F05B2280/2006

Spar structure with integrated down conductor element for lightning protection system

A sparcap for a spar structure inside a wind turbine blade is provided. A down conductor element is integrated on a side of the sparcap such that after assembly of the sparcap into the spar structure, the down conductor element extends along an outer corner of the spar structure.

Wind turbine blade with lightning protection system
11982259 · 2024-05-14 · ·

The invention relates to a wind turbine blade being a shell body made of a composite material and having a root end and a tip end, an outer surface, a pressure side and a suction side, a trailing edge and a leading edge, and additionally a lightning protection system. The lightning protection system comprising at least one lightning receptor provided with an outer surface arranged freely accessible in, on or at the outer surface of the blade at the tip end of the blade and a lightning conductor made of electrically conductive material extending within the shell body along substantially the entire longitudinal direction of the blade. The lightning receptor and the lightning conductor are electrically connected by means of a connection area. At least a part of the outer surface, optionally the whole of the outer surface of the receptor being freely accessible is formed of carbon such as graphite.

WIND TURBINE ROTOR BLADE SPAR CAP WITH EQUIPOTENTIAL BONDING
20240151207 · 2024-05-09 ·

A wind turbine rotor blade spar cap, the spar cap having a length and comprising: a stack comprising a plurality of layers of conductive material and at least one intermediate layer, wherein the layers of conductive material each have a length along the length of the spar cap in a first direction, wherein the intermediate layer is arranged between adjacent layers of the conductive material, wherein the intermediate layer includes a fibre fabric material having: a first edge extending in the first direction, a conductive portion having conductive fibres oriented in the first direction, a first border portion between the first edge and the conductive portion, the first border portion having a plurality of non-conductive fibres oriented in the first direction and no conductive fibres oriented in the first direction, and cross fibres oriented to cross the conductive fibres and the non-conductive fibres, and wherein the intermediate layer is bonded with the adjacent layers of the conductive material and is electrically coupled to the adjacent layers of conductive material so as to equipotentially bond the adjacent layers of the conductive material via the conductive portion of the intermediate layer.

Heating a wind turbine blade
11976635 · 2024-05-07 · ·

A wind turbine blade having an electro-thermal heating element is provided. The electro-thermal heating element has a sheet of electrically resistive material, which is folded so as to provide a plurality of heat zones. Each heat zone includes one or more layers of the sheet. At least two of the heat zones have a different number of layers of the sheet.

METHOD FOR FABRICATION OF A PROFILE FOR A SPAR CAP FOR A WIND TURBINE BLADE, SPAR CAP AND WIND TURBINE BLADE
20190219028 · 2019-07-18 ·

Provided is a method for fabrication of a profile for a spar cap for a wind turbine blade, wherein the profile is fabricated in a pultruding process using one or more strands and/or layers of unidirectional fibres or rovings of unidirectional fibres arranged along a longitudinal direction of the profile and a tool for moulding of the fibres, wherein one or more additional fibres or rovings of additional fibres are introduced in the pultruding process prior to the moulding, wherein the additional fibres are arranged under an angle to the unidirectional fibres, and/or wherein one or more surficial fibres or rovings of surficial fibres are introduced in the pultruding process after the moulding, wherein the surficial fibres are arranged on the outer surface of the moulded profile.

WIND TURBINE
20190195204 · 2019-06-27 ·

A wind power installation comprising one or more rotor blades, a rotor hub to which the rotor blade or blades are mounted, and a generator for generating electrical power, wherein the generator has a generator stator and a generator rotor which is non-rotatably connected to the rotor hub and which is rotatable about an axis, wherein the rotor hub and the generator rotor have a common main bearing system or means which is subdivided into two bearing portions which are spaced from each other in the direction of the axis, wherein in that the first bearing portion has a first radial plain bearing and a first axial plain bearing and the second bearing portion has a second radial plain bearing and a second axial plain bearing.

REDUCTION OF CAVITATION IN FUEL PUMPS
20190178245 · 2019-06-13 ·

A fluid gear pump gear arranged to rotate about a first axis. The fluid gear pump gear includes a concentrically disposed first hub portion and a plurality of first teeth radially projecting and circumferentially spaced about the first hub portion, the first hub portion and the first teeth being coated with a vapor-deposited of cavitation resistant coating. The gear also includes a first shaft on which the first hub portion is carried.

WIND TURBINE ROTARY CONNECTION, ROTOR BLADE, AND WIND TURBINE COMPRISING SAME
20190170115 · 2019-06-06 ·

A wind power installation rotary connection, in particular a blade bearing or azimuth rotary connection, wherein the rotary connection is in the form of a plain bearing assembly, comprising an inner ring having a number of first plain bearing surfaces, an outer ring having a number of second plain bearing surfaces which are respectively associated with one of the first plain bearing surfaces as a plain bearing surface partner, and wherein the plain bearing assembly is in the form of a dry-running plain bearing assembly.

Wind turbine rotor blade spar cap with equipotential bonding

A wind turbine rotor blade spar cap, the spar cap having a length and comprising: a stack comprising a plurality of layers of conductive material and at least one intermediate layer, wherein the layers of conductive material each have a length along the length of the spar cap in a first direction, wherein the intermediate layer is arranged between adjacent layers of the conductive material, wherein the intermediate layer includes a fibre fabric material having: a first edge extending in the first direction, a conductive portion having conductive fibres oriented in the first direction, a first border portion between the first edge and the conductive portion, the first border portion having a plurality of non-conductive fibres oriented in the first direction and no conductive fibres oriented in the first direction, and cross fibres oriented to cross the conductive fibres and the non-conductive fibres, and wherein the intermediate layer is bonded with the adjacent layers of the conductive material and is electrically coupled to the adjacent layers of conductive material so as to equipotentially bond the adjacent layers of the conductive material via the conductive portion of the intermediate layer.

Reinforcing strip for a wind turbine blade

A strip of fiber-reinforced polymeric material for a longitudinal reinforcing structure of a wind turbine blade, the strip having substantially flat upper and lower surfaces and extending longitudinally between first and second transverse edges, wherein an end region of the strip tapers in thickness towards the first transverse edge, and wherein one or more slots are defined in the tapered end region, the or each slot extending longitudinally from the first transverse edge of the strip into the tapered end region.