A high-pressure pump includes a valve member that allows or blocks a flow of fuel to a pressure chamber. A needle is reciprocable inside a cylinder member. One end of the needle facing the pressure chamber is provided with the valve member. Another end of the needle is provided with a movable core that faces a fixed core in an axial direction of the needle. The high-pressure pump includes a coil assembly that includes a coil, a terminal connected to the coil, and first and second yokes that form a magnetic circuit on both sides of the coil in the axial direction. The coil assembly is between a first connection portion and a second connection portion. The first connection portion connects the coil assembly and the fixed core. The second connection portion connects the coil assembly and the cylinder member.

A fuel pump includes a pump housing with a pumping chamber an inlet valve bore. An inlet valve selectively provides and prevents fluid communication between an inlet of the fuel pump and the pumping chamber. The inlet valve includes an inner housing received within the inlet valve bore such that an outer periphery of the inner housing is sealed to an inner periphery of the inlet valve bore. An outer housing circumferentially surrounds the inner housing. An annular chamber is defined radially between the inner housing and the outer housing and axially between the outer housing and the pump housing. A sealing ring is located within the annular chamber such that the sealing ring is compressed axially against the pump housing and the outer housing.

A pumping element comprises a first flow chamber; a second flow chamber in fluid connection with the first flow chamber, the second flow chamber including a shoulder; a check valve including a first insert and a second insert, the first insert being movable between a first position wherein the first insert forms a seal that inhibits fluid flow between the first and second flow chambers and a second position wherein the first insert permits fluid flow between the first and second flow chambers, the second insert being inserted into the second flow chamber to an extent limited by the shoulder; and a spring having a first end engaging the first insert and a second end engaging the second insert; wherein the first insert moves from the first position to the second position against a biasing force of the spring in response to pressurized fluid in the first flow chamber.

A pump unit for feeding fuel, preferably diesel fuel, to an internal combustion engine; the pump unit (1) comprising: a head (4) inside which a cylinder (12) extending along an axis (A1) is formed; a pumping piston (5) extending along the axis (A1) and slidingly coupled with the cylinder (12); a through-hole (13) which extends from the cylinder (12) towards the outside of the pump unit (1); an intake chamber (8) communicating with the cylinder (12) via the hole (13); an intake valve (7) which controls the flow of fuel from the intake chamber (8) to the hole (13); a cap (23; 123; 223) which is connected to the head (4), is arranged on the opposite side to the pumping piston (5) and can be selectively fixed along an outer surface (25) of the head (4) so as to close the intake chamber (8) on one side.

Provided is a solution to a problem on a discharge valve mechanism disposed at an exit of a pressurizing chamber of a high-pressure fuel supply pump, that is, an occurrence of a backward flow of the fuel concentrates on a limited fuel passage, leading to a higher fuel flow rate, and this easily induces the occurrence of cavitation, and collapse of the generated cavitation might damage a seat surface, making it difficult to maintain valve functions. The present invention provides a valve mechanism including a seat member having a seat section, a valve body configured to attach to or detached from the seat section, and a housing member arranged on an outer peripheral side of the seat member. A first fluid flow-path is formed to connect an inner peripheral side and an outer peripheral side of the seat section in a case where the valve is detached from the seat section. A second fluid flow-path is formed to be connected with the first fluid flow-path, between an outer peripheral surface of the seat member and an inner peripheral surface of the housing member, or between an outer peripheral surface of the valve body and the inner peripheral surface of the housing member. The cross-sectional area along the axial direction of the valve mechanism of the second fluid flow-path is 0.18 mm square or above.

A fluid injection system can include a main flow line, a primary flow line connected to the main flow line, a primary flow valve disposed on the primary flow line and configured to selectively allow injectant flow to the primary flow line, a secondary flow line connected to the main flow line, and a secondary flow valve disposed on the secondary flow line and configured to selectively allow injectant flow to the secondary flow line. The system can include a primary purge branch in fluid communication with the primary flow line and connected to a purge gas line, a primary purge valve disposed in the primary purge branch between the primary flow line and the purge gas line, a secondary purge branch in fluid communication with the secondary flow line, and a secondary purge valve disposed between the purge gas line and both of the primary purge branch and the secondary purge branch.

A fluid filtering device may have a body that include a fluid collection portion, a filtering chamber, and a passthrough bore. The fluid collection portion may be configured to collect fluid supplied to the fluid filtering device. The filtering chamber may be in fluid communication with the fluid collection portion. The filtering chamber may have an entrance portion, an exit portion, and a fluid filter. The filtering chamber may be configured to filter the fluid supplied to the fluid filtering device. The passthrough bore may be in fluid communication with the filtering chamber and may be separate from the fluid collection portion such that fluid flowing from the fluid collection portion flows into the filtering chamber, and the fluid flowing from the filtering chamber flows into the passthrough bore.

A fluid filtering device may have a body that include a fluid collection portion, a filtering chamber, and a passthrough bore. The fluid collection portion may be configured to collect fluid supplied to the fluid filtering device. The filtering chamber may be in fluid communication with the fluid collection portion. The filtering chamber may have an entrance portion, an exit portion, and a fluid filter. The filtering chamber may be configured to filter the fluid supplied to the fluid filtering device. The passthrough bore may be in fluid communication with the filtering chamber and may be separate from the fluid collection portion such that fluid flowing from the fluid collection portion flows into the filtering chamber, and the fluid flowing from the filtering chamber flows into the passthrough bore.

A valve seat member shared by an outlet valve and a pressure relief valve is provided between a pressurizing chamber and a high pressure path. A valve seat of the relief valve is provided on the side of the pressurizing chamber of the valve seat member. A valve seat of the outlet valve is provided in the valve seat member on the side of the high pressure path. One end of a relief path whose other end is open in the valve seat of the pressure relief valve is connected with the high pressure path, and one end of an outlet path whose other end is open in the valve seat of the outlet valve is connected with the pressurizing chamber.

A high-pressure fuel pump includes an outlet valve, a valve ball, a valve spring that acts on the valve ball in a closing direction, and a stop body for the valve ball. The stop body has a stop section that limits the opening stroke of the valve ball, and the valve spring is supported by the stop body. The stop body has a cut-out section that at least partially accommodates the valve spring and that has a radial inner periphery which forms a guide for the valve spring.