The present invention is intended to prevent lifetime degradation of a conductor tube by reducing heat deterioration at output ports of the conductor tube. A superheated steam generator generates superheated steam by heating steam flowing through a spirally wound cylindrical conductor tube. The conductor tube is axially short-circuited and subjected to induction heating by a magnetic flux generation mechanism disposed on one or both of inner and outer sides of the conductor tube. Output ports of the conductor tube are disposed at axial midportions of the conductor tube.

A superheated steam generating apparatus (12) is made of a material capable of generating heat upon energization. The superheated steam generating apparatus (12) comprises a superheated steam generating pipe (12) which includes a flow path (129) in which steam can flow and transfers the heat to the steam in the flow path (129) to generate superheated steam. In the superheated steam generating apparatus (12), a length of a cross-sectional shape of a wall forming the flow path (129) of the superheated steam generating pipe (12) is longer than a length of a circumference of an exact circle having a same sectional area as a sectional area of the flow path (129).

The present invention allows individual control of an output voltage of a main transformer and an output voltage of a teaser transformer while utilizing output characteristics of the respective transformer when a Scott connected transformer has control equipment arranged on the input side thereof, including first control equipment arranged in one of two phases of the main transformer on the input side in order to control a voltage or a current and second control equipment arranged in one end of a primary coil of the teaser transformer on the input side in order to control a voltage or a current, the control equipment controlling an output voltage of the main transformer and an output voltage of the teaser transformer individually.

Presented are devices and methods for the generation of high temperature plasma, wherein air or gas is projected past a heating element, or superheated steam produced by water projection on an element and combinations thereof utilizing a heat source comprising an electrically powered heating element in a double helical (DNA) shape which allows for an efficient generation of high heat output.

A superheater may comprise a heating element that includes carbon nanotubes, wherein the heating element is encapsulated within a thermally insulating material on a first surface of the heating element and an inert material on a second surface and sides of the heating element, a positive electrical connection and a negative electrical connection, wherein the positive electrical connection and the negative electrical connection extend through the inert material, and wherein the positive electrical connection and the negative electrical connection are configured to connect the carbon nanotubes to an electric power source.

A high-pressure instant steam generator is disclosed. The steam generator unit comprises a HP unit, a HP water-band heater, an evaporator, a super heater, and at least a spray gun attachment. The high-pressure unit comprises a main pump for supplying a liquid from a storage tank in case of independent unit. The HP water band heater connected to the HP unit via a needle valve and a first manifold. The evaporator connected to the band heater via a second manifold and a check-valve, configured to convert the liquid into steam at a saturation point. The super heater connected to the evaporator via a check-valve, configured to heat the generated steam to the saturated temperature. The high-pressure steam attachment or spray gun connected to the super heater via a fourth manifold, configured to spray the generated high-pressure steam for sanitizing the surface the surface of the object being treated.

A heating cooking device includes a casing accommodating a heating furnace allowing a heating target to be located therein; a water storage tank; a hot vapor generation device connected with the water storage tank; a superheated vapor generation device heating hot vapor; a fan introducing superheated vapor into the heating furnace; and a superheated vapor discharge portion. The hot vapor generation device includes a first electric heater; and a first housing accommodating the first electric heater. A water level in the first housing matches a water level in the water storage tank. The superheated vapor generation device includes a second electric heater; and a second housing accommodating the second electric heater. At least a part of the second housing is located in an interior of the heating furnace. The hot vapor generation and the superheated vapor generation device are accommodated in the casing.

The present invention intends to highly accurately control a temperature of superheated steam at a high response speed, and provides a superheated steam generator that inductively heats a heating metal body in contact with steam using an induction coil, and thereby heats the steam in contact with the heating metal body to generate superheated steam. In addition, a frequency of an AC power supply connected to the induction coil is 50 Hz or 60 Hz, and a thickness between an induction coil side surface of the heating metal body facing toward the induction coil and a steam contact surface of the heating metal body in contact with the steam is 10 mm or less.

The present invention is intended to inform a user of a maintenance timing for a superheated steam generator. The present invention includes an induction heating type or electrically heating type superheated steam generation section and an informing section. The superheated steam generation section generates superheated steam by heating steam. The informing section transmits maintenance information by employing, as a parameter, an operating temperature of the superheated steam generation section and an operating time at the operating temperature.

A device and method for generating electrical energy from hydrogen and oxygen, includes a combustion engine, a heat recovery steam generator connected into the exhaust gas duct of the combustion engine, wherein the heat recovery steam generator has only one pressure stage. An H.sub.2O.sub.2 reactor is provided to which steam from the heat recovery steam generator, water, oxygen and hydrogen are fed, such that, in the H.sub.2O.sub.2 reactor, a reaction of oxygen and hydrogen forms steam, the water that is introduced is evaporated, additional steam is generated, the resultant superheated steam is fed to a steam turbine, and a generator connected to the steam turbine provides an electric power. High-pressure feed water is injected from the heat recovery steam generator into the H.sub.2O.sub.2 reactor via a line to control the reaction in the H.sub.2O.sub.2 reactor in a targeted manner and set the steam exit temperature from the H.sub.2O.sub.2 reactor.