The present invention relates to a flow measurement system for controlling a gas fireplace (1) comprising a flow passage (11) in fluid communication with the gas fireplace by use of a differential pressure pressostat (13). A first gauge connector (14) is in the flow passage and connected to a first pressure sensor in the differential pressure pressostat for measuring a total pressure in a fluid flowing in the flow passage. A second gauge connector (15) is arranged near the first gauge connector and connected to a second pressure sensor in the differential pressure pressostat for measuring a static pressure in the fluid flowing in the flow passage. Based on these measures a dynamic pressure, and there from the flow velocity, in the fluid flowing in the flow passage is determined and used to switch off the gas fireplace, when the flow becomes below a set threshold value.

An electronic control device includes: a flow rate calculation unit that calculates a flow rate of intake air based on an output signal of a flow rate measurement device assembled to an intake pipe; a flow rate correction value calculation unit that calculates an average value, a maximum value, and a minimum value of the flow rate of the intake air, calculated by the flow rate calculation unit, during a predetermined period, and an amplitude of a signal with one or more frequencies equal to or higher than a fundamental frequency of the output signal of the flow rate measurement device and included in the output signal of the flow rate measurement device, and calculates a correction value for the flow rate of the intake air based on calculation results; and a flow rate correction unit that corrects the flow rate of the intake air based on the correction value.

A bell mouth includes an upstream body including an upstream-side opening formed to allow air introduced from an air supply duct to pass through and an upstream measurement portion connected with a differential-pressure acquisition device that uses pressure of the air in the upstream-side opening, in which the air supply duct guides the air into a water-heating device from the outside, a differential-pressure generation part that is located downstream of the upstream body with respect to a flow direction of the air and that has a structure that reduces the pressure of the air passing through the differential-pressure generation part, and a downstream body including a downstream-side opening formed to allow the air passing through the differential-pressure generation part to pass through and a downstream measurement portion connected with the differential-pressure acquisition device that obtains a difference between the pressure of the air passing through the downstream-side opening and facing toward a blower of the water-heating device and the pressure of the air in the upstream-side opening.

Described is a device for controlling a fuel-oxidizer mixture for a premix gas burner, comprising an intake duct, which defines a cross section for the passage of a fluid inside the duct and includes an inlet, a mixing zone and an outlet, an injection duct, connected to the intake duct in the mixing zone, a monitoring device, configured for generating a control signal, representing a combustion state in the burner, a gas regulating valve, positioned along the injection duct, a fan, positioned in the intake duct for generating therein an operating flow in an inflow direction, a control unit, configured to control the rotation speed of the fan, a regulator, coupled with the intake duct for varying the cross section. The control unit is configured for controlling the gas regulating valve in real time.

A gas burner assembly is provided which includes an air pump that supplies a flow of air into a boost fuel chamber for mixing with a flow of boost fuel before being combusted and directed through a plurality of boost flame ports. An accumulator is positioned between the air pump and the boost burner such that the flow of air passes though the accumulator, thereby dampening pulsations or surges from the air pump before entering the boost fuel chamber.

Methods of autonomously controlling hydrocarbon burners described herein include capturing an image, for example from a video feed, of an operating burner; processing the image to form an image data set; capturing sensor data of the operating burner; forming a data set comprising the sensor data and the image data set; providing the data set to a machine learning model system; outputting, from the machine learning model system, an air control parameter of the burner; and applying the air control parameter to the burner.

A method for controlling operation of a fuel-fired heating appliance having a burner, a fuel flow control for controlling a fuel flow to the burner, and a combustion air blower for supplying combustion air to the burner, includes iteratively (1) determining the quality of combustion by sensing a flame at the burner and outputting a time-varying flame current signal that includes an ionization signal from the flame; sampling the flame current signal to obtain a time record of the flame current signal; using a Fourier transformation, transforming the time record into a frequency spectrum of frequency components that include frequency components of the ionization signal, the frequency spectrum having a spectrum shaped defined by various frequency components of the flame current signal; and determining whether the frequency spectrum indicates flame stability or instability. Upon determination of flame instability, adjusting at least one of the fuel flow control to decrease the fuel flow to the burner and the combustion air blower to increase the flow of combustion air to the burner, and shutting down the burner if flame stability is not determined within a predetermined interval.

In an aspect, an HVAC system includes an inducer motor to provide combustion airflow, and a pressure sensor to measure an output airflow pressure of the inducer motor. The HVAC system may initiate the inducer motor, and receive a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal from the inducer motor, wherein the PWM signal indicates a PWM signal of the inducer motor corresponding to a predetermined airflow pressure of the inducer motor and measured by the pressure sensor. The HVAC system may compare the PWM signal to a baseline value, and control the inducer motor based on the comparing of the PWM signal to the baseline value. The HVAC system may also generate a status notification of the combustion airflow of the HVAC system in response to the comparing the PWM signal to the baseline value.

Disclosed is a boiler blockage detection system and method utilizing inputs from a pressure sensing elements. A logic circuit may determine a boiler firing rate based on an input signal from the combustion controller. An indication of the exhaust pressure level and an indication of the inlet pressure level are received. A pressure differential between the exhaust pressure level and the inlet pressure level is determined. Alternatively, a pressure differential transmitter may determine the pressure differential. The determined pressure differential is compared to a predetermined pressure level differential threshold. The predetermined pressure level differential threshold is dependent on the determined firing rate. Based on a result of the comparison of the determined pressure differential to the predetermined pressure level differential threshold, it may be determined that there is a blockage of an intake or an exhaust of the boiler. In response to the blockage determination, an interrupt signal is output.

Systems and methods for firing an insulator is described. A kiln includes at least three zones on a wall of the kiln, a processing unit, and at least three PID controllers. The at least three zones have at least three burners arranged vertically. The processing unit determines firing ratio information for the at least three zones. Each of the PID controllers corresponds to a zone of the at least three zones. The at least three PID controllers control supply of gas and air to the at least three burners of the at least three zones based on the firing ratio information.