F16J15/445

CLEARANCE-CONTROL-TYPE SEAL STRUCTURE

A clearance-control-type seal structure including a plurality of arc-shaped grooves (23) formed side by side in the axial direction with respect to an inner circumferential surface of a housing (22) of a turbine; and abradable seal rings (11, 12) having fitting parts (11a, 12a) that are fitted into the grooves so as to leave a prescribed gap, that have extended parts (11b, 12b) that are exposed from the housing in the radial direction toward the inside and expand in the axial direction, and that, during operation, due to back pressure inside the grooves, receive a force that moves in the radial direction toward the inside. One extended part has a protruding part extending even further in the axial direction toward the upstream side, and the other extended part has formed in an outer circumferential surface of a downstream-side end part thereof a recessed part that corresponds to the protruding part.

ASPIRATING FACE SEAL ASSEMBLY AND A METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME

An aspirating face seal assembly for a turbo-machine including a rotor assembly having a first radially extending portion defining a rotor surface is disclosed. The aspirating face seal assembly includes a seal body including a second radially extending portion defining a bearing surface and having a plurality of return channels. The second radially extending portion is disposed in the turbo-machine such that the bearing surface is disposed facing the rotor surface. The aspirating face seal assembly further includes an annular ring including one or more openings. The annular ring is concentrically disposed on the second radially extending portion and between the rotor surface and the second radially extending portion and configured to rotate in an event of rub between the first radially extending portion and the annular ring. A turbo-machine including the aspirating face seal assembly and a method for operating an aspirating face seal are also disclosed.

Outer Airseal Insulated Rub Strip

A blade outer airseal has a body comprising: an inner diameter (ID) surface; an outer diameter (OD) surface; a leading end; and a trailing end. The airseal body has a metallic substrate and a coating system atop the substrate along at least a portion of the inner diameter surface. At least over a first area of the inner diameter surface, the coating system comprises an abradable layer and a thermal barrier layer between the abradable layer and the substrate; and the thermal barrier layer comprises a ceramic and metallic phases within the ceramic.

Labyrinth seal and method for producing a labyrinth seal
09746085 · 2017-08-29 · ·

A labyrinth seal for sealing a sealing region between a rotor and stator of a rotary machine includes, a base, and a plurality of sealing rings. The sealing rings are formed on the base, project into the sealing region and form, between them labyrinth valleys bounded, laterally, by the sealing rings and, in the floor of the valleys, by the base. The sealing rings, in at least one region, include at least one material which is different from that of the base.

NON-CONTACT SEAL ASSEMBLY WITH DAMPING ELEMENTS
20220307603 · 2022-09-29 ·

A non-contact seal assembly for sealing a circumferential gap between a first machine component and a second machine component which is rotatable relative to the first machine component about a longitudinal axis is provided. The non-contact seal assembly includes a seal carrier, a primary seal that includes a plurality of shoes, a mid plate, a secondary seal, and a front plate. The secondary seal may comprise a plurality of sealing segments. The non-contact seal also includes a plurality of damping elements to damp vibrations of the primary seal during operation.

Labyrinth seal abradable structure, notably for aircraft turbine

An abradable structure (36) is provided, with regions (44, 45, 46) with lower resistance to wearing produced by labyrinth seal lips (4, 5), at specific points in the axial direction of the turbomachine, where lip interference could cause the rotor to block up, such as after a temporary shutdown of the turbomachine. These regions may be produced by local weakening (38) or by the abradable material having a structure that is less dense. Application, for example, to turbomachine turbines.

Turbine interstage seal with self-balancing capability

An interstage seal for a turbine of a gas turbine engine, the interstage seal having a seal carrier with an axial extending seal tooth movable with a stator of the engine, and a rotor with a seal surface that forms the interstage seal with the seal tooth, where a magnetic force produced by two magnets and a gas force produced by a gas pressure acting on the seal carrier forms a balancing force to maintain a close clearance of the seal without the seal tooth contacting the rotor seal surfaces during engine operation. In other embodiments, two pairs of magnets produce first and second magnetic forces that balance the seal in the engine.

BLADE OUTER AIR SEAL WITH SPRING CENTERING
20170268372 · 2017-09-21 ·

A seal assembly includes a seal arc segment that has first and second seal supports. A carriage has first and second support members. The first support member supports the seal arc segment in a first ramped interface and the second support member supports the seal arc segment in a second ramped interface such that the seal arc segment is circumferentially moveable with respect to the carriage. First and second opposed springs bias the seal arc segment toward a circumferential default position.

Turbomachine clearance control using a floating seal
11248531 · 2022-02-15 · ·

A sealing arrangement includes a stationary component, a first slot is defined between an outer wall and a first inner wall, a second slot is defined between the outer wall and a second inner wall. A rotating component moves in a circumferential direction relative to the stationary component. The rotating component includes a tip rail. A floating seal positioned between the stationary component and the rotating component. The floating seal includes an axial member having a first arm extending into the first slot and a second arm extending into the second slot. The floating seal includes a first radial member and a second radial member that extends from the axial member. A plurality of magnets coupled to the stationary component, the rotating component, and the floating seal. The plurality of magnets is arranged such that the floating seal is contained between the stationary component and the rotating component.

Hydrostatic seal with increased design space

A hydrostatic advanced low leakage seal configured to be disposed relatively rotatable components includes a base. The seal also includes a shoe extending circumferentially. The seal further includes a beam operatively coupling the shoe to the base, the beam having a beam length that is substantially equal to or greater than a circumferential pitch of the shoe.