A lighting apparatus including at least one light emitting diode (LED) chip configured to emit blue light; a green phosphor having a light emission peak in a range of 500 nm to 550 nm; and a red phosphor having a light emission peak in a range of 600 nm to 650 nm, in which the red phosphor includes a first red phosphor having a light emission peak in a range of 620 nm to 630 nm and a second red phosphor having a light emission peak in a range of 630 nm to 640 nm, and the full widths at half maximum of the first and second red phosphors are in a range of 20 nm to 60 nm, respectively.

A lighting apparatus including at least one light emitting diode (LED) chip configured to emit blue light; a green phosphor having a light emission peak in a range of 500 nm to 550 nm; and a red phosphor having a light emission peak in a range of 600 nm to 650 nm, in which the red phosphor includes a first red phosphor having a light emission peak in a range of 620 nm to 630 nm and a second red phosphor having a light emission peak in a range of 630 nm to 640 nm, and the full widths at half maximum of the first and second red phosphors are in a range of 20 nm to 60 nm, respectively.

A light-emitting device emits first light having a first peak wavelength in a wavelength region of 630 to 680 nm, a second peak wavelength in a wavelength region of 430 to 480 nm, and a third peak wavelength in a wavelength region of 380 to 430 nm. The first light has, relative to a light intensity of the first light at the second peak wavelength being 1, a relative light intensity of 0.05 to 0.35 at the first peak wavelength and a relative light intensity of 0.25 to 0.45 at the third peak wavelength. The first light has a first minimum value of the light intensity in a wavelength region from 480 nm to the first peak wavelength.

A light-emitting device emits first light having a first peak wavelength in a wavelength region of 630 to 680 nm, a second peak wavelength in a wavelength region of 430 to 480 nm, and a third peak wavelength in a wavelength region of 380 to 430 nm. The first light has, relative to a light intensity of the first light at the second peak wavelength being 1, a relative light intensity of 0.05 to 0.35 at the first peak wavelength and a relative light intensity of 0.25 to 0.45 at the third peak wavelength. The first light has a first minimum value of the light intensity in a wavelength region from 480 nm to the first peak wavelength.

Disclosed herein is an endoprosthetic spacer (100, 200, 300) for administering a therapeutic treatment, in particular a theragnostic treatment. The endoprosthetic spacer (100, 200, 300) comprises a body (102) that is configured to replace at least a part of a bone, a sensor assembly (104) comprising at least one sensor (104A, 104B, 104C), a communication module (108) configured to transmit a signal; and a controller (106) configured to read out a sensor signal from the at least one sensor (104A, 104B, 104C) and to transmit an output signal (110) via the communication module (108).

Disclosed herein is an endoprosthetic spacer (100, 200, 300) for administering a therapeutic treatment, in particular a theragnostic treatment. The endoprosthetic spacer (100, 200, 300) comprises a body (102) that is configured to replace at least a part of a bone, a sensor assembly (104) comprising at least one sensor (104A, 104B, 104C), a communication module (108) configured to transmit a signal; and a controller (106) configured to read out a sensor signal from the at least one sensor (104A, 104B, 104C) and to transmit an output signal (110) via the communication module (108).

A lighting system that is part of a headlight module of a motor vehicle includes an array of LED light sources that include no organic materials. Each light source includes a glass lens attached to a phosphor glass converter plate, which itself is attached to an LED die that is flip-chip mounted on a mounting substrate. The converter plate includes phosphor particles embedded in glass. Each lens is disposed laterally over a single LED die. The converter plate is attached to the LED die by a first bonding layer, and the lens is attached to the converter plate by a second bonding layer. Both bonding layers are made of a metal oxide and are thinner than the converter plate. Either each lens does not extend horizontally outside the lateral boundary of each converter plate, or the lens portions centered on each LED die are part of a unitary lens array.

A lighting system that is part of a headlight module of a motor vehicle includes an array of LED light sources that include no organic materials. Each light source includes a glass lens attached to a phosphor glass converter plate, which itself is attached to an LED die that is flip-chip mounted on a mounting substrate. The converter plate includes phosphor particles embedded in glass. Each lens is disposed laterally over a single LED die. The converter plate is attached to the LED die by a first bonding layer, and the lens is attached to the converter plate by a second bonding layer. Both bonding layers are made of a metal oxide and are thinner than the converter plate. Either each lens does not extend horizontally outside the lateral boundary of each converter plate, or the lens portions centered on each LED die are part of a unitary lens array.

A light emitting device includes a base; a plurality of semiconductor laser elements disposed on the base and configured to emit light laterally from the plurality of semiconductor laser elements; a reflecting member disposed on the base and configured to reflect light from the semiconductor laser elements; a surrounding part disposed on the base and surrounding the semiconductor laser elements and the reflecting member; a wiring part disposed on the base so as to extend to a location outside of the surrounding part; a radiating body disposed on the surrounding part and having an opening; and a wavelength converting member that is located in the opening of the radiating body, the wavelength converting member being configured to convert a wavelength of light that is emitted from the plurality of semiconductor laser elements and reflected upward by the reflecting member.

A light emitting device includes a base; a plurality of semiconductor laser elements disposed on the base and configured to emit light laterally from the plurality of semiconductor laser elements; a reflecting member disposed on the base and configured to reflect light from the semiconductor laser elements; a surrounding part disposed on the base and surrounding the semiconductor laser elements and the reflecting member; a wiring part disposed on the base so as to extend to a location outside of the surrounding part; a radiating body disposed on the surrounding part and having an opening; and a wavelength converting member that is located in the opening of the radiating body, the wavelength converting member being configured to convert a wavelength of light that is emitted from the plurality of semiconductor laser elements and reflected upward by the reflecting member.