F25B2341/0011

EJECTOR REFRIGERATION CYCLE DEVICE
20190217684 · 2019-07-18 ·

An ejector refrigeration cycle device includes: a first decompressor that decompresses a refrigerant heat-exchanged in a radiator; a first exterior heat exchanger that exchanges heat between the refrigerant decompressed by the first decompressor and outside air; an ejector that decompresses the refrigerant flowing out of the radiator in a nozzle portion and draws another refrigerant heat-exchanged in the first exterior heat exchanger; a second branch portion in which the refrigerant heat-exchanged in the radiator branches to a side of the first decompressor and a side of the nozzle portion of the ejector; a second exterior heat exchanger that exchanges heat between the refrigerant pressurized in the ejector and the outside air; a first bypass portion that causes the refrigerant heat-exchanged in the radiator to flow to the first exterior heat exchanger while bypassing the first decompressor and the nozzle portion; and an opening/closing portion that opens or closes the first bypass portion.

Ejector for a sealed system

An ejector for a sealed system includes a motive liquid passage with a converging section, a throat and a diverging section. The throat of the motive liquid passage is disposed between the converging section of the motive liquid passage and the diverging section of the motive liquid passage. The ejector also includes a plurality of nucleation sites at the converging section of the motive liquid passage.

Refrigeration system with a plurality of steam ejectors connected to a plurality of flow traps
12013164 · 2024-06-18 · ·

Disclosed is a refrigeration system having: a steam ejector with an ejector outlet; and a passive flow trap connected to the ejector outlet.

Ejector-integrated heat exchanger

An ejector-integrated heat exchanger includes multiple tube forming members. The tube forming member includes an ejector, a flow-out side refrigerant passage, and a suction side refrigerant passage. The ejector includes a nozzle portion decompressing a refrigerant, a refrigerant suction port, and a pressure increasing portion in which the refrigerant drawn from the refrigerant suction port and the refrigerant jetted from the nozzle portion are mixed, a pressure of the mixed refrigerant being increased in the pressure increasing portion. In the flow-out side refrigerant passage, the refrigerant flowing out of the pressure increasing portion performs heat exchange while flowing. In the suction side refrigerant passage, the refrigerant that is to be drawn through the refrigerant suction port performs heat exchange while flowing. Multiple tube forming members are arranged such that the refrigerant flows in parallel with each other.

Charge control system for trans-critical vapor cycle systems
10302342 · 2019-05-28 · ·

A cooling system includes a main refrigerant circuit that includes a compressor, a heat rejection heat exchanger, one of an expander and an expansion device, at least one evaporator coupled to a thermal load, and a suction accumulator. A charge management circuit includes a charge management receiver configured in parallel with the compressor and the heat rejection heat exchanger. A controller is configured to accumulate and discharge reserve refrigerant to and from the charge management receiver to provide flexibility in system operation as refrigerant in the main refrigerant circuit operates in sub-critical, trans-critical, and super-critical modes of operation.

Trans-critical vapor cycle system with improved heat rejection
10288325 · 2019-05-14 · ·

A cooling system for an aircraft includes an air intake, an expansion device, and an evaporator. A first heat exchanger receives air passing into the air intake when the aircraft is operating at elevation, and receives the refrigerant from a first compressor at a first pressure. A second compressor receives the refrigerant from the first heat exchanger and compresses the refrigerant to a second pressure that is greater than the first pressure. A second heat exchanger receives the refrigerant from the second compressor. The first and second compressors are configured the first and second compressors are configured to operate at pressures that avoid temperature differences between the refrigerant and the air within each of the first and second heat exchangers below a set restriction.

Multi-zone transport refrigeration system with an ejector system
10254015 · 2019-04-09 · ·

Methods and systems for a MTRS with an ejector system are provided. The system can include a refrigeration circuit that has a compressor, a first heat exchanger downstream of the compressor, first and second heat exchange units downstream of the first heat exchanger, and an ejector system downstream of the first and second heat exchange units and upstream of the compressor. The first heat exchange unit provides independent climate control to a first zone of the transport unit. The second heat exchange unit provides independent climate control to a second zone of the transport unit. The ejector system mixes refrigerant exiting the first heat exchange unit with refrigerant exiting the second heat exchange unit, increases the pressure of the mixed refrigerant, and directs the mixed refrigerant to the compressor.

HEAT EXCHANGE DEVICE SUITABLE FOR LOW PRESSURE REFRIGERANT
20190086128 · 2019-03-21 ·

Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to a heat exchange device that includes a condenser configured to receive a refrigerant, an evaporator having an evaporation tube bundle, a throttling device configured to receive a first portion of the refrigerant from the condenser and to expand the first portion of the refrigerant before directing the first portion to the evaporator, and an ejector having a high pressure conduit, a low pressure conduit, and an outlet conduit, the ejector is configured to receive the first portion from the throttling device or a second portion of the refrigerant from the condenser via the high pressure conduit, receive a third portion of the refrigerant from the evaporator via the low pressure conduit, mix the first portion or the second portion with the third portion to form a mixed refrigerant, and direct the mixed refrigerant to the evaporator via the outlet conduit.

RECUPERATED SUPERHEAT RETURN TRANS-CRITICAL VAPOR COMPRESSION SYSTEM

Methods and systems for recuperated superheat return are provided. A coolant is supplied in a vapor state to a compressor. The coolant compressed by the compressor is cooled with a gas cooler. The coolant cooled by the gas cooler is supplied to an inlet of a high pressure side of a recuperator. The coolant from an outlet of the high pressure side of the recuperator is supplied to a portion of a coolant circuit. The coolant is supplied back from the portion of the coolant circuit to an inlet of a low pressure side of the recuperator. The coolant in the low pressure side of the recuperator is heated with thermal energy transferred by the recuperator from the coolant in the high pressure side of the recuperator. The coolant in the vapor state from an outlet of the low pressure side of the recuperator is supplied to the compressor.

THERMAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM CONTROLLING DYNAMIC AND STEADY STATE THERMAL LOADS

A cooling system includes a heat exchanger through which a refrigerant flows, the heat exchanger having a fluid passing therethrough such that heat is rejected to the fluid, an evaporator, a refrigerant piping split point that receives the refrigerant at a given pressure from the heat exchanger and splits the refrigerant flow into a first circuit and a second circuit, the first circuit having an expansion valve that receives the refrigerant at the given pressure, and the second circuit having a first turbine coupled to a first compressor, wherein the first turbine receives the refrigerant at the given pressure, and a set of valves arranged to direct the refrigerant through the first circuit, the second circuit, or both the first and second circuits based on ambient conditions of the cooling system.