An object is to provide a novel saccharide-reduced fruit beverage having an improved flavor. According to the present invention, provided is a fruit beverage containing citrus fruit and having a sucrose concentration of 1.4 g/100 mL or less in terms of Brix 11°, in which the beverage has an ethyl ester concentration of 25 to 50 ppb and/or a monoterpene derivative concentration of 600 to 3,000 ppb. The citrus fruit in the present invention can be selected from the group consisting of oranges, grapefruit, and Unshu mikan, and a proportion of a fruit juice in the beverage can be set to 30% or more.

The present invention can provide a composition capable of improving an unpleasant taste caused by high-intensity sweeteners, in which the yeast odor is improved and/or the masking effect of the unpleasant taste caused by high-intensity sweeteners is sufficiently performed.

A composition for improving the unpleasant taste caused by high-intensity sweeteners, comprising an extract of yeast cell walls degraded by a cell wall lytic enzyme, in which the degraded extract contains 50 mass% or more of carbohydrates to the dry mass of the degraded extract.

Described herein is a precursor compound of formula (I) releasing 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline and a method to release 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline from the precursor compound of formula (I)

##STR00001##

in the form of any one of its stereoisomers, tautomers, salts or as a mixture thereof, where R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 hydrocarbon group optionally including one to three heteroatoms; X represents an amino acid, a peptide or a OR.sup.2 wherein R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1 to C.sub.20 hydrocarbon group optionally including one to three heteroatoms and n is 0 when the dotted line represents a single bond or n is 1 when the dotted line represents no bond.

The subject of this invention is embodied in a piece of edible paper that has an affirmation written on it (an “edible affirmation”). This edible affirmation can be used as a tool for self-improvement. In general, an edible affirmation provides a way to partake a word or phrase for the purpose of enhancing the mind, body, and spirit. The user can practice being an expression of the affirmation through focused attention and/or meditation as the edible affirmation dissolves in the mouth and continues for a time thereafter.

[Problem to be Solved] The present invention provides a method for producing fried noodles having a reduced sodium content and excellent noodle making properties, texture, and flavor. [Solution] Fresh noodles having excellent noodle making properties, texture, and flavor can be produced not by adding salt but by adding 1 to 3% by weight of potassium lactate relative to a main raw material powder such as wheat flour. Further, fried noodles having a reduced sodium content and excellent texture and flavor can be produced by steaming the fresh noodles and fry drying.

A system to deliver to a user artificial flavor sensations equivalent to a selected desired real flavor having a database in which is stored data of a number of real flavors broken down into components selected from taste, smell, feel and appearance, A head mounted display device is provided to deliver visual and audio cues of a flavor from the database and a bite sensation component is mounted in the mouth of a wearer of the head mounted display controlling the delivery of taste, feel, and smell components of the flavor to the user.

A system to deliver to a user artificial flavor sensations equivalent to a selected desired real flavor having a database in which is stored data of a number of real flavors broken down into components selected from taste, smell, feel and appearance, A head mounted display device is provided to deliver visual and audio cues of a flavor from the database and a bite sensation component is mounted in the mouth of a wearer of the head mounted display controlling the delivery of taste, feel, and smell components of the flavor to the user.

A process for producing rotundone from α-guaiene, in particular by oxidation of the C(3) position, wherein the α-guaiene is produced from a precursor by a sesquiterpene synthase. The sesquiterpene synthase is produced in a microorganism.

A flavour composition comprising a compound according to the formula (I) or edible salts thereof, ##STR00001##
wherein
R.sub.1 is an alkyl residue containing 6 to 20 carbon atoms, or an alkene residue containing from 9 to 25 carbon atoms with 1 to 6 double bonds, R.sub.1 together with the carbonyl group to which it is attached is a residue of a carboxylic acid, and NR.sub.2R.sub.3, in which R.sub.3 is H or together with R.sub.2 and the N-atom to which they are attached, a 5-membered ring, is a residue of an amino acid, in particular a proteinogenic amino acid, ornithine, gamma-aminobutyric acid or beta alanine, or a 1-amino cycloalkyl carboxylic acid.

The present disclosure provides compositions comprising delta lactones for use in improving taste in food products.