Patent classifications
F05B2270/709
CORRECTING MEASURED WIND CHARACTERISTIC OF A WIND TURBINE
Provided is a method of correcting a measurement value of least one wind characteristic, in particular wind speed and/or wind direction, related to a wind turbine having a rotor with plural rotor blades at least one having an adaptable flow regulating device installed, the method including: measuring a value of the wind characteristic; obtaining state information of the adaptable flow regulating device; and determining a corrected value of the wind characteristic based on the measured value of the wind characteristic and the state information of the adaptable flow regulating device.
PREDICTION OF A WIND FARM ENERGY PARAMETER VALUE
A method for predicting an energy parameter value of at least one wind farm that is connected to an electricity grid via a grid connection point and which includes at least one wind energy installation. The method includes detecting values of input parameters that include state parameters, control parameters and/or service parameters of the wind farm, in particular of the wind energy installation and/or of the grid connection point, and/or of at least one facility external to the wind farm, and predicting the energy parameter value on the basis of the detected input parameter values and a machine-learned relationship between the input parameters and the energy parameter.
Deep hybrid convolutional neural network for fault diagnosis of wind turbine gearboxes
One embodiment provides a system for facilitating fault diagnosis. During operation, the system collects current signals associated with a physical object which comprises a rotating machine. The system demodulates the collected signals to obtain current envelope signals, which eliminates fundamental frequencies and retains fault-related frequencies. The system resamples the current envelope signals, which converts the fault-related frequencies to constant frequency components. The system enlarges, by a fault-amplifying convolution layer, the resampled envelope signals to obtain fault information. The system provides the fault information as input to a deep convolutional neural network (CNN). The system generates, by the deep CNN, an output which comprises the fault diagnosis for the physical object.
CONTROL OF A WIND ENERGY INSTALLATION
A method for controlling a wind energy installation having a rotor which is rotatable about a rotor axis and which has at least one rotor blade and a generator coupled thereto. The method includes detecting a value of a forefield parameter, in particular a forefield wind parameter, which is present at a first point in time and in a first region which first region is at a first distance from the wind energy installation, in particular from the rotor blade, in particular detecting a sequence of values of the forefield parameter up to the first point in time with the aid of at least one sensor, and controlling the generator and/or at least one actuator of the wind energy installation on the basis of this detected forefield parameter value, in particular this detected forefield parameter value sequence, and a machine-learned relationship of a predicted near field parameter, in particular a predicted near field wind parameter, at the wind energy installation and/or of an operating parameter of the wind energy installation predicted for a later, second point in time and/or of a control variable of the actuator and/or of the generator to the forefield parameter or the forefield parameter sequences.
Method and system for detecting machine defects
A method for detecting at least one machine defect provides defining from the machine kinematic data at least one condition indicator reflecting its condition, recording operating condition data of the machine and condition monitoring data of the machine during a predetermined period when the machine is operating normally, determining condition indicator values using condition monitoring data, and for determining current condition indicator values from the at least one condition indicator and the current condition monitoring data, a machine learning algorithm, predicting condition indicator values with respect to the current operating condition data, training the machine learning algorithm to establish a relation between the operating condition data and condition indicator values, and comparing the current condition indicator values and the predicted condition indicator values, and for determining if the machine is presumed to operate normally or not according to the result of the comparison.
Deep learning-based cooling system temperature prediction apparatus according to physical causality and method therefor
A deep learning-based cooling system temperature prediction apparatus has an artificial neural network modeled by connecting a plurality of artificial neural network submodels each including an input layer, a hidden layer, and an output layer is used. A pump flow speed, a cooling water flow rate, a battery inlet cooling water temperature, a motor inlet cooling water temperature, a radiator outlet cooling water temperature, a battery temperature, and a motor temperature are predicted by inputting at least one of a predetermined control variable, an environment variable, or a time variable to the plurality of artificial neural network submodels in accordance with a physical causality. A number of the plurality of artificial neural network submodels and the control variables or environment variables that are sequentially input to each submodel depend on divisional control and integral control of the cooling system.
WIND SPEED-TIP SPEED RATIO CONTROLLED WIND TURBINE APPARATUS
A wind turbine control apparatus, method and non-transitory computer-readable medium are disclosed. The wind turbine control apparatus comprises a generator connected to a wind turbine with a drive train. The drive train comprises a rotor, a low speed shaft, a gear box, a high speed shaft, and a controller module. The controller module is configured to obtain a maximum power within a large range of varying wind velocities by operating the rotor at a neural network determined optimal angular speed for the current wind velocity.
A METHOD AND AN APPARATUS FOR COMPUTER-IMPLEMENTED MONITORING OF ONE OR MORE WIND TURBINES IN A WIND FARM
Provided is a method for computer-implemented monitoring of wind turbines in a wind farm each wind turbine including, an upper section being pivotable around a vertical yaw axis wherein the following steps are performed: i) obtaining a digital image of the upper section of the first wind turbine, the image being a current image taken by a camera installed on the upper section of the second wind turbine; ii) determining a yaw misalignment angle between the first and second wind turbines by processing the image by a trained data driven model, where the image is fed as a digital input to the trained data driven model and the trained data driven model provides the yaw misalignment angle as a digital output, the yaw misalignment angle being the obtuse angle between the rotor axis of the first wind turbine and the rotor axis of the second wind turbine.
System and method for detecting turbine underperformance and operation anomaly
A method of correcting turbine underperformance includes calculating a power production curve using monitored data, detecting changes between the monitored data and a baseline power production curve, generating operability curves for paired operational variables from the monitored data, detecting changes between the operability curves and corresponding baseline operability curves, comparing the changes to a respective predetermined metric, and if the change exceeds the metric, providing feedback to a turbine control system identifying at least one of the paired operational variables for each paired variable in excess of the metric. A system and a non-transitory computer-readable medium are also disclosed.
Method and apparatus for monitoring formation of ice on wind turbine blade
A method and apparatus for monitoring formation of ice on a wind turbine blade are provided. The method includes: capturing an image of the blade through a camera; detecting a region of the blade from the captured image; clearing image information of a background region from the captured image, which is in the captured image except for the region of the blade, to obtain a blade image; and inputting the obtained blade image into a recognition model of ice on a blade obtained by training on a sample set, to determine whether ice is on the captured blade, wherein the sample set comprises a plurality of blade images indicating that ice is on blades.