F05B2270/402

Vertical-axis wind turbine
11009006 · 2021-05-18 ·

A wind turbine may include a discoidal chassis and at least one vane disposed on the discoidal chassis. The discoidal chassis can rotate about a central axis. The discoidal chassis has a first outermost surface with a pitch angle between the central axis and another axis orthogonal to the central axis. The vane is disposed on the first outermost surface. The vane has a concave surface to assist in rotation of the discoidal chassis about the central axis by harnessing wind energy.

Damping of a wind turbine tower oscillation

A method for damping an oscillation of a tower of a wind turbine is disclosed, wherein a pitch angle of each of the one or more rotor blades is individually adjustable, the method comprising damping the oscillation of the tower by pitching each rotor blade individually according to tower damping pitch control signals, wherein each tower damping pitch control signal comprises a first periodic component, where a first frequency of the first periodic component corresponds to a frequency difference between a tower frequency of the oscillation of the tower and a rotor frequency of a rotation of the rotor, and where a second periodic component has been reduced or removed. A second frequency of the second periodic component corresponds to a frequency sum of the tower frequency and the rotor frequency.

System and method for mitigating damage in a rotor blade of a wind turbine

A method for mitigating damage in a rotor blade of a plurality of rotor blades of a wind turbine includes receiving a plurality of acceleration signals from the plurality of the rotor blades in at least one direction. The method also includes generating a spectral density for each of the plurality of acceleration signals. Further, the method includes determining blade energies for each of the plurality of rotor blades based on the spectral densities for each of the plurality of acceleration signals for at least one predetermined frequency range. Moreover, the method includes comparing the blade energies to at least one of each other or a predetermined damage threshold. In addition, the method includes implementing a control action when one or more of the blade energies vary from each other by a predetermined amount or one or more of the blade energies exceed the predetermined damage threshold.

Wind turbine control method and system

A method for controlling a wind power plant including a plurality of wind turbines that provide output power through a transmission line arrangement, wherein each wind turbine in the wind power plant has a nominal power limit setting. The method comprises determining spare capacity on the transmission line arrangement; and configuring one or more of the wind turbines in dependence on the determined spare capacity, such that said wind turbines are operable to exceed their respective nominal power limit setting in order to exploit the spare capacity on the transmission line arrangement. Aspects of the invention also relate to a power plant controller configured to implement the method.

COUNTERBALANCED AND COMPENSATED POWER GENERATION SYSTEM
20200362820 · 2020-11-19 ·

A power generation system using water power and wind power as two simultaneous energy sources to compensate for and supplement each other includes a power generation unit, a water energy unit, and a wind energy unit. The power generation unit includes a first power generation module and a second power generation module. The first power generation module rotates relative to the second power generation module, cutting a magnetic induction line to generate electrical energy. The water energy unit drives the first power generation module, the wind energy unit drives the second power generation module. The direction of rotation of the water energy unit is opposite to the direction of rotation of the wind energy unit, to rotate the two in opposite directions.

WIND TURBINE WITH TRAILING EDGE FLAP
20200340444 · 2020-10-29 ·

A rotor blade for a wind turbine having an aerodynamic profile which extends from a blade root up to a blade tip and has a leading edge and a trailing edge. An adjustable aerodynamic flap, which can be adjusted between a retracted and a deployed position by means of a flap drive, is provided on the rotor blade. The flap drive comprises a passive control system which controls a flap position depending on rotation speed. The passive control system of the flap drive is low-maintenance and does not interfere with the safety concept of a wind turbine. In comparison with a reference rotor blade without a flap, the rotor blade has increased lift at low wind speeds.

System and Method for Mitigating Damage in a Rotor Blade of a Wind Turbine
20200325875 · 2020-10-15 ·

A method for mitigating damage in a rotor blade of a plurality of rotor blades of a wind turbine includes receiving a plurality of acceleration signals from the plurality of the rotor blades in at least one direction. The method also includes generating a spectral density for each of the plurality of acceleration signals. Further, the method includes determining blade energies for each of the plurality of rotor blades based on the spectral densities for each of the plurality of acceleration signals for at least one predetermined frequency range. Moreover, the method includes comparing the blade energies to at least one of each other or a predetermined damage threshold. In addition, the method includes implementing a control action when one or more of the blade energies vary from each other by a predetermined amount or one or more of the blade energies exceed the predetermined damage threshold.

Method for reactive power oscillation damping for a wind turbine system with integrated reactive power compensation device

A method for operating a wind turbine system, and associated system, provides real and reactive power to a grid. The wind turbine system includes a generator with a power converter and an integrated reactive power compensation device. A total reactive power demand (Qcmd) is made on the wind turbine system at a first grid state, and is allocated to generator reactive power (Qg) and compensation device reactive power (Qmvb). A first reactive power droop scheme is determined that includes a reactive power droop value applied to one or both of the control loops for (Qg) and (Qmvb) at the first grid state. Upon detection of a grid fault, the first reactive power droop scheme is changed to a second reactive power droop scheme by changing the reactive power droop values applied to one or both of the (Qg) and (Qmvb) control loops during recovery from the grid fault.

Control of a wind turbine comprising multi-axial accelerometers

The invention relates to control of a wind turbine comprising a plurality of multi-axial accelerometers mounted at different positions in the nacelle and/or in a top portion of the tower. The position and orientation of each accelerometer as mounted is obtained, accelerations in at least two different directions by each accelerometer are measured during operation of the wind turbine. From a number of predetermined mode shapes for the movement of the wind turbine is then determined an absolute position of at least one of the accelerometers during operation of the wind turbine based on the measured accelerations, the mount position and orientation of each accelerometer and the pre-determined mode shapes. Hereby a more precise absolute position during operation is obtained which can be used in the controlling of the turbine.

System and Method for Predicting Wind Turbine Shutdowns Due to Excessive Vibration
20200277932 · 2020-09-03 ·

A method for operating a wind turbine includes determining at least one wind condition of the wind turbine for a plurality of time intervals. The method also includes determining a status of the wind turbine at the beginning of each of the plurality of time intervals. Further, the method includes determining at least one vibration parameter of the wind turbine for one or more preceding time intervals of the plurality of time intervals. Moreover, the method includes predicting whether a trip event is imminent based on the at least one wind condition, the status of the wind turbine at the beginning of each of the plurality of time intervals, and the vibration parameter. Thus, the method further includes implementing a control action for the wind turbine so as to prevent the trip event.