A cycles of concentration (COC) control process and system for an evaporative media cooling system having a water storage tank in fluid communication with a drain valve and a refill valve is disclosed. In one step, the COC control process includes the step of executing a plurality of discrete refill events to maintain a level or volume of water within the storage tank. In another step, the COC control process includes the step of executing a discrete drain event, equaling the volume of a refill event, after a discrete refill event has been executed when necessary to maintain a target cycles of concentration value of the water within the storage tank. In one embodiment, a discrete drain event is executed when the number of refill events is greater than or equals a target cycles of concentration of the water in the storage tank.

A cooling system for a building including a lower space and an upper space with a ceiling positioned therebetween. The lower space has a window and an opening in the ceiling is spaced from the window so that the lower space is in air communication with the upper space. The window is covered by water absorbent, porous material having a water source in communication therewith. An opening from the upper space to the outdoors is positioned the length of the upper space from the opening in the ceiling. A fan system is positioned in the upper space to draw air form the lower space and directs the air out the opening to the outdoors. Whereby air is drawn through the water absorbent, porous material, through the opening in the ceiling, and travels the length of the upper space before exiting through the opening from the upper space to the outdoors.

A staging control process for an evaporative media cooling system having a plurality of media stages is disclosed. In one step, a leaving air dry bulb temperature setpoint for air exiting the evaporative media cooling system is received or defined. In one aspect, an expected media exit dry bulb temperature is calculated for each media stage based on a dry bulb temperature and a wet bulb temperature of air entering the media cooling system and based on a measured or assigned condition of the media. In another aspect, an estimated combined leaving dry bulb temperature is calculated for different combinations of activated and deactivated media stages. Once the estimated leaving temperature is known, the method can then activate the media stage(s) associated with the combination that has an estimated combined leaving dry bulb temperature that is nearest to but less than the leaving air dry bulb temperature setpoint.

An air conditioner includes a main body, a blower fan disposed in the main body, a discharge panel including a main outlet configured to discharge air discharged from the blower fan and a plurality of fine outlets provided near the main outlet, an opening and closing member configured to move in forward and backward directions and open and close the main outlet, and a lighting apparatus disposed on a back surface of the opening and closing member and configured to emit light to a back side thereof. Since an area illuminated by the lighting apparatus is changed according to a position of the opening and closing member, a user intuitively identifies an operational state of the air conditioner.

An evaporative media system having multiple media stages each served by a separate pump is disclosed. In one aspect, the evaporative media system has a first media stage and a second media stage. A first pump is provided that is configured to deliver water from the first compartment of the water storage tank to the first media stage. Additionally, a second pump is provided that is configured to deliver water from the first compartment of the water storage tank to the second media stage. Additional media stages and pumps may be provided as well. The disclosed configuration eliminates the need for individual staging valves, provides a higher level of operational redundancy, reduces electrical consumption, and can be provided at a lower cost, as compared to many existing systems.

A heat exchanger including a header having a plurality of header openings with rigid tubes that may be made of plastic are inserted in the openings. The tubes are sealed to the header to prevent leakage between the header and the tubes to prevent water and air leakage between the wet, scavenger air stream flowing through the tubes and a dry air stream flowing around the tubes. A method of making the heat exchanger includes providing the openings with a flange and uses an interference fit between the rigid heat exchange tubes and the header openings. A self-leveling sealant may be used to seal the heat exchanger tubes to the header using, for example, a paint roller and/or a paint sprayer.

A multi-zone vapor compression system (MZ-VCS) includes a compressor connected to a set of heat exchangers controlling environments in a set of zones, a supervisory controller determining a set of control inputs for controlling a vapor compression cycle of the MZ-VCS, and a set of capacity controllers. The supervisory controller is a model predictive controller (MPC) determining the set of control inputs using a model of the MZ-VCS including a linear relationship between thermal capacities of each heat exchanger and temperatures in a corresponding zone controlled by the heat exchanger. Each capacity controller enforces the linear relationship between the thermal capacity and the temperature in the corresponding zone.

An air conditioner includes a housing, a heat exchanger arranged to exchange heat with air flowing into the housing, a blower fan arranged inside the housing for discharging air that has exchanged heat with the heat exchanger to the outside and a discharging plate having an opening formed to discharge air blown from the blower fan out of the housing, and a plurality of discharging holes formed to discharge air to surroundings of the opening, wherein the discharging plate is arranged to discharge the air that has exchanged heat by the heat exchanger out of the housing, and wherein the discharging plate is made of metal. By such configuration, air conditioner increase user satisfaction.

Provided is an air-conditioning indoor unit. The air-conditioning indoor unit includes a plurality of centrifugal wind wheels, a motor drivingly connected to the plurality of centrifugal wind wheels, an electric control box disposed in an axial direction of the plurality of centrifugal wind wheels, and an evaporator disposed in a radial direction of the plurality of centrifugal wind wheels and obliquely disposed relative to a height direction of the air-conditioning indoor unit. By providing the plurality of centrifugal wind wheels and driving the plurality of centrifugal wind wheels by a same motor, when a size of the air-conditioning indoor unit is large, a constant air volume may be outputted. The electric control box is located in the axial direction of the centrifugal wind wheel and far away from the evaporator, to prevent the electric control box from being splashed by condensed water. In addition, since there is a large space when the centrifugal wind wheel is provided, the electric control box is located in the axial direction of the centrifugal wind wheel to more facilitate an arrangement of the electric control box. The evaporator is disposed obliquely relative to the air-conditioning indoor unit. In this way, a thickness of the air-conditioning indoor unit can be reduced, and heat exchange efficiency can be improved.

Provided is a window air conditioner (100). The window air conditioner includes an outdoor unit body (2), an indoor unit component (101), a connection support (3), and a seal member (5). The outdoor unit body (2) is adapted to be arranged at an outdoor side. The indoor unit component (101) includes an indoor unit body (1) adapted to be arranged at an indoor side. The connection support (3) is adapted to pass through a window opening (200) and connected to the indoor unit component (101) and the outdoor unit body (2). The indoor unit component (101) is slidable relative to the connection support (3) in an inward-outward direction. The seal member (5) is configured to seal a sliding-fit gap between the connection support (3) and the indoor unit component (101).