The present disclosure provides an engine system of a vehicle including an engine having combustion chambers for generating driving torque by burning fuel; an intake line in which fresh air flowing into the combustion chambers flows; an exhaust line in which exhaust gas exhausted from the combustion chambers flows; a recirculation line connecting the exhaust line and the intake line; a turbocharger including a turbine disposed at the exhaust line and rotated by the exhaust gas from the combustion chambers, and a compressor disposed at the intake line and rotated together with the turbine and compressing fresh air; an exhaust gas recirculation valve disposed at the connection of the recirculation line and the intake line to adjust an exhaust gas recirculation gas amount supplied to the intake line through the recirculation line; and a remaining gas elimination apparatus for supplying gas remaining in the intake line to the recirculation line.

An engine system may include: an engine including a plurality of combustion chambers generating driving torque by burning fuel; an intake line through which fresh air flows into the combustion chambers; an intake manifold for distributing fresh air supplied by the intake line to the combustion chambers; an exhaust line in which exhaust gas exhausted from the combustion chambers flows; a recirculation line branched from the exhaust line and joined to the intake line; a connection pipe disposed at a portion where the recirculation line and the intake line are joined; and a water line connecting the connection pipe and the intake manifold. Condensate water generated at the connection pipe flows in the water line.

An engine system may include: an engine including a plurality of combustion chambers generating driving torque by burning fuel; an intake line through which fresh air flows into the combustion chambers; an intake manifold for distributing fresh air supplied by the intake line to the combustion chambers; an exhaust line in which exhaust gas exhausted from the combustion chambers flows; a recirculation line branched from the exhaust line and joined to the intake line; a connection pipe disposed at a portion where the recirculation line and the intake line are joined; and a water line connecting the connection pipe and the intake manifold. Condensate water generated at the connection pipe flows in the water line.

An engine system includes an engine, an intake line, an exhaust line, a turbocharger, a water-cooled intercooler, a high-pressure Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) system which includes a high-pressure EGR line, a high-pressure EGR cooler, and a high-pressure EGR valve, a low-pressure EGR system which includes a low-pressure EGR line, and a low-pressure EGR cooler, a radiator which cools the coolant, a low-pressure EGR cooling line, an intercooler cooling line, a low-pressure EGR cooling valve, an intercooler cooling valve, an electric water pump, a driving information detector which detects driving information of a vehicle including an outside air temperature, a temperature of the intake gas supplied to the engine and a coolant temperature, and a controller which controls the low-pressure EGR cooling valve, the intercooler cooling valve, the high-pressure EGR valve and the electric water pump based on the driving information detected by the driving information detector.

An engine system includes an engine, an intake line, an exhaust line, a turbocharger, a water-cooled intercooler, a high-pressure Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) system which includes a high-pressure EGR line, a high-pressure EGR cooler, and a high-pressure EGR valve, a low-pressure EGR system which includes a low-pressure EGR line, and a low-pressure EGR cooler, a radiator which cools the coolant, a low-pressure EGR cooling line, an intercooler cooling line, a low-pressure EGR cooling valve, an intercooler cooling valve, an electric water pump, a driving information detector which detects driving information of a vehicle including an outside air temperature, a temperature of the intake gas supplied to the engine and a coolant temperature, and a controller which controls the low-pressure EGR cooling valve, the intercooler cooling valve, the high-pressure EGR valve and the electric water pump based on the driving information detected by the driving information detector.

A turbocharger includes a housing and a rotary assembly disposed within the housing and including a turbine wheel and a compressor wheel attached to one another by a shaft. A bearing is disposed in the housing and rotatably supports the shaft. The bearing includes a pair of inner bearing surfaces that engage opposite ends of the shaft and a pair of outer bearing surfaces that engage the housing. The pair of inner bearing surfaces have a first axial dimension and the pair of outer bearing surfaces have a second axial dimension that is smaller than the first axial dimension.

A turbocharger includes a housing and a rotary assembly disposed within the housing and including a turbine wheel and a compressor wheel attached to one another by a shaft. A bearing is disposed in the housing and rotatably supports the shaft. The bearing includes a pair of inner bearing surfaces that engage opposite ends of the shaft and a pair of outer bearing surfaces that engage the housing. The pair of inner bearing surfaces have a first axial dimension and the pair of outer bearing surfaces have a second axial dimension that is smaller than the first axial dimension.

A sealing-coupled apparatus of a turbocharger may include a vane cover installed in front of a turbine vane set in a turbine housing, the vane cover configured to cover the turbine vane and to define a fluid passage through which a fluid may be fed to an outlet hole extending in the turbine housing, and a sealing member having a tubular shape with a predetermined thickness, the sealing member being engaged with a front end of the vane cover and having an annular groove formed around an outer circumferential surface of the sealing member, with a sealing ring fitted over the groove and spacing the vane cover apart from the turbine housing in a radial direction.

Methods and systems are provided for a boosted engine having a split exhaust system. In one example, a method comprises directing exhaust from a first cylinder group to one or more of a pre-compressor location, a post-compressor location, and an exhaust turbine, and directing exhaust from a second cylinder group to one or more of the pre-compressor location, and the exhaust turbine. Engine efficiency and knock control may be enhanced by directing exhaust gases to different locations based on engine operating conditions.

Methods and systems are provided for a boosted engine having a split exhaust system. In one example, a method comprises directing exhaust from a first cylinder group to one or more of a pre-compressor location, a post-compressor location, and an exhaust turbine, and directing exhaust from a second cylinder group to one or more of the pre-compressor location, and the exhaust turbine. Engine efficiency and knock control may be enhanced by directing exhaust gases to different locations based on engine operating conditions.