F25B43/043

Purging device, chiller equipped with same, and method for controlling purging device

A purging device that includes a purging pipe for purging a gas mixture containing a coolant and a non-condensable gas from a chiller; a purging tank; a cooling device that has a cooling heat-transfer surface provided therein which condenses the coolant in the gas mixture and is oriented in the height direction inside the purging tank; a drainage pipe for discharging the liquid coolant inside the purging tank to the chiller; an exhaust; a purging tank pressure sensor for measuring the pressure inside the purging tank; and a control device which detects that an increase in the level of the liquid coolant inside the purging tank has occurred when the measured value from the purging tank pressure sensor decreases, and thereafter, increases to a prescribed value or higher, when condensing the coolant by cooling the interior of the purging tank using the cooling device.

Refrigerating system and purification method for the same
10739048 · 2020-08-11 · ·

The present invention provides a refrigerating system, including: a refrigerating loop, including a compressor, a condenser, a throttling element, and an evaporator that are connected in sequence through a pipeline; and a purification loop, connected to the refrigerating loop and configured to separate a pressure maintaining gas in the refrigerating loop; wherein the refrigerating loop is connected into the purification loop from the top of the condenser or the top of the compressor. The present invention further provides a purification method for a refrigerating system, including: in a first time period, performing S1: charging, into the refrigerating system, a refrigerant that satisfies a designed refrigerating capacity; and S2: charging a pressure maintaining gas into the refrigerating system, so that pressure in the refrigerating system is higher than atmospheric pressure; and in a second time period, performing S3: separating and discharging the pressure maintaining gas in the refrigerating system.

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CONTROLLING A PURGE UNIT OF A VAPOR COMPRESSION SYSTEM

Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed toward purge units of vapor compression systems, and methods of control thereof, that improve efficiency by selectively activating and deactivating the purge unit in response to one or more conditions to, for example, enable refrigerant-to-air ratios within the purge unit within certain industry standards while still minimizing the durations of the purge cycles. For example, in certain embodiments, these conditions may include conditions within the chiller condenser, time since last purge activation, time since last venting of non-condensables, and combinations thereof. By reducing an amount of time that the purge unit would be active without removing a substantial amount non-condensables from the vapor compression system, present embodiments reduce the power consumption of the purge unit, as well as the vapor compression system as a whole, while still being responsive to prevent or mitigate a loss of efficiency due to a substantial accumulation of non-condensables in the condenser of the vapor compression system.

ACTIVATION AND DEACTIVATION OF A PURGE UNIT OF A VAPOR COMPRESSION SYSTEM BASED AT LEAST IN PART ON CONDITIONS WITHIN A CONDENSER OF THE VAPOR COMPRESSION SYSTEM

Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed toward purge units of vapor compression systems, and methods of control thereof, that improve efficiency by selectively activating and deactivating the purge unit in response to one or more conditions to, for example, enable refrigerant-to-air ratios within the purge unit within certain industry standards while still minimizing the durations of the purge cycles. For example, in certain embodiments, these conditions may include conditions within the chiller condenser, time since last purge activation, time since last venting of non-condensables, and combinations thereof. By reducing an amount of time that the purge unit would be active without removing a substantial amount non-condensables from the vapor compression system, present embodiments reduce the power consumption of the purge unit, as well as the vapor compression system as a whole, while still being responsive to prevent or mitigate a loss of efficiency due to a substantial accumulation of non-condensables in the condenser of the vapor compression system.

Refrigerating system and purification method for the same
10724774 · 2020-07-28 · ·

The present invention provides a refrigerating system, including: a refrigerating loop (100), including a compressor (190), a condenser (110), a main throttling element (180), and an evaporator (120) that are connected in sequence through a pipeline; and a purification loop (200), including a purification compressor (210), a purification condenser (220), a purification throttling element (240), and a low-temperature separator (230) that are connected in sequence through a pipeline, the purification loop being bidirectionally connected to the refrigerating loop through the low temperature separator and configured to separate a non-condensable gas in the refrigerating loop; wherein the purification condenser is capable of exchanging heat with a refrigerant in the refrigerating loop. Thus, efficient and reliable separation of the refrigerant and the non-condensable gas is achieved.

REFRIGERATION CYCLE DEVICE
20200158381 · 2020-05-21 ·

A refrigeration cycle device includes a compressor, a heater device, a high-stage side decompressor, a gas-liquid separator, a refrigerant branch portion, a first decompressor, a first evaporator, a second decompressor, and a second evaporator. The compressor has an intermediate pressure port through which an intermediate-pressure refrigerant flows into the compressor. The gas-liquid separator is configured to separate the intermediate-pressure refrigerant into a gas refrigerant and a liquid refrigerant. The refrigerant branch portion is configured to divide a flow of the liquid refrigerant separated by the gas-liquid separator. In a cooling mode for cooling a heat exchange target fluid, a refrigerant circuit is switched such that a low-pressure refrigerant flows from the branch portion to the first evaporator. In a heating mode for heating the heat exchange target fluid, the refrigerant circuit is switched such that the low-pressure refrigerant flows from the branch portion to the second evaporator.

Refrigerant processing device and refrigeration air conditioning system
10655898 · 2020-05-19 ·

A refrigerant processing device includes a main body, and a pipe and a narrow tube that feed a refrigerant into and out of the main body. The main body has a cylindrical body part, and upper and lower end wall parts that close both ends of the cylindrical body part. The pipe passes through the lower end wall part, and extends along a central axis of the cylindrical body part. The narrow tube passes through the upper end wall part. A first spiral groove extending in a spiral shape with respect to the central axis is formed on an inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical body part. A second spiral groove extending in a spiral shape with respect to the central axis and a linear groove extending in a direction of the central axis are formed on an outer circumferential surface of the pipe.

LOW PRESSURE REFRIGERATION SYSTEM WITH MEMBRANE PURGE

Disclosed is a refrigeration system including a heat transfer fluid circulation loop configured to allow a refrigerant to circulate through the circulation loop. A purge gas outlet is in operable communication with the heat transfer fluid circulation loop. The system also includes at least one gas permeable membrane having a first side in operable communication with the purge gas outlet and a second side. The membrane includes a separation layer including a porous inorganic material with pores of a size to allow passage of contaminants through the membrane and restrict passage of the through the membrane, and a polymer coating over the separation layer. A permeate outlet is in operable communication with the second side of the membrane.

AIR-VAPOR SEPARATION METHOD FOR IMMERSED LIQUID-COOLING SYSTEM AND DEVICE THEREOF

The present invention relates to an air-vapor separation method for separating air from refrigerant vapor in an immersed liquid-cooling system. The immersed liquid-cooling system comprises an immersed server blade cabinet, a condensing device, an air-vapor separator and a refrigerant storage tank, wherein the refrigerant storage tank supplies a liquid refrigerant to the immersed server blade cabinet, and the liquid refrigerant undergoes a phase change to be vaporized into a refrigerant vapor for cooling of the heating element in the immersed server blade cabinet; the condensing device condenses the refrigerant vapor; the air-vapor separator separates a mixed gas in the immersed liquid-cooling system into the air and the refrigerant vapor. The cooling efficiency of the liquid-cooling system is improved by effectively separating the air from the refrigerant vapor in the liquid-cooling system.

Refrigeration purge system

Disclosed is a refrigeration system including a heat transfer fluid circulation loop configured to allow a refrigerant to circulate therethrough. A purge gas outlet is in operable communication with the heat transfer fluid circulation loop. The system also includes at least one gas permeable membrane having a first side in operable communication with the purge gas outlet and a second side. The membrane includes a porous inorganic material with pores of a size to allow passage of contaminants through the membrane and restrict passage of the refrigerant through the membrane. The system also includes a permeate outlet in operable communication with a second side of the membrane.