Patent classifications
F01K21/047
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GENERATING ELECTRIC ENERGY
An object of the present invention is to provide a method and a system for implementing the method so as to alleviate the disadvantages of a reciprocating combustion engine and gas turbine in electric energy production. The invention is based on the idea of arranging a combustion chamber outside a gas turbine and providing compressed air to the combustion chamber in order to carry out a combustion process supplemented with high pressure steam pulses.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR HIGH EFFICIENCY POWER GENERATION USING A NITROGEN GAS WORKING FLUID
A method of power production using a high pressure/low pressure ratio Brayton Power cycle with predominantly N.sub.2 mixed with CO.sub.2 and H.sub.2O combustion products as the working fluid is provided. The high pressure can be in the range 80 bar to 500 bar. The pressure ratio can be in the range 1.5 to 10. The natural gas fuel can be burned in a first high pressure combustor with a near stoichiometric quantity of pressurised preheated air and the net combustion gas can be mixed with a heated high pressure recycle N.sub.2+CO.sub.2+H.sub.2O stream which moderates the mixed gas temperature to the value required for the maximum inlet temperature to a first power turbine producing shaft power.
Gas turbine and operation method of gas turbine
A gas turbine having a compressor for compressing air, a combustor for taking in compressed air discharged from the compressor, mixing it with fuel, and burning them, and a turbine driven by combustion gas generated in the combustor, comprising: inlet guide vanes installed at a stage near an inlet of the compressor for adjusting a compressor flow rate by changing an attaching angle thereof, a steam injection mechanism for injecting steam to the combustor, a steam adjustment valve for adjusting the steam injection rate, and a steam rate control mechanism for adjusting an opening of the steam adjustment valve, a steam monitoring mechanism for monitoring the steam rate injected to the combustor, an air temperature monitoring mechanism for monitoring an atmospheric temperature, and a control unit for determining whether a restriction value of the steam injection rate using a temperature, an opening of the inlet guide vanes, and the steam injection rate as indexes is satisfied, and controlling at least one of a temperature of air flowing into the compressor, the steam injection rate, and the inlet guide vane opening.
Extracting water vapor from a powerplant exhaust
A powerplant is provided that includes a flowpath, a combustor and a water extraction system. The combustor is configured to generate combustion products and direct the combustion products through the flowpath. The combustion products are configured from or otherwise include water vapor. The water extraction system is arranged with the flowpath downstream of the combustor. The water extraction system includes a condensation seeder and a collector. The condensation seeder is configured to direct a plurality of small water droplets into the flowpath to promote condensation of the water vapor to grow the small water droplets into a plurality of large water droplets. The collector is configured to collect the large water droplets.
GAS TURBINE PLANT WITH AMMONIA DECOMPOSITION SYSTEM
The present disclosure relates to a gas turbine plant which decomposes ammonia and supplies it as fuel to a combustor of the gas turbine. The gas turbine plant supplies sufficient heat to the ammonia in order to thermally decompose the ammonia effectively, and separates the residual ammonia present in the decomposition gas and supplies it to a combustor of the gas turbine.
TURBINE ENGINE INCLUDING A STEAM SYSTEM
A turbine engine for an aircraft. The turbine engine includes a fan, a combustor in a core air flowpath that generates combustion gases, a core shaft, a turbine that receives the combustion gases to rotate the turbine, and a steam system. The steam system extracts water from the combustion gases, vaporizes the water to generate steam, and injects the steam into the core air flowpath. The steam system includes one or more water storage devices that store the water therein. The one or more water storage devices include a first state in which the one or more water storage devices increase or maintain a level of the water as the water flows through the one or more water storage devices, and a second state in which the one or more water storage devices decrease the level of the water in the one or more water storage devices.
Turbine engine including a steam system
A turbine engine for an aircraft. The turbine engine includes a fan, a combustor in a core air flowpath that generates combustion gases, a core shaft, a turbine that receives the combustion gases to rotate the turbine, and a steam system. The steam system extracts water from the combustion gases, vaporizes the water to generate steam, and injects the steam into the core air flowpath. The steam system includes one or more water storage devices that store the water therein. The one or more water storage devices include a first state in which the one or more water storage devices increase or maintain a level of the water as the water flows through the one or more water storage devices, and a second state in which the one or more water storage devices decrease the level of the water in the one or more water storage devices.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GENERATING ELECTRIC ENERGY
An object of the present invention is to provide a method and a system for implementing the method so as to alleviate the disadvantages of a reciprocating combustion engine and gas turbine in electric energy production. The invention is based on the idea of arranging a combustion chamber (10) outside a turbine (22) and providing compressed air from serially connected compressors to the combustion chamber in order to carry out a combustion process supplemented with high pressure steam pulses. The combustion chamber (10) is arranged to receive compressed air from each compressing stage of the serially connected compressors (24) for gradually increasing the amount of compressed air in the combustion chamber (10).
Water Driven Turbine Steam Engine
A closed loop steam engine that transfers its motive power to a flow of water using a steam injector. The resulting water jet then drives a turbine, is cooled in a heat exchanger to extract useful heat and then return to the steam injector water inlet. Part of the flow of water is reused as feed water to the boiler.
GAS TURBINE CYCLE EQUIPMENT, EQUIPMENT FOR RECOVERING CO2 FROM FLUE GAS, AND METHOD FOR RECOVERING EXHAUST HEAT FROM COMBUSTION FLUE GAS
By using a combustion flue gas (18) from a power turbine (16), a high-pressure secondary compressed air (12C) is subjected to heat exchange in a first heat exchange unit (19A) of an exhaust heat recovery device (19), and by using resultant heat-exchanged flue gas (18A), a low-pressure primary compressed air (12A) is subjected to heat recovery in a second heat exchange unit (19B) of a saturator (31). Then, a primary compressed air (12B) that has been subjected to heat recovery in the second heat exchange unit (19B) is introduced into a secondary air compressor (22) to increase the pressure of the air, and then the high-pressure air is subjected to heat recovery in the first heat exchange unit (19A), producing a secondary compressed air (12D). The secondary compressed air (12D) is introduced into a combustor (14) and combusted using fuel.