Patent classifications
F05B2260/78
Method of reducing loads acting on a wind turbine yaw system
Method of reducing loads acting on a wind turbine yaw system in a wind turbine comprising a nacelle (2), a rotor which comprises at least one rotor blade (3) with a pitch control system and further comprising a yaw system that comprises the steps of detecting a yaw misalignment (), enabling a yaw maneuver and performing a pitch control in order to reduce a yaw moment (Mz) acting on the wind turbine once the yaw misalignment () is detected and prior to enabling the yaw maneuver. Thus, when a yaw movement to reduce the yaw misalignment is commanded, the yaw moment (Mz) due to aerodynamic forces has been reduced by means of the pitch control and undesired yaw movements are prevented.
ROTOR FOR A DEVICE FOR RECOVERING HYDRAULIC WAVE ENERGY
A device for recovering hydraulic energy of a swell includes a casing and a rotor. In embodiments, a rotor of the device for recovering the hydraulic energy of the swell includes a rim, a hub mounted inside the rim and secure with the rim, and a blade extending radially between the hub and the rim. The blade may be deformable under the pressure effect of the liquid medium flow and the rotor may include a holding means configured to hold the blade in a first deformed configuration for a liquid medium flow in a first direction.
WIND POWER GENERATION DEVICE
To provide a wind power generation device in which wind received at the convex-side surface of concave panel parts is guided into a front edge airflow reservoir, thereby making it possible to improve the reliability of starting at startup and to increase the amount of power generated.
Wind-receiving paddles 5 have: concave panel parts 51, which have a vertically elongated shape and which curve or bend in a concave shape on an inner-side surface 516 or an outer-side surface 515 in plan view; and front edge airflow reservoirs 52 formed in a projecting manner on a concave-side-surface 511 side along the longitudinal direction of front edge parts 513 of the concave panel parts 51 with respect to the direction of rotation, the tip section of the front edge airflow reservoirs 52 curving or bending towards the rear-edge side. Airflow guide paths 53 for guiding an airflow that strikes a convex-side surface 512 from the rear-edge side toward the concave-side-surface 511 side and to the front edge airflow reservoirs 52 are formed, on the concave panel parts 51, along the longitudinal direction of the wind-receiving paddles 5.
Method for Orientating the Blades of a Turbine
This method is for orientating the blades (40) of a turbine (4) past a non-reachable range of positions (1, 2) in a power plant (2), said blades (40) being rotatable around orientation axes (X40) distinct from a rotation axis (X) of the turbine (4), the turbine (4) comprising means (42, 44, 46) for orientating the blades (40), said means being adapted to exert an adjustable torque on the blades (40). The method comprises steps consisting in a) stopping the energy production of the turbine (4), b) setting a water flow which runs the turbine (4) to a value inferior to a normal energy production value, c) rotating the turbine (4) in a motor mode using energy from a grid, d) adjusting the torque delivered by the means for orientating the blades (40) to a reduced value while the turbine (4) is still rotating, so that the blades (40) are free to rotate around their orientation axes (X40), under action of a hydraulic torque exerted by the water, past the non-reachable range of positions, e) once the blades (40) have overcome the non-reachable range of positions, adjusting the torque delivered by the means for orientating the blades (40) to a normal value superior to the reduced value, so that the rotation of the blades (40) around their orientation axis (X40) is stopped in a determined position.
Imbalance estimation for the wind rotor of a wind turbine
A method for compensating an imbalance of a wind rotor of a wind turbine includes applying at least one test-offset to a parameter characterizing a state of the wind rotor, wherein the imbalance depends on the parameter; measuring for the at least one test-offset an acceleration of the wind turbine, wherein the acceleration depends on the imbalance; and determining a compensation-offset based on the measured acceleration, wherein the imbalance is at least partially compensated, when the compensation-offset is applied to the parameter. Furthermore, a corresponding wind turbine includes a control unit configured to carry out the above method.
CONTROL METHOD FOR A WIND TURBINE
A wind turbine includes at least one wind speed sensor, a number of pitch-adjustable rotor blades, and a control system for changing the pitch of the rotor blades and/or a generator torque. The the control system determines at time intervals an error parameter as the difference between an estimated wind speed and a measured wind speed as measured by the wind speed sensor. Then, based on a number of pre-defined wind speed intervals, a group of error parameters is obtained over time for each wind speed interval. For each wind speed interval and for each group of error parameters a wind speed offset is determined based on the average of the error parameters within the group which wind speed offsets are used in adjusting the measured wind speed.
MADSON WIND TURBINE SYSTEM
The already patented Madson Wind Turbine System (MWTS) embodies a wind turbine system for the collection of wind energy, compression of air (air or gas) in multi-stages to high pressure, for High PressureCompressed Air Energy Storage (HP-CAES), decompression of air in multi-stages, cooling of hot compressed air, harvesting of compression heat for heating cold decompressed air to increase volume & air flow for more efficient generation of electricity. This new invention constitutes a significant improvement of MWTS thru improved: ability to resist typhoons, cyclones & hurricanes, harvesting & directing hub area wind to the propellers, streamlining of wind for more efficient use by downstream wind turbines, harvesting of compression heat to heat decompressed cold air, simplification of equipment & construction by reducing the number of or combining the function of components, such as, the functions of transfer & regulator valves in previous inventions for lower capital & maintenance costs & greater efficiency; the introduction of new beneficial components, such as, uncloggable transfer valves; the avoidance of hazards, such as, bird strikes & nuisances, such as, flutter, pulse & vertigo and other improvements for the generation, storage and dispatch of electricity. This improvement also includes an HP-CAES Reserve Tank, constructed with Bolted Joints, such that it can be assembled quickly & cheaply without welding, de-stressing & spherical or thick plates; the elimination of, at least, one (1) built-in derrick and the development of self-regulating controls for feathering the propellers adapted to a Fan Wind Turbines instead of the conventional long aspect ratio sails (propellers).
Wind turbine control system
A wind turbine includes a hub sub-system comprising a main hub and a shaft adapted to rotate about an axis, and a plurality of turbine blades having a pitch angle. The blades are adapted to drive the rotation of the hub sub-system to a first speed. The wind turbine further includes a pitch drive sub-system including a driving element adapted to rotate about the axis at a second speed, and further adapted to control the pitch angle of the turbine blades in relation to a difference between the first speed and the second speed. A slip enhanced generator enables the hub sub-system to rotate at a different speed than the pitch drive sub-system. The difference in speed is governed by a slip function. The wind turbine further includes an active control system adapted to control the second speed of the driving element.
Segmented Airfoil Design For Guide Wires
The present invention is an improved wind turbine comprising: a wind turbine wheel having a hub, a rim and a cable extending between the hub and the rim; a set of airfoils rotatably carried by the cable and disposed between the hub and the rim; a cinch attached to the cable and disposed between adjacent airfoils; and, an upturned section included in at least one airfoil in the set of airfoils and disposed at a trailing edge of the airfoil wherein each airfoil has a different angle of attack relative to an adjacent airfoil.
Vertical axis wind turbine
The vertical wind turbine and system generally comprises a rotor assembly having a plurality of blades, a fixed central spindle having a central axis for supporting rotation of the rotor assembly, a blade adjustment mechanism assembly for adjusting the blade angle of attack throughout rotation of the rotor assembly, and a support framework for supporting the rotor assembly at an elevated position to gain access to a sustained source of wind. The wind turbine may be operably coupled with a power electric generator or other device that transfers mechanical energy into electrical energy as a combined system.