An automotive axle includes a housing including gears and a bath lubricating the gears, the bath including gear oil and about 0.1 to 5 wt. % secondary alcohol ethoxylate based on total weight of the bath such that during automotive operation at temperatures less than a threshold, reverse micelles form to trap air bubbles in the bath, emulsifying the bath, and at temperatures greater than the threshold, the reverse micelles dissipate.

Methods and systems for a hydromechanical transmission are provided herein. In one example, the transmission system includes a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic motor rotationally coupled in parallel with a first planetary gear set and a second planetary gear set. In the system, sun gears of the planetary gear sets are rotationally coupled to the hydraulic motor, a carrier of the first planetary gear set is rotationally coupled to a first clutch and a second clutch, and a ring gear of the second planetary gear set is rotationally coupled to a third clutch.

Methods and systems for a hydromechanical transmission are provided herein. In one example, the transmission system includes a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic motor rotationally coupled in parallel with a first planetary gear set and a second planetary gear set. In the system, sun gears of the planetary gear sets are rotationally coupled to the hydraulic motor, a carrier of the first planetary gear set is rotationally coupled to a first clutch and a second clutch, and a ring gear of the second planetary gear set is rotationally coupled to a third clutch.

Methods and systems for a hydromechanical transmission are provided herein. In one example, the transmission system includes a hydrostatic assembly and a mechanical assembly coupled in parallel to a first and second planetary gear sets. The transmission system further includes a plurality of clutches designed to shift between two drive ranges in a set of drive ranges that includes a reverse drive range and two forward drive ranges to adjust the input to output speed ratio of the transmission.

Methods and systems for a hydromechanical transmission are provided herein. In one example, the transmission system includes a hydrostatic assembly and a mechanical assembly coupled in parallel to a first and second planetary gear sets. The transmission system further includes a plurality of clutches designed to shift between two drive ranges in a set of drive ranges that includes a reverse drive range and two forward drive ranges to adjust the input to output speed ratio of the transmission.

A work vehicle includes a hydrostatic stepless speed changer device configured to speed-change driving power of an engine steplessly, a plurality of planetary gear speed changer devices configured to speed-change the driving power speed-changed by the stepless speed changer device, a plurality of clutch mechanisms corresponding to the plurality of planetary gear speed changer devices in order to take off the driving powers from these plurality of planetary gear speed changer devices individually, and a traveling speed changer device for speed-changing and transmitting the driving powers transmitted from the plurality of clutch mechanisms to a traveling mechanism. The plurality of planetary gear speed changer devices the plurality of clutch mechanisms and the traveling speed changer device are accommodated in a transmission case.

A work vehicle includes a hydrostatic stepless speed changer device configured to speed-change driving power of an engine steplessly, a plurality of planetary gear speed changer devices configured to speed-change the driving power speed-changed by the stepless speed changer device, a plurality of clutch mechanisms corresponding to the plurality of planetary gear speed changer devices in order to take off the driving powers from these plurality of planetary gear speed changer devices individually, and a traveling speed changer device for speed-changing and transmitting the driving powers transmitted from the plurality of clutch mechanisms to a traveling mechanism. The plurality of planetary gear speed changer devices the plurality of clutch mechanisms and the traveling speed changer device are accommodated in a transmission case.

In a transmission structure according to this invention, speed change ratios of input side first and second transmission mechanisms are set so that the rotational speed of a planetary second element is the same when an HST output is set to a second HST speed in either a first transmission state or a second transmission state, and the rotational speed of a planetary first element is the same when the HST output is set to the second HST speed in either the second transmission state or the first transmission state. The speed change ratios of an output side first and second transmission mechanisms are set so that the rotational speed developed in a speed change output shaft when the HST output is set to the second HST speed is the same in either the first or second transmission states.

In a transmission structure according to this invention, speed change ratios of input side first and second transmission mechanisms are set so that the rotational speed of a planetary second element is the same when an HST output is set to a second HST speed in either a first transmission state or a second transmission state, and the rotational speed of a planetary first element is the same when the HST output is set to the second HST speed in either the second transmission state or the first transmission state. The speed change ratios of an output side first and second transmission mechanisms are set so that the rotational speed developed in a speed change output shaft when the HST output is set to the second HST speed is the same in either the first or second transmission states.

In a self-propelled construction machine (1), in particular road milling machine, comprising a machine frame (8), at least three travelling devices (12, 16), at least one working device, in particular a milling drum (6), for working the ground pavement (3), at least one hydraulic drive system (70) for driving at least two travelling devices (12, 16), wherein the hydraulic drive system (70) comprises at least one hydraulic pump (78), wherein the hydraulic drive system (70) comprises at least one hydraulic fixed displacement motor (74) for driving at least one driven travelling device, and one each hydraulic variable displacement motor (72) for driving the remaining driven travelling devices that are not driven by a fixed displacement motor (74), wherein a first gearbox (90) is arranged between the fixed displacement motor (74) and the associated travelling device, and wherein one each second gearbox (92) is arranged between the remaining driven travelling devices and the respective hydraulic variable displacement motors (72),
it is provided for the following features to be achieved: the transmission ratio of the first gearbox between the fixed displacement motor (74) and the associated travelling device is lower than the respective transmission ratios of the second gearboxes (92), which are each arranged between the respective hydraulic variable displacement motors (72) and the respective travelling device, and/or the displacement volume of the fixed displacement motor (74) is smaller than the maximum displacement volume of the variable displacement motors (72).