A compressor is disclosed which can include a first stage and a second stage. In one form the compressor includes contact cooled compressor stages. The compressor can include a rod useful to inject a lubricant for purposes of cooling/lubricating/sealing the rotating components of the compressor. In one form the rod is an elongate rod with openings which permit a lubricant such as oil to be injected. The injected oil can be atomized via the openings. The rod can be positioned in the interstage space between the first and second stages, and can include a variety of openings.

Disclosed is a muffler for a water-cooled chiller or air-cooled of a vapor-compression or absorption refrigeration system, the muffler having: an upstream case (110) having a fluid inlet (120); a downstream case (115) connected to the upstream case at a downstream end of the upstream case, the downstream case having a fluid outlet (125); the upstream case having a plurality of axially adjacent outer muffler rings (145) and a plurality of axially adjacent inner muffler rings (155), the outer muffler rings being axially coextensive and a radially exterior to the inner muffler rings and defining a fluid inlet passage (140) therebetween, wherein the outer muffler rings and inner muffler rings are a metal mesh material.

Disclosed is a muffler for a water-cooled chiller or air-cooled of a vapor-compression or absorption refrigeration system, the muffler having: an upstream case (110) having a fluid inlet (120); a downstream case (115) connected to the upstream case at a downstream end of the upstream case, the downstream case having a fluid outlet (125); the upstream case having a plurality of axially adjacent outer muffler rings (145) and a plurality of axially adjacent inner muffler rings (155), the outer muffler rings being axially coextensive and a radially exterior to the inner muffler rings and defining a fluid inlet passage (140) therebetween, wherein the outer muffler rings and inner muffler rings are a metal mesh material.

Techniques for generating coordination maps for energy efficient chilled water and condenser water temperature resets in a chiller plant system. A controller is configured to control and set thresholds for one or more parameters of the chiller system, the chiller system includes one or more cooling tower, one or more pumps, and one or more water chillers, and one or more sensors operably coupled to the controller, the one or more sensors are configured to measure values for one or more parameters. A processor is coupled to the controller, the processor is configured to generate a coordination map based on the measured values and the thresholds for the one or more parameters, configure an operating setpoint for the chiller system based on the coordination map, and control the chiller system based at least in part on the configured operating setpoint.

Techniques for generating coordination maps for energy efficient chilled water and condenser water temperature resets in a chiller plant system. A controller is configured to control and set thresholds for one or more parameters of the chiller system, the chiller system includes one or more cooling tower, one or more pumps, and one or more water chillers, and one or more sensors operably coupled to the controller, the one or more sensors are configured to measure values for one or more parameters. A processor is coupled to the controller, the processor is configured to generate a coordination map based on the measured values and the thresholds for the one or more parameters, configure an operating setpoint for the chiller system based on the coordination map, and control the chiller system based at least in part on the configured operating setpoint.

A centrifugal separation type oil separator includes an oil separator body having a cylindrical body portion, and a bent pipe provided on an outer peripheral side of the body portion to surround the body portion in a circumferential direction, to introduce a fluid containing an oil into the oil separator body. The bent pipe includes an outer wall portion extending in the circumferential direction of the body portion and expanding radially outward from the body portion, and an inner wall portion extending along the outer wall portion and blocking an open part of the outer wall portion. The outer wall portion and the inner wall portion are formed by different members. An upper side of the body portion is open. The oil separator body has an upper cover blocking an open portion of the body portion. The inner wall portion and the upper cover are formed by an integral member.

Disclosed in the present invention are a zero-load output non-stop control method and apparatus, and a unit. The apparatus comprises: a three-way valve, provided at an exhaust port of a compressor; a mixing tank, provided between an air suction port of the compressor and a condenser and used for mixing a refrigerant discharged by the compressor with a refrigerant throttled by the condenser; a first electronic expansion valve, provided on a first pipeline from the condenser to the mixing tank and sued for controlling the amount of the refrigerant throttled by the condenser and entering the mixing tank; and an electromagnetic valve, provided on a second pipeline between the three-way valve and the mixing tank and used for controlling the amount of the refrigerant discharged by the compressor and directly entering the mixing tank.

Disclosed in the present invention are a zero-load output non-stop control method and apparatus, and a unit. The apparatus comprises: a three-way valve, provided at an exhaust port of a compressor; a mixing tank, provided between an air suction port of the compressor and a condenser and used for mixing a refrigerant discharged by the compressor with a refrigerant throttled by the condenser; a first electronic expansion valve, provided on a first pipeline from the condenser to the mixing tank and sued for controlling the amount of the refrigerant throttled by the condenser and entering the mixing tank; and an electromagnetic valve, provided on a second pipeline between the three-way valve and the mixing tank and used for controlling the amount of the refrigerant discharged by the compressor and directly entering the mixing tank.

A refrigeration system includes a rotary pressure exchanger fluidly coupled to a low pressure branch and a high pressure branch. The rotary pressure exchanger is configured to receive the refrigerant at high pressure from the high pressure branch, to receive the refrigerant at low pressure from the low pressure branch, and to exchange pressure between the refrigerant at high pressure and the refrigerant at low pressure, and wherein a first exiting stream from the rotary pressure exchanger includes the refrigerant at high pressure in the supercritical state or the subcritical state and a second exiting stream from the rotary pressure exchanger includes the refrigerant at low pressure in the liquid state or the two-phase mixture of liquid and vapor.

A method of operating a refrigeration system includes initiating a compressor shutdown operation, determining a difference in a saturation temperature at a port of a compressor of the refrigeration system and an ambient temperature and comparing the difference in the saturation temperature and ambient temperature with a threshold. If the difference in the saturation temperature and ambient temperature is less than or equal to the threshold, a pump down operation is performed and if the difference in the saturation temperature and ambient temperature exceeds the threshold, a compressor shutdown operation is completed.