Methods and systems are provided for opportunistically conducting an evaporative emissions test diagnostic procedure in order to indicate the presence or absence of undesired evaporative emissions in a vehicle evaporative emissions control system and fuel system. In one example, tire pressure and barometric pressure are monitored, and responsive to a tire pressure decrease in the absence of a barometric pressure increase, along with an indication that the vehicle transmission is in neutral and that the vehicle is not traveling downhill, the evaporative emissions system and fuel system may be sealed and the presence or absence of undesired evaporative emissions indicated based on a vacuum-build. In this way, an opportunistic evaporative emissions test may be conducted based on conditions favorable to conducting an emissions test procedure, and may thus increase test completion rates and reduce undesired evaporative emissions.

A method for the operation of a vehicle drive-train of a working machine having a drive motor, a transmission whose transmission ratio can be varied continuously, and a drive output. A rotational speed (nmot) of the drive motor can be varied by the driver, by the driver's actuation of a first control element (50), within a rotational speed range (53) delimited by an upper characteristic line (nmoto) and a lower characteristic line (nmotu). The characteristic lines (nmoto, nmotu) are functions of a reciprocal transmission ratio (irez) of the transmission. Furthermore, the rotational speed (nmot1) of the drive motor that can be set by the driver by way of the first control element (50), can be influenced by the driver's actuation of a second control element (51) and as a function of an operating condition of the working machine.

Provided is a boat engine idling revolution number control device, which includes a control unit (30) for performing control so that an engine revolution number converges to a target revolution number based on a result of detection of an engine state. The control unit includes: a decelerating running determining section (314); and a running-load correction calculating function section (315) for calculating a running-load correction signal for correcting a basic torque rate based on the result of determination by the decelerating running determining section and a shift position state detected by the neutral switch. The running-load correction calculating function section resets the running-load correction signal to zero when detecting, based on a behavior of the engine revolution number after the running-load correction, that the engine revolution number is larger than a threshold value calculated based on the target revolution number and the engine revolution number increases.

A method for operating an engine automatic stop-start system used in a motor vehicle fitted with an internal combustion engine. The system allows: automatic stoppings of the engine when a set of conditions outside and inside the vehicle are satisfied; automatic startings of the engine following an automatic stopping when at least one engine demand condition is met. The method includes an internal value which is a count of a number of operations of the system, wherein the internal value is subjected to a high threshold and to a low threshold, and the method can modify at least one of the conditions outside or inside the vehicle if the internal value reaches the low threshold or reaches the high threshold.

A running control device of a vehicle executes a normal running mode with an engine coupled to drive wheels, a first inertia running mode with the engine stopped during running and an engine brake force reduced as compared to the normal running mode, and a second inertia running mode with the engine rotating during running and the engine brake force reduced as compared to the normal running mode. A determining portion determines a necessity of a brake negative pressure during the first or second inertia running mode. The necessity of the brake negative pressure is a condition for returning from the first inertia running mode and the second inertia running mode to the normal running mode. An upper limit value of the necessity of the brake negative pressure for returning from the first inertia running mode is smaller than that for returning from the second inertia running mode.

A method of removing sulfur from a lean NOx trap of a mild hybrid vehicle while the vehicle is stationary is disclosed, the method comprising connecting an electrical system of the vehicle to a large capacity external battery, operating an integrated starter generator driven by an engine of the vehicle as a generator to load the engine thereby allowing the engine to be operated at a higher torque level and rich of stoichiometric and storing the electrical energy produced by the integrated starter generator in the large capacity battery during the time period required for the removal of sulfur from the lean NOx trap.

Control circuitry of an internal combustion engine, that is, an ICE of a vehicle is configured to: determine whether or not a first condition is satisfied, the first condition being a condition that the ICE is in an idling state; determine whether or not a second condition is satisfied, the second condition being a condition that air which has bypassed the ICE is supplied to an exhaust passage of the ICE; acquire air-fuel ratio information regarding an air-fuel ratio detected by an air-fuel ratio sensor from an exhaust gas of the ICE; and as a result of determining that the first condition and the second condition are satisfied, execute first feedback control in which an amount of fuel supplied to the ICE is increased or decreased based on the air-fuel ratio information in response to an increase or decrease of the air-fuel ratio.