Proposed is a lighting system comprising: at least one laser adapted to output light; a pixelated luminous screen for emitting light when excited by incident light; and at least one optical component adapted to redirect and distribute light from the at least one laser to the pixelated luminous screen. The pixelated luminous screen comprises: a plurality of luminous pixels arranged adjacent each other with separated side edges, each pixel comprising luminous material; and a heat sink formed from thermally conductive material. The heat sink is positioned between the plurality of luminous pixels such that it contacts the adjacent side edges of the pixels.

A light emitting device includes one or more light emitting elements and a plurality of fluorescent materials, and emits a first light, a second light, and a third light, wherein the first light has a correlated color temperature between 1,500 K and 3,500 K and a color rendering index R9 of 50 or more, the second light has a correlated color temperature between 3,500 K and 5,500 K and a color rendering index R9 of 50 or more, the third light has values of X and Y coordinates in the chromaticity diagram of the CIE1931 color system smaller than the values of X and Y coordinates at a color temperature of 5,500 K on the black body radiation locus, and a light having a correlated color temperature of 6,500 K has a color rendering index R9 of 50 or more and a melanopic ratio of 1.0 or more.

A light emitting device includes one or more light emitting elements and a plurality of fluorescent materials, and emits a first light, a second light, and a third light, wherein the first light has a correlated color temperature between 1,500 K and 3,500 K and a color rendering index R9 of 50 or more, the second light has a correlated color temperature between 3,500 K and 5,500 K and a color rendering index R9 of 50 or more, the third light has values of X and Y coordinates in the chromaticity diagram of the CIE1931 color system smaller than the values of X and Y coordinates at a color temperature of 5,500 K on the black body radiation locus, and a light having a correlated color temperature of 6,500 K has a color rendering index R9 of 50 or more and a melanopic ratio of 1.0 or more.

An LED plant growth lamp spectrum, the spectrum including: a light wave of 500-599 nm and a light wave of 700-780 nm, where a ratio of the number of photons in the range of 500-599 nm to the number of photons in the range of 700-780 nm is 0.9-1.6:1. The LED plant growth lamp spectrum promotes indoor cultivation and growth of plants, and helps to increase the yield of medicinal components per unit area and per unit time in the factory production.

An LED plant growth lamp spectrum, the spectrum including: a light wave of 500-599 nm and a light wave of 700-780 nm, where a ratio of the number of photons in the range of 500-599 nm to the number of photons in the range of 700-780 nm is 0.9-1.6:1. The LED plant growth lamp spectrum promotes indoor cultivation and growth of plants, and helps to increase the yield of medicinal components per unit area and per unit time in the factory production.

A fluorescent module includes a fluorescent member including a phosphor-containing layer, and a light reflecting layer disposed on the phosphor-containing layer. The phosphor-containing layer contains a YAG phosphor and a Ga-YAG phosphor within the same layer, the Ga-YAG phosphor being a phosphor in which a portion of the aluminum constituting the YAG phosphor is substituted with gallium. A volumetric ratio of the Ga-YAG phosphor to the entirety of the YAG phosphor and the Ga-YAG phosphor is in a range of 19.0% to 80%.

Provided is compatibility between adhesion to a substrate (lower layer) and durability improvement. An optical element includes a phosphor layer facing a lower layer, and a bonding layer keeping the phosphor layer in intimate contact with the lower layer. The phosphor layer includes an inorganic binder, and phosphor particle dispersed with the inorganic binder. The bonding layer includes an organic binder. The phosphor layer has a first surface facing the lower layer, a second surface opposite to the first surface, and a side surface connecting the first and second surfaces together. The bonding layer connects together the second surface, the side surface, and a surface of the lower layer to keep the phosphor layer in intimate contact with the lower layer.

Provided is compatibility between adhesion to a substrate (lower layer) and durability improvement. An optical element includes a phosphor layer facing a lower layer, and a bonding layer keeping the phosphor layer in intimate contact with the lower layer. The phosphor layer includes an inorganic binder, and phosphor particle dispersed with the inorganic binder. The bonding layer includes an organic binder. The phosphor layer has a first surface facing the lower layer, a second surface opposite to the first surface, and a side surface connecting the first and second surfaces together. The bonding layer connects together the second surface, the side surface, and a surface of the lower layer to keep the phosphor layer in intimate contact with the lower layer.

A wavelength conversion member comprising: a quantum dot phosphor and a filler; and a cured resin product that contains the quantum dot phosphor and the filler. The content of the filler is 3 mass % or more with respect to the total amount of the cured resin product.

A wavelength conversion device (100), such as a phosphor wheel, comprises: a substrate (110), a reflective layer (120) and a wavelength conversion layer(130) on the reflective layer (120). The reflective layer (120) comprises (A) an inorganic binder or an organic silicone, and (B) reflective nanoparticles (122). The nanoparticles (122) have a particle size of about 200 nanometers to about 500 nanometers. The reflective layer (120) has high thermal stability. A method of manufacturing the wavelength conversion device (100) and a light projection system comprising the wavelength conversion device (100) are also disclosed.