According to the present invention: the product (10) is sucked into a first transit vessel (2) placed under vacuum and, simultaneously, a second transit vessel (3) is emptied by flushing under pressure; and then, said product is sucked into said second transit vessel (3) placed under vacuum and, simultaneously, said first transit vessel (2) is emptied by flushing under pressure.

According to the present invention: the product (10) is sucked into a first transit vessel (2) placed under vacuum and, simultaneously, a second transit vessel (3) is emptied by flushing under pressure; and then, said product is sucked into said second transit vessel (3) placed under vacuum and, simultaneously, said first transit vessel (2) is emptied by flushing under pressure.

A blow case with an inlet pipe positioned to gravity direct debris to an outlet pipe. The inlet pipe having a discharge end sealed by gravity open clapper style check valve that is closed by activation of pneumatic pressure through a float style pneumatic valve. The check valve has a top mounted access port and aperture allowing for direct above ground servicing access to both the clapper inside the valve and has a removable clapper and access port for servicing the outlet pipe. The float style pneumatic valve is also top mounted for ease of service and removal and is remotely positioned from the outlet pipe to allow for removal of the valve for flushing of the debris from the blow case.

A blow case with an inlet pipe positioned to gravity direct debris to an outlet pipe. The inlet pipe having a discharge end sealed by gravity open clapper style check valve that is closed by activation of pneumatic pressure through a float style pneumatic valve. The check valve has a top mounted access port and aperture allowing for direct above ground servicing access to both the clapper inside the valve and has a removable clapper and access port for servicing the outlet pipe. The float style pneumatic valve is also top mounted for ease of service and removal and is remotely positioned from the outlet pipe to allow for removal of the valve for flushing of the debris from the blow case.

A low-energy and high pressure, hydraulic, pneumatic engine contains: a casing device, two main-cylinder devices, a holder device, two main-crankshaft devices, two recycle-valve devices, two swing-arm devices, two movable-valve devices, two recycle-cylinder devices, two recycle-crankshaft devices, and two umbrella-shaped gear devices. The engine operates without using gasoline or diesel, thus avoiding discharge of harmful substance or gas and pollution. The high pressure gas forces the hydraulic oil without using gasoline or diesel so as to start the engine, and the hydraulic oil recycles and reuses repeatedly, thus obtaining environmental protection. And the high pressure gas forces the hydraulic oil so as to circulate the hydraulic oil, and the communication of the low-energy and high pressure and the low pressure matches with the circulation space of the fluid operation to produce the torque, hence four strokes cycle of intake, compression, combustion and exhaust are not required.

A heat-activated pump regulates the temperature of a battery or motor. For a battery, an evaporator has fluid passageways arranged in a serpentine path or multiple parallel paths, in direct contact with battery cells. For a motor, the passageways wrap around its casing or within. Working fluid in the passageways is converted to vapor. Whenever a target pressure is exceeded, a pressure-control valve allows vaporized working fluid to escape into a liquid-piston chamber, where it expands adiabatically and displaces pumped liquid, expelling it in a pumping stage from the liquid-piston chamber through a check valve into a condenser. Another check valve allows the pumped liquid to return in a suction stage to the chamber. An injector valve between the liquid-piston chamber and the evaporator returns jets of condensed working fluid to the evaporator in successive brief spurts responsive to periodic pressure pulses in the liquid-piston chamber.

A fluid pump for moving fluid from a first reservoir to a second reservoir is described. The fluid pump comprises a first reservoir containing a fluid, a second reservoir for receiving the fluid, at least one chamber subject to alternating high and low pressure, and an inlet valving device modulating or switching pressures to which the at least one chamber is exposed, causing the fluid to flow into the at least one chamber from the first reservoir when the at least one chamber is exposed to low pressure and causing the fluid to flow out of the at least one chamber into the second reservoir when the chamber is exposed to high pressure.

A fluid pump for moving fluid from a first reservoir to a second reservoir is described. The fluid pump comprises a first reservoir containing a fluid, a second reservoir for receiving the fluid, at least one chamber subject to alternating high and low pressure, and an inlet valving device modulating or switching pressures to which the at least one chamber is exposed, causing the fluid to flow into the at least one chamber from the first reservoir when the at least one chamber is exposed to low pressure and causing the fluid to flow out of the at least one chamber into the second reservoir when the chamber is exposed to high pressure.

A gas lift conveyance device moves a slurry through an upwardly extending lifting section of a conduit in communication from a source location at a first pressure to a discharge location at a lesser second pressure. A gas injector of the device injects gas into the conduit through a variable position valve that is controlled by a controller that uses a representative value measured by a sensor as input to a closed loop control algorithm of the controller. The representative value may be a pressure or flow rate that is representative of the gas delivery rate. The device provides: (i) automated control over the delivery rate of slurries; (ii) real time values of air rate, valve position, and pressure; (iii) a reduction of energy input due to optimal use of air; and (iv) a reduction in air pumps stalling or plugging failures.

A gas lift conveyance device moves a slurry through an upwardly extending lifting section of a conduit in communication from a source location at a first pressure to a discharge location at a lesser second pressure. A gas injector of the device injects gas into the conduit through a variable position valve that is controlled by a controller that uses a representative value measured by a sensor as input to a closed loop control algorithm of the controller. The representative value may be a pressure or flow rate that is representative of the gas delivery rate. The device provides: (i) automated control over the delivery rate of slurries; (ii) real time values of air rate, valve position, and pressure; (iii) a reduction of energy input due to optimal use of air; and (iv) a reduction in air pumps stalling or plugging failures.