An inverter-converter system includes a DC source, a DC to DC boost converter, a DC link capacitor, an inverter circuit, a variable speed electric machine, and a controller. The DC to DC boost converter receives an input DC voltage from the DC source. The inverter circuit converts the variable boosted voltage to an AC voltage to drive the variable speed electric machine. The controller senses a plurality of parameters from the variable speed electric machine, and controls the DC to DC boost converter to boost up the input DC voltage to a variable output voltage based on the plurality of parameters and/or the voltage (or load) needed by the variable speed electric machine. The design of the inverter-converter system can achieve an electrical efficiency and cost savings for the overall system.

An inverter is disposed at a position on the upstream side relative to a compression mechanism along the flow of a refrigerant and the position cooled by the refrigerant. A motor is disposed at a position heated by the refrigerant compressed by the compression mechanism. A control device changes an upper limit value of a driving current supplied to the motor on the basis of at least one of first information relating to the temperature of the motor or second information relating to the temperature of the inverter.

A relay includes a first relay unit and a second relay unit provided between an outdoor unit and an indoor unit to allow refrigerant to circulate between the first relay unit and the outdoor unit and between the second relay unit and the outdoor unit, and a heat medium circuit connecting the first relay unit and the second relay unit to the indoor unit to allow a heat medium to circulate through the heat medium circuit. The second relay unit is installed above or on a top of the first relay unit.

An air conditioning apparatus includes a first pump and a first intermediate heat exchanger connected in series, and a second pump and a second heat intermediate exchanger connected in series. A flow path switching mechanism including at least four pairs of first and second valves. The first valves select an outflow port of one of the first and second pumps, and the second valves select an inflow port of the other of the first and second pumps. A third intermediate heat exchanger operates as an auxiliary heat exchanger, and is detachably connected to one pair of first and second valves. A pipe is detachably connected to and communicating the inflow port and the outflow port of a second pair of the pairs of the first and second valves. At least one indoor heat exchanger is connected to a third pair of the first and second valves.

An air-conditioning system includes a heat-source device that includes a compressor and a heat-source-side heat exchanger, a relay device that includes a pump and an intermediate heat exchanger, and a plurality of indoor units that each include a load-side heat exchanger. The air-conditioning system includes a refrigerant circuit through which refrigerant circulates and a heat medium circuit through which a heat medium circulates. The air-conditioning system includes a flow rate detection unit configured to detect flow rate information associated with a flow rate of a heat medium that flows through each of the plurality of indoor units and a controller configured to control the compressor and the pump. The controller controls operation of at least either the compressor or the pump on the basis of the flow rate information detected by the flow rate detection unit.

Devices are provided for field weakening control of a compressor, including the compressor and a main circuit unit providing power for the compressor. The devices include a compressor rotational speed obtaining unit, and a control unit that compares the rotational speed of the compressor with a rotational speed threshold 1 of the compressor, and controls the main circuit unit according to comparison results. When the rotational speed is less than 1, an output voltage of the main circuit unit is controlled at a fixed value. When the rotational speed is greater than or equal to 1, the compressor is controlled not to enter the field weakening control temporarily and the output voltage of the main circuit unit is controlled to rise, the compressor is controlled to enter the field weakening control when the output voltage of the main circuit unit cannot continue to rise.

A fan drive circuit for a variable speed fan motor in a cooling system, includes an inverter configured to supply a current signal to stator windings of the variable speed fan motor, a frequency detection circuit coupled to an output stage of an inverter of a compressor motor of the cooling system and configured to detect a first frequency of a compressor current signal at the output stage of a variable speed compressor drive circuit and generate a frequency signal, and a digital signal processor (DSP) coupled to the inverter and the frequency detection circuit. The DSP is configured to receive the frequency signal corresponding to the first frequency from the frequency detection circuit, select a second frequency corresponding to the first frequency at which to operate the variable speed fan motor, and transmit control signals to the inverter to supply current to the stator windings at the second frequency.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a gas compressor that can achieve reduced fluctuation of discharge pressure during compressor body number control, and a method for controlling the gas compressor. This gas compressor includes a plurality of compressor units each having a compressor body, a motor for driving the compressor body, and an inverter for controlling a rotational speed of the motor, and a control device for controlling each of the inverters, in which discharge pipes of the compressor bodies are merged with one main discharge pipe and discharge pressure of the main discharge pipe is controlled through control of pressure of the respective discharge pipes by controlling, by means of the respective inverters, driving frequencies of the compressor bodies. The control device determines whether recovery through an increase in the driving frequency of the motor of each of the compressor bodies is possible, on the basis of the pressure value and a temporal changing amount of the discharge pressure of the main discharge pipe when the driving frequency of the motor of the compressor body is being increased but has not reached an upper limit frequency, and controls an increase of the number of the compressor bodies to be operated.

An operation controlling apparatus of a reciprocating compressor includes: a detector configured to detect a torque output by a motor of the reciprocating compressor, a rotation speed of the motor, a counter electromotive voltage of the motor, and a current applied to the motor; a controller configured to determine a mode switching time point for switching an operation mode of the reciprocating compressor based on the torque, the rotation speed, the counter electromotive voltage, and the current of the motor, and output a control signal for changing a wire ratio of the motor corresponding to the operation mode; and a driver configured to change the wire ratio of the motor based on the control signal and operate the reciprocating compressor in the operation mode among at least two operation modes.

A power converter includes a converter that rectifies an alternating-current voltage applied from an alternating-current power supply, a capacitor connected to output ends of the converter, an inverter connected both ends of the capacitor, and a controller that controls an operation of the inverter. A voltage output from the converter includes a ripple component due to a voltage fluctuation of the alternating-current voltage. When the controller performs acceleration and deceleration control on the motor, the controller changes a rotational speed command from a command value during the normal control, in a first period in which a rotational speed of the motor is in a first speed range.