The present disclosure provides a carbon-fibre composite high-pressure hydrogen storage tank and a manufacturing process thereof. The hydrogen storage tank includes a tank body, wherein a gas guide port is formed in one side of the tank body, a reinforcing member for improving the strength of the tank body is arranged in an inner cavity of the tank body, a side end of the reinforcing member is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the tank body, and the tank body and the reinforcing member are all made of the carbon-fibre composite. The present disclosure can improve the whole strength and rigidity of the hydrogen storage tank and ensure the safer and more reliable hydrogen storage tank under a high pressure.

A method of manufacturing a pressure vessel, may include a preparation step of preparing a boss made of metal; a processing step of processing a concave-convex pattern on an external surface of the boss; and a winding step of winding a reinforcing material around an external surface of a liner including the boss so that the reinforcing material is disposed on the concave-convex pattern, improving quality and durability of the pressure vessel and reducing a defect rate.

A high-pressure tank comprising: a resin liner for a high-pressure tank including at least one opening portion; an aluminum mouth portion attached to the opening portion; and a reinforcement layer formed on an outer surface of the liner, wherein an aluminum oxide coating is formed on a surface of the aluminum mouth portion, the aluminum oxide coating includes a porous surface layer in which columns with an average height of 10 to 100 nm are arranged in a dispersed state, an average value of a percentages of the protruding portion area of the columns in randomly sampled 400 nm square visual fields of the porous surface layer is 5.0 to 26.0%, and an average value of the numbers of the columns in randomly sampled 400 nm square visual fields of the porous surface layer is 500 to 2000.

A liner configuring member configuring a liner includes a main body section which is configured from a resin material and has both ends opened. That is, both ends of the main body section are, respectively, a first open end and a second open end. There is provided in a vicinity of the first open end a first flange section where a first annular recess is formed by a first bottom section and a first side section. On the other hand, there is provided in a vicinity of the second open end a second flange section where a second annular recess is formed by a second bottom section and a second side section.

A high-pressure vessel that includes a cylinder, at least one half-shell, and a substantially rotationally symmetrical insert member. The cylinder, forming a middle region of the high-pressure vessel, is composed of a multilayer composite plastic having a first barrier layer. The at least one half-shell is formed at an axial end of the cylinder, and is composed of a multilayer composite plastic having a second barrier layer. The substantially rotationally symmetrical insert member has a foot member at an end thereof which faces an interior of the high-pressure vessel. The foot member has a diameter that is greater than a diameter of a middle region of the insert member. The foot member is configured to substantially form a hollow cone or hollow cylinder and at least a first groove or recess filled with the multilayer composite plastic of the at least one half-shell, and which is configured to extend around at least in certain portions on an inner circumference of the foot member.

A winding section of a filament winding apparatus winds a fiber bundle around a filament-wound member. A tension acquisition part acquires a detected winding-tension value. A supply-speed acquisition part acquires a detected supply-speed value. A storage part stores correlation information in which an allowable determination range of winding tension is set in relation to the supply speed. A determination part determines whether the winding of the fiber bundle is successful or unsuccessful by comparing detected-value information, including the detected winding-tension value and the detected supply-speed value associated with each other, with the correlation information.

A reinforcement layer of a high-pressure vessel has a plurality of low helical layers. In at least one of the (i−1)-th low helical layer and the i-th low helical layer, the difference between the diameter of an opening formed in an end portion of the (i−1)-th low helical layer and the diameter of an opening formed in an end portion of the i-th low helical layer is equal to or larger than the width of the band-shaped fiber when an inclination angle WA of the band-shaped fiber is equal to or smaller than a second angle smaller than a first angle.

The invention relates to a hybrid pressure vessel with a fiber-composite component and a metallic component. Furthermore, the invention relates to a manufacturing method for such a hybrid pressure vessel. The hybrid pressure vessel according to the invention has a liner having an inner face and an outer face, with an outer diameter DL, and a metallic boss with an outer diameter DB, the metallic boss being adapted to accommodate a valve, the hybrid pressure vessel having a storage volume on the inside, the liner being pipe-shaped and the outer diameter DB of the boss being at least as large as the outer diameter DL of the liner.

A high-pressure tank includes a liner that includes a body that is cylindrical in shape and a pair of dome portions each of which is provided at a respective end of the body in an axial direction, and a reinforcing layer provided on an outer circumferential face of the liner. The reinforcing layer includes a pair of resin rings each of which is provided encircling a respective end portion of an outer circumferential face of the body, a hoop layer that covers part of the outer circumferential face of the body, between the resin rings, and a helical layer that covers the resin rings, the hoop layer, and the dome portions. The resin rings are configured to cover part of the body from boundary portions between the body and the dome portions, and increase in thickness from the boundary portions toward a middle of the body.

A pressure vessel includes a liner including a cylinder part and side parts provided at both ends of the cylinder part, each side part having a dome shape, and a carbon fiber layer including a first hoop layer surrounding a part of an outer circumferential surface of the cylinder part and second hoop layers surrounding other parts of the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder part, each of the second hoop layers having a thickness different from a thickness of the first hoop layer.