A runner for a hydraulic turbine configured to reduce fish mortality. The runner includes a hub and a plurality of blades extending from the hub. Each blade includes a root connected to the hub and a tip opposite the root. Each blade further includes a leading edge opposite a trailing edge, and a ratio of a thickness of the leading edge to a diameter of the runner can range from about 0.06 to about 0.35. Further, each blade has a leading edge that is curved relative to a radial axis of the runner.

A runner for a hydraulic turbine configured to reduce fish mortality. The runner includes a hub and a plurality of blades extending from the hub. Each blade includes a root connected to the hub and a tip opposite the root. Each blade further includes a leading edge opposite a trailing edge, and a ratio of a thickness of the leading edge to a diameter of the runner can range from about 0.06 to about 0.35. Further, each blade has a leading edge that is curved relative to a radial axis of the runner.

A kinetic fluid energy to mechanical energy conversion includes rotatable hubs supporting one or more independently controlled articulating energy conversion plates (“ECP”) and systems and components for alternating the independent control of each ECP in response to operating conditions thereby comprising an energy conversion regulation method. Separator plates for controlling fluid flow with respect to each ECP may be employed above and below the hub and may also be directionally altered in response to operating conditions and included within the energy conversion method.

A flow channel adjusting device comprises a flow channel having an inlet and a nozzle outlet corresponding to a water turbine machine, and an adjusting device for adjusting opening dimension of the nozzle outlet, comprising a driving unit, a pivoting part, and a following part. The pivoting part has a first side rotatably coupled to a first rotating element, and is driven to rotate by the driving unit for adjusting the opening dimension of the nozzle outlet. The following part has a third side rotatably coupled to a second side of the pivoting part, and a fourth side rotatably coupled to a second rotating element which translates along a second axis perpendicular to the first axis when the pivoting part is driven to rotate. The flow channel adjusting device could be utilized in water turbine machine and generator using the water turbine for adjusting amount of water flow.

A rotor (10) for a hydro-powered electricity generator. The rotor (10) includes a hub (12) and a plurality of blades (16). The hub (12) has a circular cross sectional shape and a longitudinal rotational axis (14). The plurality of blades (16) each have proximal root (16a) and a distal tip (16b). Each of the blade roots (16a) are mounted to the hub (12) at the widest part thereof (D1). The ratio between the diameter of the tips (16b) of the blades to the diameter of the widest part (D1) of the hub (12) is less than about 2:1.

A pressure-regulating buoyant hydrodynamic pump is disclosed that floats adjacent to a surface of a body of water over which waves tend to pass. In response to wave-induced movements of the device, water is drawn into a mouth at a lower end of an injection tube, and water is ejected from a mouth at an upper end of the injection tube. The ejected water is deposited into an interior of the hollow buoy thereby augmenting a water reservoir therein. And water flows from the water reservoir to and through a water turbine, thereby energizing a generator, power electronics, and an electrical load. A novel water-turbine effluent buffering tube, or chamber, smooths pressure variations felt across the water turbine.

An adapter element for a solenoid valve assembly in an irrigation system includes an integral water turbine generator including an impeller positioned in an outlet flow path of a solenoid assembly thereof such that the impeller rotates when water flows to generate electricity.

This invention regards a hydraulic turbine (1) to operate in pressure circuits, where there is a flow of a fluid, to control the flow and pressure downstream the installation point. Even so, said turbine (1) can generate power for itself based on the difference of pressure and flow, as the remaining power can be used in public power networks or isolated. Its application field comprises sanitation companies, beverage industries, paper and cellulose industries, petrochemical companies or any places, where it is needed to control the flow and pressure in supply networks.

According to the embodiment, in a range from a plane P1 including a runner rotation center axis C and an end point 15E2 of an outlet end 15 of the vane 13, up to a plane P2 corresponding to a position where the plane P1 is moved by an angle, which is determined by dividing 360° by a value that is four times the number of vanes 13, in a runner rotation direction, when respective sections of the vane 13 are taken at a plane including the axis C and radially extending, in at least one section, a tangent T1 on a centerline Cv of the vane 13 passing through an intersection X at which the centerline Cv and a flowing water surface 12f intersect, and a tangent T2 on the flowing water surface 12f passing through the intersection X, define an acute angle on a negative pressure surface.

A kinetic fluid energy to mechanical energy conversion includes rotatable hubs supporting one or more independently controlled articulating energy conversion plates (“ECP”) and systems and components for alternating the independent control of each ECP in response to operating conditions thereby comprising an energy conversion regulation method. Separator plates for controlling fluid flow with respect to each ECP may be employed above and below the hub and may also be directionally altered in response to operating conditions and included within the energy conversion method.