Patent classifications
F05B2270/805
Wind turbine blade vibration detection and radar calibration
A wind turbine (1) is provided, having a wind turbine tower (2) and at least one rotatable blade (5), and further comprising a system for measuring rotor blade vibration of said wind turbine. The system comprises at least one Doppler radar unit (7) operatively configured to emit and receive radar signals, the radar unit being mounted on the wind turbine tower at a position above the lowest position of the at least one blade, the radar unit being positioned so as to measure reflections of an emitted radar signal from the turbine blade. A processing unit is configured to receive measurement data from the radar unit and to determine, by analysis of Doppler shift in received radar signals relative to transmitted signals due to movement of the blade towards or away from the turbine tower, the velocity of the blade in the direction towards or away from the turbine tower. Using a radar unit to measure blade velocity allows a determination to be made of the vibrations occurring in the blade without needing an internal sensor in the blade. This reduces manufacturing and maintenance costs of the blades since sensors in the blades will not need to be replaced, and sensors positioned on the tower are easier to replace in the field.
Wind turbine blade vibration detection and radar calibration
A wind turbine is provided, having a wind turbine tower and at least one rotatable blade, and further comprising a system for measuring rotor blade vibration of said wind turbine. The system comprises at least one Doppler radar unit operatively configured to emit and receive radar signals, the radar unit being mounted on the wind turbine tower at a position above the lowest position of the at least one blade, the radar unit being positioned so as to measure reflections of an emitted radar signal from the turbine blade. A processing unit is configured to receive measurement data from the radar unit and to determine, by analysis of Doppler shift in received radar signals relative to transmitted signals due to movement of the blade towards or away from the turbine tower, the velocity of the blade in the direction towards or away from the turbine tower. Using a radar unit to measure blade velocity allows a determination to be made of the vibrations occurring in the blade without needing an internal sensor in the blade. This reduces manufacturing and maintenance costs of the blades since sensors in the blades will not need to be replaced, and sensors positioned on the tower are easier to replace in the field.
Clearance monitoring system of wind turbine set, and monitoring method and device
A clearance monitoring system of a wind turbine, and a monitoring method and device are provided. The clearance monitoring system includes a processor and a millimeter wave radar in communication connection to the processor. The millimeter wave radar is installed on a left side portion of a nacelle of the wind turbine. The millimeter wave radar points to a movement area of the impeller and is used for monitoring movement data of each blade on the impeller in the movement area. The processor is used to receive the movement data. According to the movement data, blade clearance between each blade and a tower of the wind turbine is determined.
Fan Speed Control Device
A control device for a ceiling fan may have a motor drive circuit configured to control a rotational speed of a motor of the ceiling fan, an occupancy sensing circuit, and a control circuit configured to adjust the rotational speed of the motor in response to a detected occupancy or vacancy condition. The control circuit may process the signals generated by the occupancy sensing circuit to eliminate the effects of vibrations and/or wobbling of the ceiling fan. The control circuit may control the motor drive circuit to adjust the rotational speed of the motor in response to an accelerometer to minimize the magnitude of the wobble of the ceiling fan. The control circuit may be configured to learn a preferred rotational speed for the motor. The control circuit may also be configured to control the rotational speed of the motor to affect a thermal comfort level of an occupant.
MEASURING STRESS OF A WIND TURBINE BLADE AND CONTROLLING THE WIND TURBINE
A method of determining a value of a stress related quantity of a rotor blade of a wind turbine is provided, the method including: emitting a primary radar signal towards a portion of the blade; receiving a secondary radar signal emanating from the blade due to interaction with the primary radar signal; analyzing at least the received secondary radar signal; and deriving, based on the analysis, the value of the stress related quantity as related to or indicating a blade acceleration and/or a first temporal derivative of the blade acceleration and/or a higher temporal derivative of the blade acceleration.