A lightning protection apparatus for a wind generator blade, including a lightning arrester and a lightning arrester base. The lightning arrester includes a connecting portion, a lightning arresting portion, and a positioning portion, wherein the lightning arresting portion is configured to arrest a lightning, an external thread is formed on a surface of the connecting portion and configured to be connected to the lightning arrester base, and the positioning portion is disposed between the connecting portion and the lightning arresting portion, such that after the connecting portion is screwed into a threaded hole, the positioning portion can fit with a recess in the threaded hole in shape. The lightning arrester base is configured to be connected to the lightning arrester and lead out a lightning current received by the lightning arrester during lightning arresting, and includes an insulation layer and at least one the threaded hole.

A main laminate for a wind turbine blade, a wind turbine blade, and methods for manufacturing such components are disclosed. The main laminate extends along a longitudinal direction and comprising a connector element comprising a conductive mesh portion and an elongated connector part, wherein a connector part length is longer than an edge distance between the conductive mesh portion and a first edge, and wherein a secondary connector portion of the elongated connector part is bendable around a bend axis substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction.

The present disclosure relates to a lightning protection device, a lightning protection system, a wind power generator set, and a method. The lightning protection device includes a transition conductor with a predetermined length, width and thickness, the transition conductor comprising a first connecting end and a second connecting end opposite to each other in its length direction, the first connecting end being configured for receiving lightning current, and the second connecting end being configured for connection with a down lead system. The transition conductor includes a thinned area and an edge area, the edge area surrounds at least a portion of the thinned area, one side of the edge area and one side of the thinned area in the length direction are connected and jointly form the first connecting end, and a thickness of the thinned area is less than that of the edge area. The lightning protection device, the lightning protection system, the wind power generator set, and the method of the present disclosure can adapt to a skin effect of current and improve overall safety performance.

A wind turbine blade for a wind turbine is provided, the wind turbine blade including: an electrical conductor for conducting lighting strikes towards a hub of the wind turbine, a fiber sock fully enclosing the electrical conductor when seen in cross-section, a support element, and at least one finger connecting the support element and the fiber sock, the fiber sock, the support element and the at least one finger being made of electrically conductive fibers for conducting lightning strikes from the support element to the electrical conductor. Such a fiber sock mitigates the risk of delamination around the electrical conductor resulting from injected high voltages in case of lightning strikes.

Proposed is a wind turbine blade with a lightning protection receptor. The wind turbine blade with a lightning protection receptor is a technology that allows for excellent lightning capture rate for both negative and positive lightning by improving lightning measures for conventional wind turbines, which are vulnerable to positive lightning, in line with the increasing wind turbine heights for large-scale power generation and the trend toward offshore wind power, and that minimizes post-repair/supplementary measures by limiting blade damage/coating peeling due to lightning strikes to a narrow area, unlike in the conventional case where damage or peeling of the coating occurs over the entire area of a blade when struck by lightning on an edge wire inserted into the lateral inner side of the blade.

A root portion for a wind turbine blade is provided, including: an inner wall, an outer wall, a filler, an inner volume, mounting inserts, and a transversal holding arrangement, wherein the transversal holding arrangement includes at least one inlay beam extending from the inner wall and/or the outer wall into a mounting insert hole of at least one mounting insert for holding the mounting insert in the root portion during operation of the wind turbine blade, and wherein the mounting insert hole is a through hole and the at least one inlay beam extends from the inner wall through the mounting insert hole to the outer wall. A wind turbine blade with the root portion, a method of producing the root portion and a method for modifying a root portion is further provided.

The present invention relates to a wind turbine blade having a lightning protection system. The blade includes a pressure side shell part and a suction side shell part. The pressure side shell part or the suction side shell part comprises a blade component extending along a longitudinal axis of the blade and comprising one or more carbon fibre structures. The blade component is at least partially embedded in the shell part. An elongate metallic element is arranged in direct contact with the blade component, and at least part of the elongate metallic element is positioned between the blade component and an outer surface of the shell part. A lightning receptor is arranged in electrical contact with the elongate metallic element and extends to or near an outer surface of the blade shell part. The lightning receptor does not extend through the blade component.

A wind turbine blade integrating a lightning protection system is provided. The wind turbine blade includes one spar cap formed by carbon plates stacked together; and a first down-conductor placed alongside the tip region of the spar cap, and a second down-conductor placed alongside the root region of the spar cap. The first down-conductor extends from the spar cap's tip end to the mid region, and terminates at a first down-conductor's end adjacent a first region of the spar cap which extends from a cross-sectional area of the spar cap which area is equal or higher than 75% of the maximum cross-sectional area of the spar cap, which is closest to the spar cap's tip end, to a cross-sectional area of the spar cap which is 100% of the cross-sectional area of the spar cap, being 100% of the cross-sectional area the one closest to the spar cap's root end.

The present invention provides a wind turbine blade shell part for a wind turbine blade, the blade shell part comprising: a structural element providing structural strength to the blade shell part and comprising carbon fibres embedded in a polymer matrix; a lightning receptor exposed at an outer surface of the blade shell part and extending towards the structural element; and an electrically conductive adhesive attaching the lightning receptor to the structural element. A method for manufacturing such a blade shell part is also provided.

(FIG. 8C)

There is provided a wind turbine blade having a root end, a tip end, a blade shell, a lightning protection system and an integrated web-down conductor. The integrated web-down conductor comprises: a down conductor forming part of the lightning protection system: electrical insulation surrounding the down conductor; and a web that surrounds the electrical insulation so as to enclose the down conductor and electrical insulation and is coupled to the blade shell.