A vehicle lamp includes a light source unit; an incident lens unit that comprises a plurality of incident lenses on which light is incident from the light source unit; an exit lens unit that comprises a plurality of exit lenses outputting the light incident from the incident lens unit; and a shield unit that obstruct a part of the light travelling toward each of the exit lenses. The shield unit comprises a plurality of shields that obstruct a part of the light travelling toward each of the exit lenses, and an upper end of each of the shields comprises a horizontal part that extends horizontally from the center of the upper end toward a shield adjacent thereto, and a connection part that extends from the horizontal part toward the adjacent shield at an angle different from the horizontal part.

A vehicle lamp includes a light source unit; an incident lens unit that comprises a plurality of incident lenses on which light is incident from the light source unit; an exit lens unit that comprises a plurality of exit lenses outputting the light incident from the incident lens unit; and a shield unit that obstruct a part of the light travelling toward each of the exit lenses. The shield unit comprises a plurality of shields that obstruct a part of the light travelling toward each of the exit lenses, and an upper end of each of the shields comprises a horizontal part that extends horizontally from the center of the upper end toward a shield adjacent thereto, and a connection part that extends from the horizontal part toward the adjacent shield at an angle different from the horizontal part.

A headlight module includes: a light source for emitting light; a condensing optical element for concentrating the light; and an optical element including an incident surface for receiving the concentrated light, a reflecting surface for reflecting the received light, and an emitting surface for emitting the reflected light. The condensing optical element changes a divergence angle of the light to form a light distribution pattern. The reflected light and light that enters the optical element and is not reflected by the reflecting surface are superposed on a plane including a point located at a focal position of the emitting surface in a direction of an optical axis of the emitting surface and being perpendicular to the optical axis, thereby forming a high luminous intensity region in the light distribution pattern on the plane. The emitting surface has positive refractive power and projects the light distribution pattern formed on the plane.

A headlight module includes: a light source for emitting light; a condensing optical element for concentrating the light; and an optical element including an incident surface for receiving the concentrated light, a reflecting surface for reflecting the received light, and an emitting surface for emitting the reflected light. The condensing optical element changes a divergence angle of the light to form a light distribution pattern. The reflected light and light that enters the optical element and is not reflected by the reflecting surface are superposed on a plane including a point located at a focal position of the emitting surface in a direction of an optical axis of the emitting surface and being perpendicular to the optical axis, thereby forming a high luminous intensity region in the light distribution pattern on the plane. The emitting surface has positive refractive power and projects the light distribution pattern formed on the plane.

The invention relates to a motor vehicle headlamp (100) containing an ellipsoid reflector (130), which allows light coupled in from a light source (100) to exit through a reflector light exit opening (132), a collimator (140) and a projection optical unit (160). The collimator (140) is designed to collimate the incident light beam coming from the ellipsoid reflector (130) and to direct the same toward a first image plane (170). The projection optical unit (160) projects a light image produced by the light beam in the emission direction of the motor vehicle headlamp (100) in accordance with a second image plane (180) of the projection optical unit (160). The first image plane (170) and the second image plane (180) intersect or overlap with one another. In the beam path of the light beam, an optical element (150) having at least one optically active edge (151) is arranged between the collimator (140) and the projection optical unit (160) in such a way that the first and/or second image plane (170, 180) runs through the optical element (150), in Order to mask a part of the light beam and to guide another part to the projection optical unit (160).

The invention relates to a motor vehicle headlamp (100) containing an ellipsoid reflector (130), which allows light coupled in from a light source (100) to exit through a reflector light exit opening (132), a collimator (140) and a projection optical unit (160). The collimator (140) is designed to collimate the incident light beam coming from the ellipsoid reflector (130) and to direct the same toward a first image plane (170). The projection optical unit (160) projects a light image produced by the light beam in the emission direction of the motor vehicle headlamp (100) in accordance with a second image plane (180) of the projection optical unit (160). The first image plane (170) and the second image plane (180) intersect or overlap with one another. In the beam path of the light beam, an optical element (150) having at least one optically active edge (151) is arranged between the collimator (140) and the projection optical unit (160) in such a way that the first and/or second image plane (170, 180) runs through the optical element (150), in Order to mask a part of the light beam and to guide another part to the projection optical unit (160).

A headlight unit includes a housing, a micro-LED device mounted in the housing, a relay lens system mounted in the housing forward of the micro-LED device, and a projection lens system mounted in the housing forward of the relay lens system. The micro-LED device has a plurality of forward-facing micro-LEDs, wherein first, second and third subsets of the micro-LEDs are arranged in respective first, second and third 2D arrays. The relay lens system includes first, second and third relay lenses configured to receive and relay respective first, second and third streams of light emitted by the first, second and third subsets of micro-LEDs. The projection lens system includes first, second and third projection lenses configured to receive and project the first, second and third streams of light in respective first, second and third projection patterns.

The invention relates to a lamp unit (100) for a motor-vehicle lighting device, comprising: a dipped-beam module (101), a main-beam module (102), an imaging optical element (103, 503) connected downstream of the dipped-beam module (101) and the main-beam module (102), having an optical axis (104, 204, 404, 504) and a focal surface (116) orientated normal to the optical axis (104, 204, 404, 504), and a diaphragm (105, 405), which has a diaphragm edge (106, 206, 306) and extends essentially up to the focal surface (116) of the imaging optical element (103, 503) for generating the horizontal cut-off line in a light image generated by the lamp unit (100), wherein the diaphragm (105, 405) has an opaque diaphragm region (107, 407) and has a transparent diaphragm region (108, 408) with a geometric structure (109, 409) made from a transparent material at the diaphragm edge (106, 206, 306) in the region of the focal surface (116), the geometric structure (109, 409) has at least one prism body (110, 210, 310, 410, 510) with a triangular cross-sectional area, which is elongated and the longitudinal extent runs substantially transversely to the optical axis (104, 204, 404), the at least one prism body (110, 210, 310, 410, 510) has a first, a second and a third prism surface, the second prism surface (112, 212, 312, 512) encloses an internal angle α1≥θ with the first prism surface (111, 211, 311), and the third prism surface (113, 213, 313, 513) encloses an internal angle α2≥θ with the first prism surface (111, 211, 311), wherein θ is the critical angle of total internal reflection of the transparent material, the internal angles α1 and α2 are the same or different, and with the proviso that the internal angle α1 or the internal angle α2 is not 45°.

The invention relates to a lamp unit (100) for a motor-vehicle lighting device, comprising: a dipped-beam module (101), a main-beam module (102), an imaging optical element (103, 503) connected downstream of the dipped-beam module (101) and the main-beam module (102), having an optical axis (104, 204, 404, 504) and a focal surface (116) orientated normal to the optical axis (104, 204, 404, 504), and a diaphragm (105, 405), which has a diaphragm edge (106, 206, 306) and extends essentially up to the focal surface (116) of the imaging optical element (103, 503) for generating the horizontal cut-off line in a light image generated by the lamp unit (100), wherein the diaphragm (105, 405) has an opaque diaphragm region (107, 407) and has a transparent diaphragm region (108, 408) with a geometric structure (109, 409) made from a transparent material at the diaphragm edge (106, 206, 306) in the region of the focal surface (116), the geometric structure (109, 409) has at least one prism body (110, 210, 310, 410, 510) with a triangular cross-sectional area, which is elongated and the longitudinal extent runs substantially transversely to the optical axis (104, 204, 404), the at least one prism body (110, 210, 310, 410, 510) has a first, a second and a third prism surface, the second prism surface (112, 212, 312, 512) encloses an internal angle α1≥θ with the first prism surface (111, 211, 311), and the third prism surface (113, 213, 313, 513) encloses an internal angle α2≥θ with the first prism surface (111, 211, 311), wherein θ is the critical angle of total internal reflection of the transparent material, the internal angles α1 and α2 are the same or different, and with the proviso that the internal angle α1 or the internal angle α2 is not 45°.

A lamp for an automobile and an automobile including the lamp. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a lamp for an automobile includes: a light source that generates and emits light; and a micro lens array (MLA) module which is provided in front of the light source and on which the light is incident. The MLA module includes: an entrance lens array; an exit lens array; and a shield provided between the entrance lens array and the exit lens array. The shield includes a protrusion area forming an upper periphery of the shield and protruding upward and a recess area recessed downward from the protrusion area. Minute protrusions each having a shape lifted upward are provided in some of the plurality of protrusion areas or the plurality of recess areas.