Provided is an internal combustion engine control device capable of more appropriately correcting an output value of a flow rate sensor that measures a flow rate of air flowing through an intake flow path of an internal combustion engine, and further reducing an error between a corrected air flow rate and an actual air flow rate as compared to a conventional device. For this purpose, the internal combustion engine control device of the present invention includes an arithmetic device 100 including a fundamental frequency derivation unit 104 that derives a fundamental frequency, a flow rate amplitude calculation unit 107 that extracts a radio frequency of a plurality of frequencies equal to or higher than the fundamental frequency from a pulsation waveform based on the output value of the flow rate sensor as a flow rate radio frequency and calculates an amplitude of the flow rate radio frequency for each frequency, a correction amount derivation unit 108 that derives a correction amount based on the amplitude of the flow rate radio frequency for each frequency, and a flow rate calculation unit 109 that calculates a flow rate of air by using the output value of the flow rate sensor and the correction amount.

A method of determining an abnormality of a differential pressure sensor which is configured to detect a pressure differential between an upstream side and a downstream side of an EGR valve provided to an EGR passage of an engine, is provided. The method includes the steps of controlling an opening of the EGR valve based on an output value of the differential pressure sensor, determining the abnormality of the differential pressure sensor based on the output value of the differential pressure sensor, controlling at least a throttle valve of the engine toward a closed side so that the pressure differential is maintained at a given pressure or higher when determining, and prohibiting the execution of the abnormality determination when an engine speed is a given engine speed or higher, and permitting the execution of the abnormality determination when the engine speed is less than the given engine speed.

A fuel quality rating testing system and related methodology. The system comprises a data acquisition system, comprising: (i) circuitry for receiving a time-varying signal from a pickup, the pickup for coupling to a test engine; and (ii) circuitry for determining a fuel rating in response to the time-varying signal. The fuel quality rating testing system also comprises a communications path coupled to the fuel quality rating testing system and a calibrator.

In some examples, a system includes an airflow sensor disposed at least partially within an air intake system for an engine. The airflow sensor may be configured to measure a flow rate of air flowing past the airflow sensor in the air intake system, and includes a sensor element and a heater associated with the sensor element. A heater control circuit may control the heater to control a temperature of the sensor element. Further, a processor may be configured by executable instructions to cause the heater control circuit to, in a first operation mode, maintain the sensor element at a higher temperature range, and, in a second operation mode, maintain the sensor element at a lower temperature range that is above an ambient temperature and that is lower than the higher temperature range.

The present disclosure carefully controls the heating duty cycle of a Lambda sensor, utilizing higher heating temperatures during lean phases, such as a fuel cutoff event or the like. Essentially, there is a calibration routine that is executed via software and allows a Lambda sensor to at least one of preserve full function over time and recover from an erroneous state. Advantageously, Lambda sensor life expectancy is increased accordingly. Optionally, the heating temperature for the Lambda sensor is selectively increased by increasing an applied voltage to the Lambda sensor.

A heater system for an exhaust system is provided. The heater system includes a heater disposed in an exhaust conduit. The heater includes a plurality of heating elements disposed in the exhaust conduit. A heating control module controls the plurality of heating elements differently according to operating conditions specific to each heating element. In other forms, the heater system for an exhaust system has a plurality of heating zones, instead of a plurality of heating elements. The heating control module controls the plurality of heating zones differently according to operating conditions specific to each heating zone.

A system includes a controller having a control signal generation unit that provides control signals to actuate one or more valve actuators of an engine to a desired position, and control signals to modify one or more operational parameters and an operational mode of the engine. A parameter signal process unit receives parameter signals corresponding to at least one operational parameter of the engine, and at least one sensor coupled to the engine. At least one sensor corresponds to a position of a valve. A failure detection unit generates at least one fault code corresponding to one or more failure modes. A failure mode isolation unit isolates a failure mode from the one or more failure modes in response to modifying the operational parameters or the operational mode, causing actuation of the valves to a desired position, or receiving the parameter signals and the sensor.

A control unit controls a combustion state of an internal combustion engine based on a detection value of a temperature sensor. A monitor unit calculates an estimated torque of actual torque of the internal combustion engine and calculates an engine-requested torque requested for the internal combustion engine and to monitor whether the estimated torque differs from the engine-requested torque by an amount that is more than or equal to a predetermined criterion. A detection abnormality determination unit determines whether a detection value or behavior of the detection value is abnormal. The monitor unit includes: a normal-state torque calculation unit to calculate an estimated torque by using the detection value when the detection abnormality determination unit does not determine an abnormality; and an abnormal-state torque calculation unit to calculate an estimated torque by inhibiting using of the detection value when the detection abnormality determination unit determines an abnormality.

An electronic control device includes a first pull-up resistor connected between a power supply and a switch, a series circuit of a transistor and a second pull-up resistor with a resistance value lower than that of the first pull-up resistor, connected in parallel with the first pull-up resistor, and a microcomputer, an output port of which is connected to a base terminal of the transistor and which controls a turning on and off of the transistor using a signal output from the output port. A connection point of the switch, the first pull-up resistor, and the second pull-up resistor is connected to a first analog measurement port of the microcomputer, a power supply is connected to a second analog measurement port of the microcomputer, and current flowing into the switch is detected using a value of voltage input into the first analog measurement port.

A control system for a turbocharger of a vehicle includes an enable module, an error module, a reduction module, and a boost module. The enable module is configured to: enable reduction in a boost pressure setpoint of a compressor of the turbocharger based on whether a fault exists, load on an engine, and a compressor outlet temperature; and generate an enable signal indicating whether reduction in the boost pressure setpoint is enabled. The error module configured to determine a difference between the compressor outlet temperature and a predetermined limit. The reduction control module is configured to, in response to the enable signal indicating reduction in the boost pressure setpoint is enabled, reduce the boost pressure setpoint based on the difference. The boost module is configured to adjust boost pressure output of the compressor based on the boost pressure setpoint.