A control unit for a hydraulic system includes a hydraulic actuator including an actuator chamber the hydraulic actuator including a first actuator portion and a second actuator portion wherein the first actuator portion can move relative to the second actuator portion, the actuator chamber being in fluid communication with a flow rale control arrangement adapted to control a rate of flow from the actuator chamber. The control unit is adapted to receive a load signal indicative of the magnitude of the load applied to the hydraulic actuator, receive a requested speed signal indicative of a desired relative movement speed between the first actuator portion and the second actuator portion in a direction that reduces the chamber volume, and based on the load signal and the requested speed signal, issue a control signal to the flow rate control arrangement indicative of a desired flow rate from the actuator chamber.

A header assembly for an agricultural harvesting machine comprises a first frame assembly, a second frame assembly that supports a cutter, and is movable relative to the first frame assembly, a float cylinder coupled between the first frame assembly and the second frame assembly, an accumulator, a controllable reservoir, and fluidic circuitry. The fluidic circuitry comprises a first conduit forming a first fluid path that provides a flow of pressurized fluid under pressure to the float cylinder, so the float cylinder exerts a float force on the second frame assembly, a valve mechanism that is actuatable to inhibit fluid flow along the first fluid path between the accumulator and the float cylinder, a second conduit forming a second fluid path fluidically coupled to the controllable reservoir, the controllable reservoir being controllable to add fluid to the float cylinder.

A connection switching device (45) connects a bottom-side oil chamber (15C) of a boom cylinder (15) and a bottom-side oil chamber (16C) of an arm cylinder (16) when a boom operating device (22A) instructs the contraction of the boom cylinder (15) and an arm operating device (21B) instructs the expansion of the arm cylinder (16). The connection switching device (45) connects the bottom-side oil chamber (15C) of the boom cylinder (15) and a rod-side oil chamber (16D) of the arm cylinder (16) when the boom operating device (22A) instructs the contraction of the boom cylinder (15) and the arm operating device (21B) instructs the contraction of the arm cylinder (16).

Provided is a construction machine capable of driving each hydraulic actuator at a suitable speed while suppressing delivery flow rate of a hydraulic pump, both at a single operation time of driving each hydraulic actuator respectively singularly and at a combined operation time of simultaneously driving a plurality of hydraulic actuators. A controller is configure to compute a first required pump flow rate for each of operation amounts of a plurality of operation devices, compute a second required pump flow rate greater than the first required pump flow rate for the same operation amount for each of the operation amounts of the plurality of operation devices, select as a final required pump flow rate either smaller one of a sum total value of the first required pump flow rates computed for the operation amounts of the plurality of operation devices and a maximum value of the second required pump flow rates computed for the operation amounts of the plurality of operation devices, and control a regulator in such a manner that the delivery flow rate of the hydraulic pump and the final required pump flow rate will be equal.

A hydraulic circuit is disclosed. The hydraulic circuit may include a hydrostatic pump to provide, at a flow rate, a fluid to a hydraulic motor, wherein the hydrostatic pump has a displacement, and wherein the hydraulic motor drives a swinging element; a swing circuit pressure sensor to sense a circuit pressure of the hydraulic circuit; a pilot pressure actuator to control, based on a supply pressure, the displacement of the hydrostatic pump; a pilot pressure override valve to control the supply pressure; and a controller configured to adjust, based on sensed signals and with the pilot pressure override valve, the supply pressure, wherein the sensed signals include: a circuit pressure signal based on the circuit pressure sensed by the swing circuit pressure sensor; and a sensed swing speed signal based on a swing speed of the swinging element sensed by one or more machine sensors.

A hydraulic system for operating a rear gate of a baler implement includes a hydraulic cylinder having a housing that defines an interior, and a piston that is moveably disposed within the interior of the housing. The housing includes a first fluid port and a second fluid port, each disposed in fluid communication with a first fluid volume of the hydraulic cylinder. A flow rate control valve is moveable between a first position for directing fluid to or from the first fluid port at a first flow rate, and a second position for directing fluid to or from the second fluid port at a second flow rate. The second flow rate is different than the first flow rate.

A hydraulic system for a rear gate of a baler implement includes a fluid circuit having a first portion connected to and disposed in fluid communication with a first fluid port of a hydraulic cylinder. A flow bypass assembly is disposed in the first portion of the fluid circuit. The flow bypass assembly includes a flow rate control valve selectively moveable between a first position allowing fluid communication therethrough at a first flow rate, and a second position blocking fluid communication therethrough. The flow bypass assembly further includes a bypass passageway for circulating the fluid when the flow rate control valve is closed. A flow restriction is disposed within the bypass passageway to provide a second flow rate that is less than the first flow rate.

It is determined whether a velocity estimation model is established from an actual operating velocity Vr and a target operating velocity Vt of each of actuators 20A, 21A, and 22A; in a case in which the velocity estimation model is established, a dynamic center-of-gravity position of a hydraulic excavator 1 in a case in which each of the actuators 20A, 21A, and 22A is suddenly stopped from a driven state is predicted from an estimated operating velocity Ve; in a case in which the velocity estimation model is not established, the dynamic center-of-gravity position is predicted from the actual operating velocity Vr and it is determined whether to execute control intervention using the predicted dynamic center-of-gravity position; and in a case in which it is determined to execute the control intervention, the target operating velocity Vt is corrected in such a manner that each of the actuators 20A, 21A, and 22A slowly decelerate. It is thereby possible to appropriately carry out operating velocity limiting on a front work implement 2 and slow deceleration of the front work implement 2 and to suppress reductions in workability and operability, a deterioration in a ride quality, and the like even in a case of work involving an abrupt change in disturbance or a change in the lever operation amount within minute time.

A control device for a hydraulic machine such as a revolving excavator work machine in which a load-sensing pump control system is adopted The control device prevents variation in pump control characteristics among a plurality of hydraulic machines and also prevents variation in the operating speed of individual drive units in the hydraulic machines The control device; and it is configured to perform, by using a storage unit and a calculation unit outside the hydraulic machine, a process of causing an engine rotation state and a hydraulic actuator operation state to be specific states and calculating a correction rate for a control output value of an electromagnetic proportional valve for generating a control pressure, based on detection of an error in the flow rate of a hydraulic pump or its substitute numerical value such as the rotational speed and the like of a traveling motor which is easily detectable from outside.

A hydraulic system includes a hydraulic pump, an output fluid tube connected to the hydraulic pump, an operation fluid tube connected to a hydraulic device, an unload valve connected to the output fluid tube, and having: a supply position in which the operation fluid in the output fluid tube is supplied to the operation fluid tube; and a restrain position in which supply of the operation fluid to the operation fluid tube is restrained, an operation valve connected to the output fluid tube, a control fluid tube connecting the operation valve and the hydraulic device, a warmup fluid tube connecting the control fluid tube and the operation fluid tube, and a check valve provided in the warm-up fluid tube and being for allowing the operation fluid to flow from the control fluid tube side toward the operation fluid tube, and for blocking the operation fluid from flowing side from the operation fluid tube toward the control fluid tube.