Patent classifications
F05D2270/17
Steam turbine exhaust chamber and steam turbine system
A steam turbine exhaust chamber defining therein an exhaust passage through which steam having passed through a last-stage blade of a steam turbine is introduced to a condenser includes: a casing including an outer peripheral wall portion formed on an outer peripheral side of the exhaust passage; a bearing cone disposed on a radially inner side of the outer peripheral wall portion; and at least one bypass passage carrying a part of steam flowing through the exhaust passage from a high-pressure portion of the exhaust passage to a low-pressure portion of the exhaust passage or to the condenser, The at least one bypass passage includes a high-pressure-side opening formed in the bearing cone and a low-pressure-side opening facing steam having a lower pressure than steam facing the high-pressure-side opening.
Gas turbine exhaust diffuser with air injection
A gas turbine system includes an exhaust processing system that may process exhaust gas generated by a gas turbine engine, the exhaust processing system includes an exhaust diffuser that may receive the exhaust gas from a turbine of the gas turbine engine and having an annular passage disposed between an inner annular wall and an outer annular wall, and an air injection assembly disposed within the exhaust diffuser. The air injection assembly includes one or more air injection conduits disposed within the annular passage of the exhaust diffuser and including fluid injection holes that may direct a cooling fluid into a first mixing region of the exhaust diffuser.
MITIGATION OF ADVERSE FLOW CONDITIONS IN A NACELLE INLET
An airflow proximate to leading edges of a turbofan nacelle is ejected substantially normal to a fan face of the turbofan, creating suction proximate to the leading edge and mitigating flow separation proximate to the leading edge. One embodiment comprises a turbofan engine that includes a nacelle, a bypass fan, and a recirculation channel. The recirculation channel is disposed within the nacelle and has a recirculation channel inlet downstream of a leading edge of the bypass fan. The recirculation channel has one or more recirculation channel outlets upstream of the bypass fan that are proximate to a leading edge of a nacelle inlet, where the recirculation channel outlets redirect an airflow from the recirculation channel towards an inside edge of the nacelle inlet to mitigate flow separation at the leading edge of the nacelle inlet.
METHOD AND APPARATUS TO ENHANCE LAMINAR FLOW FOR GAS TURBINE ENGINE COMPONENTS
A gas turbine engine component has a component body configured to be positioned within a flow path of a gas turbine engine having an external pressure, and wherein the component body includes at least one internal cavity having an internal pressure. At least one inlet opening is formed in an outer surface of the component body to direct hot exhaust gas flow into the at least one internal cavity, and there is at least one outlet from the internal cavity. The internal pressure is less than an inlet external pressure at the inlet opening and the internal pressure is greater than an outlet external pressure at the outlet opening to controllably ingest hot exhaust gas via the inlet opening and expel the hot exhaust gas via the outlet opening to maintain a laminar boundary layer along the outer surface of the component body.
Case for gas turbine engine
A strut for a gas turbine engine includes an airfoil section extending in a spanwise direction between a first platform and a second platform, extending in a chordwise direction between a leading edge and trailing edge to define a chord length, and extending in a thickness direction between a first side and a second side to define a chord width. Exterior surfaces of the airfoil section define a leading portion between the leading edge and a widest location of the airfoil section relative to the thickness direction, and a trailing portion between the widest location and the trailing edge. The exterior surfaces establish a respective exterior contour for each span position between a 0% span position and a 100% span position. The exterior surfaces define a plurality of dimples in the leading portion.
STATOR VANE OF FAN OR COMPRESSOR
To provide a stator vane of a fan or compressor that is reduced in loss by enlarging a laminar flow area over a blade surface. With the stator vane, provided that an angle formed by a tangent to the blade surface at a point and the axial direction of the turbofan engine, that is, a parameter that is a blade surface angle normalized is referred to as a normalized blade surface angle, an upper limit is set for the change rate in the chord direction of the normalized blade surface angle on the pressure surface, and an upper limit is set for the normalized blade surface angle at a predetermined location in the chord direction on the suction surface.
Compressor rotor airfoil
A compressor rotor airfoil in a gas turbine engine is presented. Opposed pressure and suction sides are joined together at chordally opposite leading and trailing edges. The pressure and suction sides extend in a span direction from a root to a tip. A leading edge dihedral angle is defined at a point on the leading edge between a tangent to the airfoil and a vertical. The leading edge dihedral angle has a span-wise distribution. The distribution has at least one inflection point. A method of reducing a rub angle between a compressor rotor blade and a casing surrounding the blade is also presented.
Secondary flow control
A slot is provided in an endwall of a flow passage, for example between two stator vanes or rotor blades of a gas turbine engine. The length direction of the flow passage is aligned substantially with the main flow through the flow passage. The alignment of the slot means that the over-turned boundary layer flow can be extracted through the slot but with minimal impact on the mainstream flow.
Turbine engine with variable effective throat
An apparatus and method for controlling a flow of fluid through a nozzle assembly including a set of nozzles. The nozzles can have a set of airfoils defining a throat between the airfoils. One or more exhaust holes can be provided in the airfoils downstream of the throat. A fluid supply line can be fluidly coupled to the exhaust holes for selectively supplying a flow of fluid through the exhaust holes.
Exhaust diffuser having ejection hole and suction hole, and gas turbine having the same
An exhaust diffuser that is mounted at an outlet of a gas turbine to eject exhaust gas to the outside and includes hollow cylindrical internal diffuser guide and external diffuser guide. Further, the exhaust diffuser includes struts disposed between the internal diffuser guide and the external diffuser guide to space the internal diffuser guide and the external diffuser guide at a predetermined distance from each other, ejection areas formed on an outer side of the internal diffuser guide and having ejection holes for ejecting exhaust gas in a flow direction of exhaust gas, and suction areas formed on the outer side of the internal diffuser guide, disposed close to the ejection areas, and having suction holes for suctioning exhaust gas in the opposite direction to a flow direction of the ejected exhaust gas.