Patent classifications
F05B2270/322
Thrust control for wind turbines using active sensing of wind turbulence
A wind turbine and method are provided for defining a plurality of thrust limits for the wind turbine located at a site and having a rotor with rotor blades, wherein the thrust limits define values of aerodynamic thrust on the rotor not to be exceeded in operation. The method includes providing a wind speed distribution representative for the site and defining one or more isolines of constant turbulence probability representing a turbulence parameter as a function of wind speed. The isolines correspond to quantile levels of turbulence of the wind speed distribution and the turbulence parameter is indicative of wind speed variation. The turbulence parameter is determined by continuously measuring wind speed upstream of the rotor with an active sensing system and calculating the wind speed variations from the measured wind speed. Turbulence ranges are defined with respect to the isolines and thrust limits are defined for the turbulence ranges.
METHOD OF DETERMINING AVERAGE WIND SPEED BY MEANS OF A LiDAR SENSOR
The present invention relates to a method of determining the average wind speed in a vertical plane by use of a LiDAR sensor (2), comprising performing measurements (MES), constructing a measurement model (MOD M) and a wind model (MOD V), then using an adaptive Kalman filter (KAL) to determine the wind speed (v), and determining the average wind speed in the vertical plane being considered (RAWS).
Feedforward control method and device for wind turbine set in wind farm
A feedforward control method for a wind turbine set in a wind farm, comprising: obtaining real-time operation data of a predetermined wind turbine set in a wind farm; inputting the acquired real-time operation data into a predetermined prediction model corresponding to the predetermined wind turbine set so as to acquire prediction data by means of the predetermined prediction model; according to the acquired prediction data, determining whether to start a feedforward control function for the predetermined wind turbine set so as to control the operation state of the predetermined wind turbine set on the basis of a predetermined manner of feedforward control. The method may control a wind turbine set in advance and is beneficial in the safe operation of wind turbine sets. The present invention also relates to a feedforward control device for a wind turbine set in a wind farm, a control system, a computer readable storage medium and a field group controller.
Control method, device and system for a wind turbine
The present disclosure provides a control method, device and system for a wind turbine. The control method includes: acquiring current working conditions of a power system, a yaw system and a communication system of the wind turbine when a typhoon warning signal is received; determining a target control strategy corresponding to the current working conditions according to a preset corresponding relationship between control strategies and working conditions of the power system, the yaw system and the communication system, wherein the control strategies may include an active windward strategy for controlling the yaw system to face typhoon wind direction, a controlled passive leeward strategy for controlling the yaw system to face opposite to the typhoon wind direction, and a passive leeward strategy for adjusting the yaw system to face opposite to the typhoon wind direction; and controlling the wind turbine by using the target control strategy.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IMPROVED EXTREME LOAD CONTROL FOR WIND TURBINE ROTOR BLADES
A method for reducing extreme loads acting on at least one rotor blade of a wind turbine includes calculating, via a processor, a flapwise bending moment of the rotor blade(s). Further, the method includes calculating, via the processor, an edgewise bending moment of the rotor blade(s). The method also includes calculating, via the processor, an average load envelope of a blade root bending moment of the rotor blade(s) as a function of the flapwise bending moment and the edgewise bending moment of the rotor blade(s). Moreover, the method includes calculating, via the processor, an overall load envelope of the blade root bending moment of the rotor blade(s) as a function of the average load envelope and a future load estimation of the blade root bending moment of the rotor blade(s). As such, the method also includes implementing, via the processor, a control action when the overall load envelope is above a certain threshold.
System and method for controlling the operation of a wind turbine
A method for controlling the operation of a wind turbine may generally include monitoring a current yaw position of a nacelle of the wind turbine, wherein the current yaw position is located within one of a plurality of yaw sectors defined for the nacelle. In addition, the method may include monitoring a wind-dependent parameter of the wind turbine and determining a variance of the wind-dependent parameter over time, wherein the variance is indicative of variations in a wind parameter associated with the wind turbine. Moreover, the method may include determining at least one curtailed operating setpoint for the wind turbine when the variance exceeds a predetermined variance threshold, wherein the curtailed operating setpoint(s) is determined based at least in part on historical wind data for the yaw sector associated with the current yaw position.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CONVERTING WIND PRESSURE TO WIND VELOCITY
In one embodiment, a method includes determining, by a controller, a first wind pressure associated with a first port of a first probe, determining, by the controller, a second wind pressure associated with a second port of the first probe, and determining, by the controller, a reference wind pressure associated with an end portion of the first probe. The method also includes calculating, by the controller, a first reference differential using the first wind pressure and the reference wind pressure, calculating, by the controller, a first rotational differential using the first wind pressure and the second wind pressure, and calculating, by the controller, an angular coefficient using the first reference differential and the first rotational differential. The method further includes calculating, by the controller, a wind velocity using the first reference differential and the angular coefficient. The wind velocity represents a wind velocity relative to a vehicle.
Method for controlling a wind turbine
A method for controlling a wind turbine with rotor blades with an adjustable blade angle, comprising: operating the wind turbine in a part-load operation for wind speeds up to a rated wind speed, operating the wind turbine in a full-load operation for wind speeds above the rated wind speed, with the blade angle being increased in full-load operation with increasing wind speed, setting a limit angle as a minimum value of the blade angle, and controlling the wind turbine in such a way that the limit angle is undershot by at most a predetermined difference angle.
Method for controlling air deflectors and pitch angles of wind turbine blades
A method for controlling a wind turbine is disclosed, the wind turbine comprising a set of wind turbine blades (1), each wind turbine blade (1) being provided with at least one air deflector (2) being movable between an activated position in which it protrudes from a surface of the wind turbine blade (1) and a de-activated position. The occurrence of an event causing a change in operational conditions is registered, and a new operating state for the wind turbine is determined, the new operating state meeting requirements of the changed operational conditions. The air deflectors (2) of the wind turbine blades (1) and pitch angles of the wind turbines blades (1) are controlled in order to reach the new operating state for the wind turbine, and in such a manner that the control of the pitch angles of the wind turbine blades (1) is performed while taking information regarding the control of the air deflectors (2) into account.
Method for controlling a wind turbine
A method for operating a wind turbine, and the wind turbine has an aerodynamic rotor with a rotor hub and with rotor blades of which the blade angle can be adjusted, and the aerodynamic rotor can be adjusted in respect of its azimuth direction, and the method comprises the steps of detecting a storm situation in which the prevailing wind is so strong that the wind turbine is moved to a coasting mode for self-protection purposes, orienting the rotor in respect of its azimuth position into a low-loading orientation in relation to the wind, in which orientation the wind turbine is subjected to as little loading as possible by the wind from a main wind direction, detecting at least one loading (L.sub.M) which is caused by a gust of wind and acts on the rotor, and adjusting at least one of the rotor blades in respect of its blade angle such that the at least one rotor blade is subjected to as little loading as possible by the causative gust of wind.