A method for releasing a fluid from a pressure vessel assembly, the method including the steps of providing: a pressure vessel; a piezo electric device; and an electric field generator; arranging the piezo electric device in a sealed relationship with a part of the pressure vessel, thereby providing the pressure vessel assembly, providing a fluid contained within the pressure vessel assembly under pressure, and using the electric field generator to apply an electric field to the piezo electric device, such that the piezo electric device fails, thereby releasing the fluid from the pressure vessel assembly.

A valve includes a valve body having an inlet for fluid communication with a space or source containing pressurised gas, and at least one outlet. A membrane is arranged between the inlet and the at least one outlet. A membrane puncturing element is arranged for movement between a retracted, inoperative position and an extended position in which it punctures the membrane. An actuating piston is operatively coupled to the membrane puncturing element for moving the membrane puncturing element between its retracted and its extended positions, the actuating piston being received in a piston bore of the valve body. The valve body also includes a cartridge receiving chamber for receiving a sealed actuating gas cartridge. A cartridge puncturing device is provided for puncturing the actuating gas cartridge. An actuating gas flow passage communicates actuating gas released from the actuating gas cartridge to the actuating piston bore upon puncturing the actuating gas.

Provided is a pressure reducing tilt nozzle that includes a body defining a cavity having an inlet and an outlet, and a piston disposed in the cavity. The piston is biased in a first piston position away from the inlet allowing flow through the inlet and is movable toward the inlet to a second piston position preventing flow through the inlet when pressure in the cavity overcomes a biasing force biasing the piston in the first piston position.

The cartridge includes a body containing the air and a head closing the body. There is a filling channel, which connects the outside of the cartridge to the body and which includes a filling non-return valve preventing the air from exiting the body. The head includes an inflation channel, which connects the filling channel to the body and includes an inflation non-return valve preventing the air from exiting the body. An inflation organ is movably mounted on the inflation channel to permit opening of the inflation non-return valve.

A valve assembly includes a valve housing defining therein a fluid flow channel between a first end arranged to be connected to a source of pressurised fluid, and an outlet a frangible member disposed within and across the fluid flow channel, rupture means for rupturing the frangible member and biasing means for biasing the means for rupturing into contact with the frangible member to cause rupture thereof. The assembly also includes retaining means for retaining the rupture means out of contact with the frangible member to prevent rupture thereof and release means configured to release the retaining means to allow the biasing means to bias the rupture means into contact with the frangible member. The retaining means includes a bearing extending to engage the biasing means and hold it in a compressed state and the assembly includes also includes securing means for securing the bearing in the engaged state.

A valve assembly includes a valve housing defining a flow path to allow fluid flow between a first end configured to be connected to a fluid source and a second end and that defines a valve seat in the flow path, a valve member located in the valve seat moveable within the housing between a closed position and an open position, and biasing means within the valve housing and connected to the valve member to bias the valve member in the closed position. The valve member has formed therein across at least part of the radial dimension of the flow path, a frangible part configured to rupture if, while the valve member is in the closed position, a pressure and/or temperature acting on the frangible part exceeds a rupture threshold, thus allowing flow along the flow path.

A device for the inflation of an inflatable life vest, notable in that it includes a storage casing containing at least two cartridges of pressurized gas which are arranged side-by-side and touching one another to form a row, and a release casing comprising at least one striker device that makes it possible, in the event of activation, to puncture each of the said cartridges simultaneously or in succession to release the gas they contain in gaseous form to the outside of the inflation device through at least one orifice made on the release casing, the said storage and release casings being in the overall shape of a flattened hollow parallelepiped and joined together removably and in a manner that is gastight with respect to the gas contained in the said cartridges.

The present disclosure relates to an airbag including a vent hole. The airbag including a vent hole, according to the present disclosure, comprises: a protection means (100) mounted on a predetermined part of a user, and inflated when gas is injected therein, thereby protecting the user; a body part (200) inserted into the vent hole (150), which is formed in the protection means (100), so as to enable fluid to flow through the inner and outer sides of the protection means (100); an elastic body (300) closing the body part (200), and inflated by the pressure of the gas inside the protection means (100) when the gas is injected into the protection means (100); and an opening and closing means (400), which opens the body part (200) by tearing the inflated elastic body (300) after the user falls, so as to discharge, to the outside, the gas injected into the protection means (100).

Filling piece coupling assembly, e.g. for filling a balloon, configured to be connected to a gas tank including a coupling piece, configured to be fixed to the gas tank and including a circumferential wall, which defines an interior of the coupling piece, wherein the circumferential wall includes a first internal thread and a distinct second internal thread, which are aligned parallel to each other and spaced from each other in an axial direction, a valve, including a hollow cylindrical housing provided with a first outer thread, corresponding to the first internal thread of the coupling piece and a filling piece, separate from the valve, including a second outer thread, which substantially corresponds to the second internal thread of the coupling piece, wherein the second outer thread is configured to cooperate with the second internal thread to releasably connect the filling piece to the coupling piece to form a gas-tight connection.

A retention assembly for a valve assembly of a charged cylinder may comprise a first fitting coupled to the valve assembly and a second fitting coupled to the charged cylinder. A retaining member may be coupled between the first fitting and the second fitting. The retaining member may be disposed within an interior chamber of the charged cylinder.