Systems and methods are provided to cool a heat producing component in an electrical machine system. The electrical machine includes a supercritical carbon dioxide (SCO.sub.2) wherein the SCO.sub.2 is a working medium of a heat exchanger that is arranged in the electrical machine system to cool a fluid that cools the heat producing component and/or wherein the SCO.sub.2 directly cools at the heat producing component.

A piping system of a steam turbine plant is provided with: steam piping connected to a steam turbine; bypass piping which branches from the steam piping at a branching portion and which is connected to a condenser; a steam check valve provided between the branching portion of the steam piping and the steam turbine; and a turbine bypass valve provided in the bypass piping. A piping system cleaning method includes the steps of: connecting at least one valve of the steam check valve and the turbine bypass valve and a connecting portion provided between the turbine bypass valve of the bypass piping and the condenser, by using temporary piping having a foreign matter collecting portion; closing a flow path on the outlet side of the valve; cleaning the steam piping by supplying steam to the steam piping; and sending the steam to the condenser through the temporary piping.

A fixing device fixes a relative position in a rotational direction of an outer member and an inner member of a stationary body of the rotary machine, and includes: a radial pin that is inserted into a through hole passing through the outer member in a radial direction of a rotary machine and having a stepped portion formed therein to have a larger diameter at a portion on an outer side in the radial direction of the rotary machine than at a portion on an inner side in the radial direction, that has a part on the inner side in the radial direction of the rotary machine to be inserted into a concave portion of the inner member, and that has a flange portion on the outer side in the radial direction of the rotary machine.

This steam turbine is provided with a rotor shaft which rotates about an axis, a plurality of rows of moving blades which are fixed to the outside, in the radial direction, of the rotor shaft, and which are disposed spaced apart in the axial direction along the axis, a casing disposed in such a way as to cover the rotor shaft and the plurality of rows of moving blades, and rows of stationary blades which are fixed to the inside, in the radial direction, of the casing, are disposed spaced apart in the axial direction, and which are disposed on a first side, in the axial direction, of each of the plurality of rows of moving blades, wherein the rows of stationary blades are provided with: a plurality of stationary blades which are disposed spaced apart in the circumferential direction, and each of which extends in the radial direction.

A linear motion mechanism, including a drive portion, a screw shaft which is rotationally driven about an axis by the drive portion and in which a first spiral screw groove is formed on an outer peripheral surface, a nut in which a second spiral screw groove facing the first screw groove is formed on an inner peripheral surface and which moves forward or backward relative to the screw shaft in an axial direction, in which an axis of the screw shaft extends, according to a rotation of the screw shaft, a plurality of load balls which are disposed in a transfer path formed by the first screw groove and the second screw groove and advance while rolling on the transfer path, a plurality of retainer frames which are disposed between the plurality of load balls and advances on the transfer path along with the load balls.

A rotor of a steam turbine includes a plurality of rotor blades attached to a disk portion and a key configured to restrict movement of each of the plurality of rotor blades in an axial direction. The disk portion includes a blade embedding groove and a circumferential groove. The plurality of rotor blades include a first rotor blade and a second rotor blade adjacent to the first rotor blade on one side in a circumferential direction. A platform of the first rotor blade includes an access groove communicating with the circumferential groove, and a platform of the second rotor blade includes a second side surface facing a first side surface in the circumferential direction and a key accommodating groove communicating with the access groove in the circumferential direction. A key is arranged in the circumferential groove and the key accommodating groove.

An axial flow turbine diaphragm is constructed without welding or other metal fusion or melting techniques. Static blade units are attached to inner and outer diaphragm rings by radially inner platform portions that engage the radially inner ring, and radially outer platform portions that engage the radially outer ring, the inner platform portions being elongate in the circumferential direction of the turbine diaphragm and the outer platform portions being elongate in a direction compatible with the stagger angle of the aerofoils. The outer circumference of the radially inner ring has a blade unit retaining feature of complementary shape and orientation to the inner platform portions of the static blade units, and the inner circumference of the radially outer ring is provided with a plurality of blade unit retaining features of complementary shape and orientation to corresponding outer platform portions of the static blade units.

The boiler using a liquid metal as a working medium according to the present invention is comprises: a combustion furnace, in which the working medium is supplied and heated; a heat exchange part, which is connected to the combustion furnace and to which the working medium heated in the combustion furnace is supplied; a heat medium injection part, which is positioned in the heat exchange part; and a supply part, which is connected to the heat exchange part and supplies the heat medium to the heat medium injection part. In the heat exchange part, the heat exchange between the heat medium supplied to the heat medium injection part and the heated working medium is performed. The heat medium reaches high temperature and high pressure states at a threshold point or higher by means of the heat exchange. In addition, the working medium is a liquid metal.

A nozzle structure is provided between a rotor configured to rotate about an axis and a casing configured to surround the rotor from an outer peripheral side thereof. The nozzle structure includes an outer ring disposed inside the casing; a nozzle provided at an inner radial side of the outer ring; a labyrinth seal including a plurality of fins arranged in a direction of the axis and provided between an inner peripheral surface of the nozzle and an outer peripheral surface of the rotor; and an elastic member provided between the nozzle and the labyrinth seal.

A hybrid power plant system including a gas turbine system and a coal fired boiler system inputs high oxygen content gas turbine flue gas into the coal fired boiler system, said gas turbine flue gas also including carbon dioxide that is desired to be captured rather than released to the atmosphere. Oxygen in the gas turbine flue gas is consumed in the coal fired boiler, resulting in relatively low oxygen content boiler flue gas stream to be processed. Carbon dioxide, originally included in the gas turbine flue gas, is subsequently captured by the post combustion capture apparatus of the coal fired boiler system, along with carbon diode generated by the burning of coal. The supply of gas turbine flue gas which is input into the boiler system is controlled using dampers and/or fans by a controller based on an oxygen sensor measurement and one or more flow rate measurements.