An adjusting unit of an internal combustion engine is provided, comprising an electric motor and a transmission interacting therewith, an adjusting shaft of the transmission being coupled to the rotor of the electric motor. A drive shafts of the transmission coupled to the shaft which is to be adjusted. For controlling the electric motor, a sensorless control unit is provided outside of a housing of the electric motor which encloses the stator of the electric motor.

A variable camshaft timing (VCT) assembly for changing the angular position of concentric camshafts relative to a crankshaft includes a coupling plate having a first plurality of Oldham features configured to engage a first plurality of Oldham receiving features carried by a first VCT device and a second plurality of Oldham features configured to engage a second plurality of Oldham receiving features carried by a second VCT device; the coupling plate is positioned axially between the first VCT device and the second VCT device permitting the first VCT device and the second VCT device to move radially outwardly and inwardly relative to an axis of camshaft rotation.

A camshaft phaser arrangement configured for a concentric camshaft assembly having inner and outer camshafts is provided. The camshaft phaser arrangement includes a first camshaft phaser that is configured to be non-rotatably connected to both the inner and outer camshafts, and a second camshaft phaser that is configured to be non-rotatably connected to one of the inner or outer camshafts.

An engine (1) of a vehicle powertrain unit (P) includes: an electric exhaust S-VT (27) that is mounted on one end of an exhaust camshaft (26) and changes a rotational phase of the exhaust camshaft; and an EGR device (60) that is provided outside an engine body (10) and connects an intake passage (30) and an exhaust passage (50) together. The EGR device is located closer to a cylinder block (13) than the electric exhaust S-VT in a direction from a cylinder head (14) to the cylinder block, and is arranged so that at least a part of the EGR device and the electric exhaust S-VT overlap with each other when viewed in the direction from the cylinder head to the cylinder block.

Provided is a gear transmission device that can suppress backlash favorably even in the case of extended use. The gear transmission device includes a first gear having a plurality of first tooth portions with a tooth thickness that increases progressively toward the outer end side, a second gear having a plurality of second tooth portions with a tooth thickness that decreases progressively toward the outer end side, and an urging portion configured to apply an urging force to the first gear in the direction along the rational axis in such a manner that the tooth surface of the first tapered tooth area is placed in abutment against the tooth surface of the second tapered tooth area.

The relates to an electromechanical camshaft adjuster comprising an electric motor and an adjusting gear, which has a housing two housing parts, that are sealed off with respect to each other by means of a static seal and with respect to the electric motor and a cylinder head by means of two dynamic seals. A first housing part of the adjusting gear a pot shape that tapers in a stepped manner towards a housing bottom of the housing part, said pot shape having three different inner diameter regions. In the region closest to the bottom with the smallest inner diameter, a stop plate that acts in the circumferential direction is held. In the region with the middle inner diameter, an output ring gear is mounted with play, and in the region with the largest inner diameter, an input ring gear is secured.

An electrically-actuated VCT device cascaded controller, comprises: a system processing device configured to receive inputs from one or more sensors and generate an output signal that is communicated to an electric phaser motor; the system processing device: receives data indicating an angular position of a camshaft relative to an angular position of a crankshaft at a primary control loop; receives data indicating an angular velocity of the crankshaft at a secondary control loop; and generates the output signal that controls the electric phaser motor using the primary control loop and the secondary control loop.

A housing is rotatable synchronously with a crankshaft of an engine. A plurality of external teeth arrangements is respectively shaped into a ring form and is formed integrally with the housing in one piece and is configured to mesh with a plurality of chains, respectively, each of which is wound around the crankshaft or a sprocket that is rotatable. A cam plate is connected to a camshaft of the engine and is rotatable relative to the housing. A plurality of stoppers is formed integrally with the housing in one piece while the stoppers are configured to limit relative rotation between the housing and the cam plate within a predetermined range when the stoppers contact the cam plate. Each stopper is placed at a position, at which the stopper does not overlap with any of the external teeth arrangements in a view taken in an axial direction of the housing.

An actuator for operating a poppet valve (30) of an internal combustion engine. The actuator comprises a rotary portion (4) and a body portion (2), and the rotary portion defines a cam surface (50, 60). A cam follower (10) is engaged with the cam surface, and a linkage is coupled to the cam follower at one end and coupled to a valve stem (12) at its other end. The cam surface (50, 60) is shaped such that exertion of a closing force on the valve stem, by a piston of the engine following failure of the actuator for example, causes the cam follower (10) to exert a turning force on the rotary portion (4).

A housing of an exhaust valve is provided for an exhaust port communicating with a combustion chamber. The housing has a plate-shaped portion formed with a plurality of fixed slits radially extending from the central axis of the port. A valve element is provided adjacent to the plate-shaped section, is rotatable around a central axis, and has formed with a plurality of movable slits radially extending from the central axis. Due to the action of electromagnets and a permanent magnet attached to an annular member, the valve body is rotationally displaced around the central axis of the port, and the relative positional relationship between the fixed slits and the movable slits is changed to open and close the exhaust valve. The same is also true for an intake valve.