A propulsion system for an aircraft includes a gas generating core engine generates an exhaust gas flow that is expanded through a turbine section, a power turbine driven by the exhaust gas flow, a propulsor coupled to the power turbine, a hydrogen fuel system configured to supply hydrogen fuel to the combustor through a fuel flow path, a condenser arranged along the core flow path and configured to extract water from the exhaust gas flow, and an evaporator arranged along the core flow path receiving a portion of the water extracted by the condenser to generate a steam flow that is injected into the core flow path upstream of the turbine section.

In one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a gas turbine engine. The gas turbine engine includes a primary gas path having, in fluid series communication: an air inlet, a compressor fluidly connected to the air inlet, a combustor fluidly connected to an outlet of the compressor, and a turbine section fluidly connected to an outlet of the combustor section. In embodiments, a hydrogen expansion turbine is in fluid communication to receive hydrogen from the gaseous hydrogen outlet of the heat exchanger. In certain embodiments, the gas turbine engine includes a heat exchanger having a gas conduit fluidly connected to the primary gas path, and a fluid conduit in fluid isolation from the gas conduit and in thermal communication with the gas conduit.

A propulsion system for an aircraft includes a hydrogen fuel system supplying hydrogen fuel to the combustor through a fuel flow path. A condenser extracts water from an exhaust gas flow and includes a plurality of spiral passages disposed within a collector. The spiraling passages generate a transverse pressure gradient to direct water out of the exhaust gas flow toward the collector.

A method of operating a turbomachine includes producing an estimate of a power gain resulting from operation of one or more power augmentation features of the turbomachine using a statistical model and producing an estimate of an economic benefit resulting from operation of the one or more power augmentation features of the turbomachine using an economic model. The method further includes activating the one or more power augmentation features of the turbomachine based on the estimate of the economic benefit.

A system comprises a gas turbine engine. The gas turbine engine has a flow diffuser system, a combustor, a modified compressor section, and a turbine coupled to a shaft. The system includes a low pressure intercooled compressor, a high pressure intercooled compressor, a recuperator, and a compressed air storage tank. The compressed air storage tank is in selective fluid communication with the low pressure intercooled compressor via the high pressure intercooled compressor, and the recuperator. The high pressure intercooled compressor is configured to selectively receive compressed air from the low pressure intercooled compressor and is further configured to selectively compress the compressed air to a highly compressed air for storage in the compressed air storage tank. Each of the compressed air storage tank and the low pressure intercooled compressor is selectively and fluidly coupled to the gas turbine engine.

A gas turbine engine is provided that includes compressor and combustor sections, inner and outer casings, an annular diffuser, an inner diffuser casing, a heat exchanger, and an HPT stator vane stage. An annular combustor is disposed radially inward of the outer casing and has inner and outer radial wall structures. The outer casing and the combustor outer radial wall structure define a diffuser OD flow path. The annular diffuser directs diffuser gas towards the combustor section. The inner diffuser casing is disposed radially inward of the annular combustor and spaced apart from the combustor inner radial wall structure. The inner casing is disposed radially inward of and spaced apart from the inner diffuser casing. The inner diffuser casing and the inner casing define an ICF passage. The heat exchanger is configured to produce intercooler gas. Intercooler gas is directed through the ICF passage and into the HPT stator vanes.

A system may include a gas turbine having a flow diffuser, a combustor, a turbine coupled to a shaft, and a retrofitted compressor section. The retrofitted compressor section retains a plurality of retrofitted rotating blades and is devoid of stator airfoils between the plurality of retrofitted rotating blades. Each of the plurality of retrofitted rotating blades being devoid of an airfoil. The system may include a compressed air storage tank, a recuperator, a low pressure (LP) intercooled compressor, a high pressure (HP) intercooled compressor, and a plurality of Turbophase modules. The tank is coupled to said LP compressor, said HP compressor, said gas turbine engine, and said recuperator. The HP compressor compresses air from said LP compressor to a highly compressed air for storage in said tank. The LP compressor is configured to selectively bypass said HP intercooled compressor to deliver compressed air to said gas turbine engine.