A valve plate has a plate portion with a front side elastomeric seal fitted thereon, and a connection apparatus arranged at the rear side for connecting the valve plate to a carrier apparatus of a vacuum valve. The connection apparatus includes first and second elongate connection portions, the first connection portion is located at one side and the second connection portion is located at the other side of the longitudinal center of the plate portion, with each being connected to the plate portion with the two spaced-apart ends thereof. The connection portions are spaced apart from the plate portion in the region between the two ends thereof, with a respective slot formed between the plate portion and the respective connection portion, and have in a central region of the longitudinal extent thereof a connection structure for connection to an end portion of a respective valve rod of the carrier apparatus.

A valve for preventing water hammer includes a speed reduction device for reducing a speed at which the valve may be closed. A method of preventing water hammer includes closing a valve at a fire hydrant after extracting water from the fire hydrant, in which the valve comprising a speed reduction device that increases an amount of time needed for closing the valve, and operating the valve to close the valve comprises operating the speed reduction device.

A utility flow meter including a valve having a pressure vessel providing a flow path from a meter inlet to a meter outlet through the valve is magnetically driven. The meter includes a valve member positioned within the valve in the pressure vessel for movement between an open position allowing normal flow through the flow meter and a flow restriction position in which flow through the flow meter is limited to less than the normal flow and an electrically operable control device for controlling movement of the valve member including a dry-side magnet assembly and a wet-side magnet assembly. The electrically operable control device receives command signals to rotate the dry-side magnet assembly to move the valve member and thereby increase or decrease flow through the metering chamber.

A method of manufacturing a sealing component includes defining a configuration for the sealing component, wherein the configuration comprises a cross-section comprising a first wall and a second wall joined by a turning wall to form a generally U-shape, the first wall and the second wall comprising a variable cross-sectional thickness, wherein the cross-section is taken along a plane extending along an axial axis of the sealing component and the cross-section extends in a circumferential direction. The method also includes depositing a powder into a chamber, applying an energy source to the deposited powder, and consolidating the powder into a layer according to the defined configuration.

A low-weight, low material automated line blind valve with an actuator for moving the blind between an open and closed position, a sealing mechanism that can create a tight seal with the blind in either the open or closed position, and a biasing mechanism to improve the seal, wherein the biasing mechanism includes a ring with a sealing lip capable of creating a tight seal with a mating surface.

A method of controlling chemical concentration in electrolyte includes measuring a chemical concentration in an electrolyte, wherein the electrolyte is contained in a tank; and increasing a vapor flux through an exhaust pipe connected to the tank when the measured chemical concentration is lower than a control lower limit value.

Embodiments of the invention provide a knife gate valve for flow along a flow path. The knife gate valve can include a body structure that includes a gate passage, a gate disposed to move within the gate passage between open and closed positions to selectively open or close a fluid aperture, and a gate seat configured to engage a free end and lateral edges of the gate. A transverse element can be formed from resilient material and can extend laterally across the gate passage to form a seal with a first side of the gate and with the gate seat.

Various devices and techniques related to magnetically-actuated valves are generally described. In some examples, valves may include a valve body with a cavity. Valves may include a stem at least partially disposed in the cavity. Valves may include a valve member coupled to the stem. Valves may include a ferromagnetic actuation member disposed in the cavity. The ferromagnetic actuation member may be operatively coupled to the stem such that movement of the ferromagnetic actuation member actuates movement of the valve member between an open position and the closed position. Valves may include an actuator exterior to the valve body. The actuator may include a first magnetic pole section and a second magnetic pole section. A magnetic flux may flow from the first magnetic pole section through the ferromagnetic actuation member to the second magnetic pole section in a magnetic flux path through the interior portion of the valves.

The present disclosure relates to an E-liquid separation mechanism and an electronic cigarette having the E-liquid separation mechanism. In certain embodiments, the electronic cigarette may include an electronic cigarette body, a vaporizer, and an E-liquid separation mechanism. E-liquid separation mechanism includes a connecting base defining a first and a second connecting base E-liquid openings, a separator base defining a first and a second separator base E-liquid openings, a first separator block, and a second separator block. When first separator block is in a lower position, a first E-liquid supply path is formed to supply E-liquid from the E-liquid storage tank to the vaporizer. When second separator block is in a lower position, a second E-liquid supply path is formed. When first separator block is in an upper position, first E-liquid supply path is blocked. When second separator block is in an upper position, the second E-liquid supply path is blocked.

An actuation system for a valve is disclosed. The actuation system comprises a housing having an end wall. A first piston and a second piston is slidably positioned within the housing. The second piston is positioned between the first piston and the end wall. A piston rod is coupled to the first piston and slidably extends through the second piston and the end wall. The piston rod is configured to be coupled with the valve. A first spring is arranged between the first piston and the second piston. Further, a second spring is arranged between the second piston and the end wall. The first spring and the second spring are configured to bias the valve to a closed position.