The present disclosure provides an air conditioner, a control strategy of the air conditioner and an air conditioning system. The air conditioner includes a compressor, a first heat exchanger, a phase-change thermal-storage heat exchanger, a throttling device and a box. The throttling device is provided between the first heat exchanger and the phase-change thermal-storage heat exchanger. One of the first heat exchanger and phase-change thermal-storage heat exchanger functions as an evaporator and the other functions as a condenser. The box includes an air supply port and an air return port. The compressor, the first heat exchanger, the phase-change thermal-storage heat exchanger and the throttling device are mounted in the box, thereby facilitating installation of the air conditioner.

An air conditioning apparatus includes: a supercooling heat exchanger configured to supercool refrigerant flowing in a first flow path between an outdoor heat exchanger and an expansion valve; a flow path switching valve configured to switch a flow path between an indoor heat exchanger and a compressor to one of a second flow path that does not extend through the supercooling heat exchanger and a third flow path that extends through the supercooling heat exchanger; a bypass circuit that is branched from the first flow path and extends through the supercooling heat exchanger; and a bypass regulating valve provided in the bypass circuit; and a controller. In a cooling operation, when a load is not low, the controller selects the second flow path and opens the bypass regulating valve, whereas when the load is low, the controller selects the third flow path and closes the bypass regulating valve.

An air conditioning apparatus is provided that may include an outdoor unit including a compressor and an outdoor heat exchanger and through which a refrigerant is circulated, an indoor unit through which a fluid, such as water is circulated, and at least one heat exchange device including a heat exchanger in which the refrigerant and the fluid are heat-exchanged with each other. The at least one heat exchange device may include a high-pressure guide tube that extends from a high-pressure gas tube of the outdoor unit so as to be connected to a first side of the heat exchanger, a low-pressure guide tube that extends from a low-pressure gas tube of the outdoor unit so as to be combined with the high-pressure guide tube, a liquid guide tube that extends from a liquid tube of the outdoor unit so as to be connected to a second side of the heat exchanger, and a solenoid valve installed in the high-pressure guide tube or the low-pressure guide tube to perform an opening and closing operation so as to allow the refrigerant to flow in a first direction. The high-pressure gas tube and the low-pressure gas tube may be connected to each other by a single gas tube, and when the indoor unit performs a cooling operation or a heating operation, flow of refrigerant in the first direction may be blocked in a state in which power is applied to the solenoid valve.

An air conditioning system, which includes an indoor heat exchanger, an outdoor heat exchanger, a compressor, a throttling device, a four-way valve and an ejection device; the indoor heat exchanger, the outdoor heat exchanger, the compressor and the throttling device form a closed-loop refrigerant circulation circuit, the four-way valve is configured to switch the air conditioning system between a cooling mode and a heating mode, and the ejection device is configured to be capable of being connected to a discharge side of the compressor when the air conditioning system executes the heating mode, so as to improve a heating effect of the air conditioning system. This system has a lower cost and a simple structure for easier maintenance, and the energy efficiency ratio is improved, so that the heating effect of the air conditioning system can be improved when the air conditioning system executes the heating mode.

Proposed a gas heat-pump system including: a compressor compressing refrigerant and discharging the compressed refrigerant; an engine providing a drive force to the compressor; a radiator that cools coolant which is heated while passing through the engine; an indoor heat exchanger causing heat exchange to occur between indoor air and the refrigerant and thus cooling or heating an indoor space; an outdoor heat exchanger condensing the refrigerant; a four-way valve switching a flow direction of the refrigerant in such a manner that the refrigerant discharged from the compressor flows to the outdoor heat exchanger in a cooling operation mode and flows to the indoor heat exchanger in a heating operation mode; and a hot-water storage tank causing the heat exchange to occur between stored water and the refrigerant, and thus cooling the refrigerant in the cooling operation mode and heating the refrigerant in the heating operation mode.

Aspects of the invention are directed towards a system and method for varying the refrigerant flow using a flow diverter of a reversing valve in heat pumps. One or more embodiments of the invention describe the method comprising steps of receiving, by a control circuit, a command for operating a reversing valve in a plurality of modes. The reversing valve comprises a first tube, a second tube, a third tube and a fourth tube. The method comprising steps of determining a tonnage profile for refrigerant to flow in the reversing valve, generating a signal based on the command and the tonnage profile and communicating the signal to a stepper motor. The method further comprising steps of rotating a flow diverter of the reversing valve by the stepper motor based on the signal. The rotation of the flow diverter allows the refrigerant to flow in one of the plurality of modes.

Provided are a control method of a heat pump system and a heat pump system. The heat pump system includes a throttling element and a four-way valve. The four-way valve has a first state in a case that the heat pump system operates for refrigerating and a second state in a case that the heat pump system operates for heating. The control method includes that: before the four-way valve is switched from the first state to the second state, A is compared with B, and switching of the state of the four-way valve is controlled and the opening degree of the throttling element is adjusted according to the comparison result, or switching of the state of the four-way valve is controlled according to the comparison result, or the opening degree of the throttling element is adjusted according to the comparison result.

An air conditioner (1, 101) has a refrigerant circuit (10, 110) which is formed by connecting an outdoor unit (2, 102) and an indoor unit (3). The refrigerant circuit (10, 110) has a refrigerant sealed therein. The refrigerant contains a hydrofluorocarbon having a property of undergoing a disproportionation reaction. The refrigerant circuit (10, 110) includes a refrigerant shutoff mechanism (24, 41, 43, 46, 47, 48) that shuts off a flow of the refrigerant from the outdoor unit (2, 102) side to the indoor unit (3) side when the refrigerant in a portion of the refrigerant circuit (10, 110) within the outdoor unit (2, 102) meets a predetermined condition.

A refrigeration apparatus includes a refrigerant circuit including a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, an expansion valve, and an indoor heat exchanger connected to each other, the refrigerant circuit being capable of executing at least a heating operation by circulating a refrigerant through the refrigerant circuit, and a control unit configured to start a defrosting operation for melting frost formed on the outdoor heat exchanger when a first defrosting start condition is satisfied in a case where a predetermined premise situation is not established and start the defrosting operation when a second defrosting start condition stricter than the first defrosting start condition is satisfied in a case where the predetermined premise situation is established. The predetermined premise situation is at least either a situation relating to unlikelihood of formation of frost on the outdoor heat exchanger progressing or a situation where a load of the heating operation is large.

An air conditioner including a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, an expansion valve, an indoor heat exchanger, a first fan, a second fan, and a cooling/heating conversion device. The compressor is configured to compress a refrigerant and including a first compressor and a second compressor. The outdoor heat exchanger is configured to exchange heat of the refrigerant with outdoor air, and includes a first and second heat exchanger. The expansion valve is configured to expand a refrigerant. The indoor heat exchanger is configured to exchange heat of the refrigerant with indoor air. The first fan and the second fan correspond to the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger, respectively. The cooling/heating conversion device during a during a heating operation is connected in parallel to the first and second heat exchangers, and during a during a cooling operation is connected in series to the first and second heat exchangers.