Patent classifications
F16L11/16
FRACTURING TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM
A fracturing transportation system, which includes a high-low pressure manifold skid, including a plurality of first high-pressure input ends and a first high-pressure output end; a plurality of first high-pressure pipes, arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the first high-pressure input ends, an end of one first high-pressure pipe is directly connected with a corresponding one of the first high-pressure input ends, and another end of the first high-pressure pipe is configured to be directly connected with an output end of a fracturing device; and a second high-pressure pipe, an end of the second high-pressure pipe is directly connected with the first high-pressure output end; the first high-pressure pipe and the second high-pressure pipe are configured to bear a pressure greater than or equal to 100 MPa, and at least one of the first high-pressure pipe and the second high-pressure pipe adopts a high-pressure flexible pipe.
Mounting and cathodic protection
Methods and apparatus are disclosed. The apparatus includes a substantially cylindrical mount body (350) comprising a first open mouth at a first end of the cylindrical body (350) and a further open mouth at a remaining end of the cylindrical body, a substantially cylindrical inner surface, and an outer surface that includes a plurality of spaced apart substantially parallel recessed regions that extends circumferentially around the body, wherein the cylindrical body (350) is tapered at each end and at least one securing element is located between the recessed regions.
Mounting and cathodic protection
Methods and apparatus are disclosed. The apparatus includes a substantially cylindrical mount body (350) comprising a first open mouth at a first end of the cylindrical body (350) and a further open mouth at a remaining end of the cylindrical body, a substantially cylindrical inner surface, and an outer surface that includes a plurality of spaced apart substantially parallel recessed regions that extends circumferentially around the body, wherein the cylindrical body (350) is tapered at each end and at least one securing element is located between the recessed regions.
EXPLOSION-PROOF FLEXIBLE METAL HOSE FOR NATURAL GAS PIPELINES
The field of metal hoses, and specifically, an explosion-proof flexible metal hose for natural gas pipelines is concerned. The problems that the existing metal hose has low intensity and high flow velocity are solved. The explosion-proof flexible metal hose for natural gas pipelines includes a metal hose. A side of the metal hose is provided with a fixing assembly composed of a flange and a loose flange, and an other side of the metal hose is provided with a welding neck flange configured for fixing. The metal hose is coverd with a steel band with a multilayer structure. The metal hose and two ends of the steel band are fixed through cooperation between metal short sections and pressing clamp rings. A reinforcement coil is wound around the metal hose. According to the device, the existing metal hose structure is optimized. The reinforcement coil is designed in the metal hose, so that the intensity of the metal hose is improved, and a dual anti-explosion effect of the metal hose is achieved. The structure that the steel band is wound around the existing metal hose is optimized. Adjacent layers of all the layers of the steel band wound around the outer layer of the corrugated pipe are in contact in a dislocation manner due to changes of a coiling order, thereby suppressing generation of friction static electricity.
EXPLOSION-PROOF FLEXIBLE METAL HOSE FOR NATURAL GAS PIPELINES
The field of metal hoses, and specifically, an explosion-proof flexible metal hose for natural gas pipelines is concerned. The problems that the existing metal hose has low intensity and high flow velocity are solved. The explosion-proof flexible metal hose for natural gas pipelines includes a metal hose. A side of the metal hose is provided with a fixing assembly composed of a flange and a loose flange, and an other side of the metal hose is provided with a welding neck flange configured for fixing. The metal hose is coverd with a steel band with a multilayer structure. The metal hose and two ends of the steel band are fixed through cooperation between metal short sections and pressing clamp rings. A reinforcement coil is wound around the metal hose. According to the device, the existing metal hose structure is optimized. The reinforcement coil is designed in the metal hose, so that the intensity of the metal hose is improved, and a dual anti-explosion effect of the metal hose is achieved. The structure that the steel band is wound around the existing metal hose is optimized. Adjacent layers of all the layers of the steel band wound around the outer layer of the corrugated pipe are in contact in a dislocation manner due to changes of a coiling order, thereby suppressing generation of friction static electricity.
Connecting and cathodic protection
A flexible pipe body and a method of providing electrical continuity are disclosed. The flexible pipe body comprises a first armour layer formed from a helical winding of a metal tape element, a further armour layer formed from a helical winding of a further metal tape element, and at least one intermediate layer between the first and further armour layers, said intermediate layer comprising a helically wound electrically insulating tape element (800.sub.0, 800.sub.1, 800.sub.2, 800.sub.3, 800.sub.4) and a helically wound electrically conductive tape element (810.sub.0, 810.sub.1, 810.sub.2, 810.sub.3, 810.sub.4).
Connecting and cathodic protection
A flexible pipe body and a method of providing electrical continuity are disclosed. The flexible pipe body comprises a first armour layer formed from a helical winding of a metal tape element, a further armour layer formed from a helical winding of a further metal tape element, and at least one intermediate layer between the first and further armour layers, said intermediate layer comprising a helically wound electrically insulating tape element (800.sub.0, 800.sub.1, 800.sub.2, 800.sub.3, 800.sub.4) and a helically wound electrically conductive tape element (810.sub.0, 810.sub.1, 810.sub.2, 810.sub.3, 810.sub.4).
Line element with friction-reducing layer
The invention relates to a line element (100) having an inner element (IE), an outer element (AE) surrounding the inner element, and a sliding layer (131, 132) in the form of an anti-friction lacquer, which is arranged in the contact region on the inner element (IE) and/or on the outer element (AE).
Line element with friction-reducing layer
The invention relates to a line element (100) having an inner element (IE), an outer element (AE) surrounding the inner element, and a sliding layer (131, 132) in the form of an anti-friction lacquer, which is arranged in the contact region on the inner element (IE) and/or on the outer element (AE).
Unbonded flexible pipe
An unbonded flexible pipe with a length and bore and an offshore installation are disclosed. The pipe comprises an internal pressure sheath, at least one metallic armouring layer surrounding the internal pressure sheath and at least one additional layer surrounding the metallic armouring layer. The metallic armouring layer comprises helically wound armouring elements which are at least partly covered by a viscous fluid having a kinematic viscosity of at least about 1000 cSt (ASTM D445 or ASTM D2170). The at least one additional layer surrounding the metallic armouring layer provides a gas escape route radially outwards from the metallic armouring layer beyond an outermost layer of the least one additional layer or to a lengthwise gas escape path in or between the at least one additional layer.