradient; and utilizing the sheet in a brazing operation.