F25B2700/172

Energy Management For Refrigeration Systems

A system and method are provided including a system controller for a refrigeration or HVAC system having a compressor rack with a compressor and a condensing unit with a condenser fan. The system controller monitors and controls operation of the refrigeration or HVAC system. A rack controller monitors and controls operation of the compressor rack and determines compressor rack power consumption data. A condensing unit controller monitors and controls operation of the condensing unit and determines condensing unit power consumption data. The system controller receives the compressor rack power consumption data and the condensing unit power consumption data, determines a total power consumption of the refrigeration or HVAC system, determines a predicted power consumption or a benchmark power consumption for the refrigeration system, compares the total power consumption with the predicted power consumption or the benchmark power consumption, and generates an alert based on the comparison.

FAULT DETECTION AND DIAGNOSIS FOR REFRIGERATOR FROM COMPRESSOR SENSOR

A refrigerator, a sealed refrigerant system, and method are provided where the refrigerator includes at least a refrigerated compartment and a sealed refrigerant system including an evaporator, a compressor, a condenser, a controller, an evaporator fan, and a condenser fan. The method includes monitoring a frequency of the compressor, and identifying a fault condition in the at least one component of the refrigerant sealed system in response to the compressor frequency. The method may further comprise calculating a compressor frequency rate based upon the rate of change of the compressor frequency, wherein a fault in the condenser fan is identified if the compressor frequency rate is positive and exceeds a condenser fan fault threshold rate, and wherein a fault in the evaporator fan is identified if the compressor frequency rate is negative and exceeds an evaporator fan fault threshold rate.

Motor drive apparatus, refrigeration cycle apparatus, air conditioner, water heater, and refrigerator

A motor drive apparatus includes a connection switching device that switches a connection state of windings of a first motor by switches; an inverter that applies an alternating-current voltage to the windings; a first control device that controls the inverter and the connection switching device; and a second control device that controls a second motor for an element that affects the first motor. Control by the first control device when switching includes a first stage of bringing an effective value of alternating current flowing through the windings close to zero compared to that before the connection state is switched; and a second stage of suspending output of the alternating-current voltage from the inverter. The second control device keeps the second motor running during the first and second stages, and the first control device switches the switches in the second stage.

Method for fault tolerant control of a vapour compression system
12467671 · 2025-11-11 · ·

A method for controlling a vapour compression system (1) is disclosed. The vapour compression system (1) has an ambient temperature sensor (8) arranged to measure an ambient temperature. A time period during which the ambient temperature sensor (8) is unexposed to solar heating is selected. During the selected time period, measurements of the ambient temperature are obtained by means of the ambient temperature sensor (8), and measurements of at least one further parameter related to the vapour compression system (1) are obtained, while operating the vapour compression system (1). Model parameters for a model of at least a part of the vapour compression system (1) are derived, based on the obtained measurements, the model providing correlation between the ambient temperature and the at least one further parameter. Subsequently, the vapour compression system (1) is operated based on measurements of the at least one further parameter and based on ambient temperatures derived by means of the model including the derived model parameters.

ROTATING SPEED DETERMINATION METHOD AND APPARATUS, AND COMPUTER-READABLE STORAGE MEDIUM
20260002955 · 2026-01-01 ·

A rotating speed determination method and apparatus, and a computer-readable storage medium. The method includes: obtaining an ambient temperature and a high pressure at an outlet of a compression apparatus in a target device; and determining an operation rotating speed of a fan in the target device based on the ambient temperature and the high pressure, where the operation rotating speed satisfies a refrigeration requirement of the target device.

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ADAPTIVE CONTROL OF AN ADIABATIC HEAT PUMP
20260036353 · 2026-02-05 ·

An intelligent heat pump system autonomously manages thermal regulation in heating and cooling modes using real-time sensor data and adaptive control algorithms. The system comprises a heat pump integrated with components including a supply valve, regulating valve, return valve, and compressor expander, along with multiple sensors configured to monitor temperature and pressure conditions at various points, including the reservoir, cold side, and hot side. A removable memory stores a directive file containing operational parameters, including target temperatures, valve timing, and pressure control data. A control unit with a processor executes firmware modules that include sensor calibration routines, motor and valve control logic, and an adaptive algorithm that continuously compares real-time sensor input against target parameters. Based on deviations, the system dynamically adjusts component operations to regulate refrigerant flow, internal energy, temperature, and pressure, thereby driving the system toward a steady-state thermal condition. This autonomous system ensures efficient performance, enhanced temperature stability, and optimal energy usage across a range of varying environmental conditions.