A balanced rotary engine for applying torque to a drive shaft. The engine has an outer casing with a main drive case. A cylinder is rotably mounted in the casing and a piston is mounted to move longitudinally within the cylinder. Two connecting arms, each with a connecting end, one of the ends is connected to the piston, and two crankshafts, each one being rotably connected to the other connecting end of the connecting arms. Two drive wheels are contra-rotably connected to the respective first and second crankshafts. A fixed drive ring has a circumferentially disposed drive member surface. The fixed drive ring is mounted in the case so that the drive member surface faces the piston. The two drive wheels mesh with the drive ring.

Methods and systems are disclosed for operating an engine that includes a knock control system. The methods and system provide for repurposing the engine knock control system to detect and mitigate piston slap. The methods and systems also seek to increase the signal to noise ratio for detecting piston slap.

Methods and systems are disclosed for operating an engine that includes a knock control system. The methods and system provide for repurposing the engine knock control system to detect and mitigate piston slap. The methods and systems also seek to increase the signal to noise ratio for detecting piston slap.

An active vibration reduction control apparatus of a hybrid vehicle includes: a vibration extraction device configured to extract a first vibration signal from a motor connected to a drive shaft of the hybrid vehicle; a torque generator configured to generate a first torque for vibration reduction based on the first vibration signal; and a controller configured to apply the first torque to the motor.

An active vibration reduction control apparatus of a hybrid vehicle includes: a vibration extraction device configured to extract a first vibration signal from a motor connected to a drive shaft of the hybrid vehicle; a torque generator configured to generate a first torque for vibration reduction based on the first vibration signal; and a controller configured to apply the first torque to the motor.

The present invention comprises a V-type 4-stroke internal combustion engine with 16 cylinders, having a counter-clockwise direction of rotation, comprising a firing sequence controller that fires the cylinders A1 to A8 and B1 to B8 in at least one of the following firing sequences, wherein the direction of rotation and the cylinder numbering is defined in accordance with DIN ISO 1204: a) A1-B7-A2-B6-A3-B5-A5-B1-A8-B2-A7-B3-A6-B4-A4-B8 b) A1-B7-A2-B6-A6-B4-A5-B1-A8-B2-A7-B3-A3-B5-A4-B8 c) A1-B7-A2-B5-A4-B3-A6-B1-A8-B2-A7-B4-A5-B6-A3-B8 d) A1-B4-A4-B6-A3-B7-A2-B8-A8-B5-A5-B3-A6-B2-A7-B1 e) A1-B5-A5-B3-A6-B2-A7-B1-A8-B4-A4-B6-A3-B7-A2-B8.
and further shows a corresponding engine having a clockwise direction of rotation, comprising a firing sequence controller that fires the cylinders A1 to A8 and B1 to B8 in at least one of the following firing sequences: a) B1-A7-B2-A6-B3-A5-B5-A1-B8-A2-B7-A3-B6-A4-B4-A8 b) B1-A7-B2-A6-B6-A4-B5-A1-B8-A2-B7-A3-B3-A5-B4-A8 c) B1-A7-B2-A5-B4-A3-B6-A1-B8-A2-B7-A4-B5-A6-B3-A8 d) B1-A4-B4-A6-B3-A7-B2-A8-B8-A5-B5-A3-B6-A2-B7-A1 e) B1-A5-B5-A3-B6-A2-B7-A1-B8-A4-B4-A6-B3-A7-B2-A8.

The present invention comprises a V-type 4-stroke internal combustion engine with 16 cylinders, having a counter-clockwise direction of rotation, comprising a firing sequence controller that fires the cylinders A1 to A8 and B1 to B8 in at least one of the following firing sequences, wherein the direction of rotation and the cylinder numbering is defined in accordance with DIN ISO 1204: a) A1-B7-A2-B6-A3-B5-A5-B1-A8-B2-A7-B3-A6-B4-A4-B8 b) A1-B7-A2-B6-A6-B4-A5-B1-A8-B2-A7-B3-A3-B5-A4-B8 c) A1-B7-A2-B5-A4-B3-A6-B1-A8-B2-A7-B4-A5-B6-A3-B8 d) A1-B4-A4-B6-A3-B7-A2-B8-A8-B5-A5-B3-A6-B2-A7-B1 e) A1-B5-A5-B3-A6-B2-A7-B1-A8-B4-A4-B6-A3-B7-A2-B8.
and further shows a corresponding engine having a clockwise direction of rotation, comprising a firing sequence controller that fires the cylinders A1 to A8 and B1 to B8 in at least one of the following firing sequences: a) B1-A7-B2-A6-B3-A5-B5-A1-B8-A2-B7-A3-B6-A4-B4-A8 b) B1-A7-B2-A6-B6-A4-B5-A1-B8-A2-B7-A3-B3-A5-B4-A8 c) B1-A7-B2-A5-B4-A3-B6-A1-B8-A2-B7-A4-B5-A6-B3-A8 d) B1-A4-B4-A6-B3-A7-B2-A8-B8-A5-B5-A3-B6-A2-B7-A1 e) B1-A5-B5-A3-B6-A2-B7-A1-B8-A4-B4-A6-B3-A7-B2-A8.

A piston internal combustion engine with generator has two cylinders and cylinder heads and pistons with connecting rods and two crankshafts which are connected by gears with a ratio of 1:1 (with opposite direction of rotation). The first crankshaft with the gear is mounted parallel to the second crankshaft with the second gear in one engine case such, that the gears engage. The first crankshaft is coupled to the first generator rotor and the second crankshaft is coupled to the second generator rotor or the flywheel. The moment of inertia of the first crankshaft assembly with the first gear and the first generator rotor is equal to the moment of inertia of the second crankshaft assembly with the second gear and the second generator rotor or flywheel. The cylinders with the pistons and are positioned perpendicularly to the plane of symmetry between the crankshafts, with the axes of the pair of cylinders lying in a plane with the both pistons being at the top dead center simultaneously.

Various embodiments include a method for operating an internal combustion engine wherein the compression is variably adjusted comprising: checking a sensor signal indicative of a compression of the engine; checking the plausibility of the signal by: ascertaining a series of corresponding values of the signal and values of the actuating variable; determining a mathematical relationship between the signal and the variable based on the series; determining a deviation between the relationship and a predetermined characteristic relationship; and determining the signal is plausible when the determined deviation is lower than a predetermined threshold value; and if the determined deviation is higher than the predetermined threshold value, adjusting operation of the internal combustion engine.

Various embodiments include a method for operating an internal combustion engine wherein the compression is variably adjusted comprising: checking a sensor signal indicative of a compression of the engine; checking the plausibility of the signal by: ascertaining a series of corresponding values of the signal and values of the actuating variable; determining a mathematical relationship between the signal and the variable based on the series; determining a deviation between the relationship and a predetermined characteristic relationship; and determining the signal is plausible when the determined deviation is lower than a predetermined threshold value; and if the determined deviation is higher than the predetermined threshold value, adjusting operation of the internal combustion engine.