A hydraulic machine (1) comprising first and second brake elements (92, 93), a spring washer (65) tending to urge the first and second brake elements (92, 93) in a braking direction, and a brake release piston (61) configured to act on the spring washer (65) in a direction opposing the braking direction, the hydraulic machine being characterized in that the brake release piston (61) comprises a primary brake release piston (61a) associated with a primary brake release chamber (62a), and a secondary brake release piston (61b) associated with a secondary brake release chamber (62b), said primary and secondary chambers (62a, 62b) extending radially around the shaft (2) in such a manner that projections of the primary brake release chamber (62a) and of the secondary brake release chamber (62b) onto a plane perpendicular to a longitudinal axis (X-X) defined by the axis of rotation of the hydraulic machine (1) are superposed, at least in part.

A radial piston motor includes a cam body and a working member. The cam body includes circumferentially arranged lobes. Each lobe includes a cam section for guiding a piston radially outwards. Each cam section includes a deceleration phase configured to radially decelerate an engaging piston in the case of constant rotational speed and an acceleration phase configured to radially accelerate an engaging piston in the case of constant rotational speed. The working member is rotatable relative to the cam body and has circumferentially arranged pistons. The number of pistons and the number of lobes have the number one as the only common factor and the numbers differ from each other. The deceleration phase is smaller than the acceleration phase.

A hydraulic machine including: a casing rotatably mounted relative to a shaft; first brake means constrained to rotate with the casing; second brake means constrained to rotate with the shaft, and adapted to co-operate with the first brake means; a braking piston associated with return means and tending to exert a braking force; and a brake-release chamber adapted to be connected to a pressure force so as to apply a brake-release pressure selectively to the braking piston, so as to enable the first and second brake means to be separated; said hydraulic machine including a sweeping channel arranged in the shaft so as to define a leakage flow between the brake-release chamber and an internal volume of the casing.

A rotation device arrangement includes a structure and a suspension part for suspending the rotation device from a boom. The structure includes a first inner body part and first conduits for leading a pressure medium through the first inner body part. A second outer body part is arranged at least partly around the first inner body part completely rotatably. First connections are fitted for leading the pressure medium through the second outer body part. Second conduits are fitted to at least one of an outer surface belonging to the first inner body part and an inner surface belonging to the second outer body part for leading the pressure medium from the first conduit to the first connections. A bearing is arranged to permit the second outer body part to rotate and to carry loads axially and radially. Second connections attach a direct-drive pressure-medium operated turning device to the structure coaxially to transmit torque.

The invention is a combined motor that combines or integrates electric and hydraulic power producing technologies into a single compact motor by means of common or shared rotor and stator elements. The invention allows optimized power, torque, performance and energy usage in electric and electric-hybrid vehicles and offers reduced weight and lower production costs due the use of common or shared components. The combined motor's electric and hydraulic power producing elements are preferably coaxial and coplanar, permitting axial compactness and enabling efficient space utilization in the vehicle. In typical electric vehicle drive cycles disproportionately large energy losses occur during the launch acceleration and brake energy recovery modes of vehicle torque demand. The combined motor increases overall efficiency by substituting high-efficiency hydraulic torque for low-efficiency electric torque during these modes. These peak efficiency substitutions conserve battery energy during launch acceleration, maximizing the state of charge to extend driving range or runtime.

A hydraulic machine including an improved sweep circuit, adapted to form a primary sweep stream circulating from an inlet orifice successfully in a proximal portion, in a middle portion and in a distal portion of the hydraulic machine, then in the middle portion and in the proximal portion up to an outlet orifice.

A radial piston machine includes a housing, rotor, first braking member, and brake ring with a second braking member. The rotor is mounted in the housing to be rotatable relative to an axis of rotation, and has an end face facing in a direction of the axis of rotation. The first braking member is positioned on the end face. The housing has a body defining a ring-shaped extension relative to the axis of rotation. The brake ring is positioned to surround the extension and is configured to be movable in the direction of the axis of rotation so as to bring the second braking member into braking engagement with the first braking member. The brake ring is further configured to positively engage with an inner radial side of the extension to limit a twisting between the housing and brake ring.

A four-quadrant radial piston hydraulic device includes a housing, plunger assemblies, an eccentric spindle rotatably disposed on the housing, pilot-operated check valves one-to-one corresponding to the plunger assemblies, two-way cartridge valves one-to-one corresponding to the plunger assemblies, a distribution shaft and a confluence plate. A reversing slide valve is disposed on the confluence plate. A working method of a four-quadrant radial piston hydraulic device is also provided. When the radial piston hydraulic device is used as a hydraulic motor and a hydraulic pump, it is capable of realizing two-way rotation, which solves a limitation of valve flow distribution in motor application.

A four-quadrant radial piston hydraulic device includes a housing, plunger assemblies, an eccentric spindle rotatably disposed on the housing, pilot-operated check valves one-to-one corresponding to the plunger assemblies, two-way cartridge valves one-to-one corresponding to the plunger assemblies, a distribution shaft and a confluence plate. A reversing slide valve is disposed on the confluence plate. A working method of a four-quadrant radial piston hydraulic device is also provided. When the radial piston hydraulic device is used as a hydraulic motor and a hydraulic pump, it is capable of realizing two-way rotation, which solves a limitation of valve flow distribution in motor application.

A hydrostatic radial piston unit of the cam-lobe type of construction having a non-rotary, stationary shaft defining a rotational axis of the hydrostatic radial piston unit. A non-rotary, stationary casing houses the shaft in a torque proof connection. A rotary casing is provided which is rotary around the rotational axis. A pair of roller bearings supports the rotary casing in a rotatable manner against the stationary casing, wherein the pair of roller bearings is arranged in an axial overlapping area in which the stationary casing and the rotary casing overlap.