A system and method are disclosed for cooling ambient air to be supplied as combustion air to a gas turbine. The system comprises a closed coolant loop direct expansion cooling system including a compressor for compressing a suitable working fluid, an expansion device downstream from the compressor for expanding the working fluid so as to cool a cooling coil. The cooling coil is in heat exchange relation with ambient air flowing to the gas turbine for lowering the temperature of the ambient air to a lower temperature such that combustion air delivered to the gas turbine is below the ambient temperature thereby to increase the efficiency of the gas turbine. A return line is provided for returning the working fluid to the compressor.

A climate-control system may include a first compressor, a second compressor, a suction manifold, and a flow restrictor. The first and second compressors each include a shell and a compression mechanism. The shells define suction chambers from which the compression mechanisms draw working fluid. The shells include suction inlet fittings through which working fluid is drawn into the suction chambers. The suction inlet fittings are fluidly connected to the suction manifold. The suction manifold provides suction-pressure working fluid to the suction inlet fittings of the first and second compressors. The flow restrictor may be at least partially disposed within the suction manifold.

A trans-critical thermodynamic system includes an expansion device and a separator. The expansion device receives a supercritical fluid containing solutes. The expansion device is operable to expand the supercritical fluid to produce a sub-critical gas by reducing a temperature and/or a pressure of the supercritical fluid. The separator removes the solutes from the sub-critical gas.

A refrigeration cycle system includes a first cycle and a second cycle. The first cycle is connected with a first compressor, a cascade heat exchanger, a first expansion unit, and a first heat exchanger, and includes a first flow path that connects the first compressor to the cascade heat exchanger, a second flow path that connects the cascade heat exchanger to the first expansion unit, a third flow path that connects the first heat exchanger to the first compressor, and a bypass flow path that connects at least one of the first flow path and the second flow path to the third flow path. The second cycle includes the cascade heat exchanger. In a case of using the cascade heat exchanger as a radiator of the first cycle and a heat sink of the second cycle, the first compressor of the first cycle is started after a flow of a heat medium generates in the cascade heat exchanger in the second cycle.

A refrigeration cycle apparatus includes a primary-side refrigerant circuit in which a first refrigerant circulates and a secondary-side refrigerant circuit in which a second refrigerant circulates. The primary-side refrigerant circuit includes a primary-side compressor, a primary-side flow path of a cascade heat exchanger, a primary-side heat exchanger, and a primary-side switching mechanism. The secondary-side refrigerant circuit includes a secondary-side compressor, a secondary-side flow path of the cascade heat exchanger, a secondary-side switching mechanism, a suction flow path, a plurality of utilization-side heat exchangers, a first connection flow path, connecting the plurality of utilization-side heat exchangers and the secondary-side switching mechanism, including a secondary-side first connection pipe, a first heat source pipe, first branch pipes, junction pipes, first connection pipes, and first utilization pipes, a second connection flow path, connecting the plurality of utilization-side heat exchangers and the suction flow path, including a secondary side second connection pipe, a second heat source pipe, second branch pipes, the junction pipes, the first connection pipes, and the first utilization pipes, a third connection flow path, connecting the plurality of utilization-side heat exchangers and the secondary-side flow path of the cascade heat exchanger, including a secondary-side third connection pipe, a fourth heat source pipe, a fifth heat source pipe, third branch pipes, second connection pipes, and second utilization pipes.

A refrigerant for a cooling device (10) comprising a cooling circuit (11) with at least one heat exchanger, in which the refrigerant undergoes a phase transition, the refrigerant being a refrigerant mixture composed of a mass fraction of carbon dioxide and a mass fraction of at least one other component, wherein the mass fraction of carbon dioxide in the refrigerant mixture is 10 to 50 mass percent, preferably 30 to 50 mass percent, the other component being pentafluoroethane and/or difluoromethane.

Systems and methods for improved heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and refrigeration systems incorporating a plurality of refrigerant circuits. The system can include a compressor having a first compression chamber, a second compression chamber, and a motor. The system can further include a heat exchanger having a first set of microchannel coils and a second set of microchannel coils. The system can have a first circuit fluidly coupled between the first compression chamber and the first set of microchannel coils and a second circuit fluidly coupled between the second compression chamber and the second set of microchannel coils. Further, the first circuit comprises a first refrigerant and the second circuit comprises a second refrigerant.

A device for refuelling containers with pressurized gas, comprising a pressurized gas source, a transfer circuit intended to be removably connected to a container, the device comprising a refrigeration system for cooling the gas flowing from the gas source prior to its entering into the container, the refrigeration system comprising a refrigerant cooling loop circuit comprising, arranged in series, a compressor, a condenser section, an expansion valve and an evaporator section, the refrigeration system comprising a cold source in heat exchange with the condenser section and a heat exchanger located in the transfer circuit, the device comprising an electronic controller connected to the expansion valve and configured for controlling cooling power produced by the refrigeration system via the control of the opening of the expansion valve, the device comprising a differential temperature sensor system measuring the difference between the temperature of the refrigerant in the refrigerant cooling loop circuit at the outlet of the heat exchanger and the temperature of the refrigerant in the cooling loop circuit at the inlet of the heat exchanger, the electronic controller being configured for controlling the cooling power produced as a function of this temperature differential.

Systems and methods for implementing ejector refrigeration cycles with cascaded evaporation stages that utilize a pump to optimize operation of the ejector and eliminate the need for a compressor between the evaporation stages.

A dual reclaim coil with a smart control application is provided that allows the refrigerant inlet to the HVAC unit switch between the two sides of the condenser is aimed to use the high temperature and pressure of the condenser/gas cooler outlet while a CO.sub.2 refrigerant system is operating above critical point. This occurs in hot ambient conditions, when the need for heating in the space is not as great as in the wintertime and the available heat at the condenser/gas cooler's outlet is sufficient to satisfy the heating load. This also mitigates space overcooling, while increasing the CO.sub.2 transcritical system's efficiency by subcooling the refrigerant for applications involving dehumidification HVAC systems which often results in a phenomenon called “overcooling” during the dehumidification season.