A heating device for an annular component is provided. The heating device is configured to heat the annular component via hot gas flow, and includes a gas flow heater, a draught fan, and an annular cavity for accommodating the annular component. An outer wall of the annular cavity is provided with a gas flow inlet and a gas flow outlet, the gas flow heater heats a gas flow, and the draught fan enables the gas flow to enter into the gas flow inlet, pass through a gas flow passage in the annular cavity, and be discharged via the gas flow outlet.

A workpiece heating system includes an outer shell configured to receive a mandrel having a mandrel partside configured to support a workpiece. A gas displacement device is configured to discharge a gas toward a mandrel backside. At least one heat exchanger is configured to heat the gas prior to the gas entering the gas displacement device. A hood system is configured to at least partially envelope the mandrel when positioned within the outer shell. A hood first wall and the mandrel backside define a first annular gap configured to receive the gas discharged from the gas displacement device, and direct the gas axial from the mandrel proximal end to the mandrel distal end. A hood second wall and the mandrel partside define a second annular gap configured to receive the gas from the first annular gap and direct the gas axial from the mandrel distal end to the mandrel proximal end.

A kiln including a stove and a heat source wherein the stove includes a chamber, an air guide structure, an exhaust pipe and a heat storage member. The chamber includes a cavity, an entry, and an air outlet. The air outlet is located between a top of the front section of the cavity and the entry. The air guide structure communicates with the air outlet and includes a guide plate. The exhaust pipe is disposed above the guide plate, and an exhaust channel is formed by the guide plate of the air guide structure and the exhaust pipe. The heat storage member covers an exterior of the cavity which is corresponding to the top of the front section of the cavity, and contacts the air guide structure. The heat source is disposed in the stove and adapted to heat the cavity.

A workpiece heating system includes an outer shell configured to receive a mandrel having a mandrel partside configured to support a workpiece. A gas displacement device is configured to discharge a gas toward a mandrel backside. At least one heat exchanger is configured to heat the gas prior to the gas entering the gas displacement device. A hood system is configured to at least partially envelope the mandrel when positioned within the outer shell. A hood first wall and the mandrel backside define a first annular gap configured to receive the gas discharged from the gas displacement device, and direct the gas axial from the mandrel proximal end to the mandrel distal end. A hood second wall and the mandrel partside define a second annular gap configured to receive the gas from the first annular gap and direct the gas axial from the mandrel distal end to the mandrel proximal end.

The present application discloses a gas control system for a reflow oven, a hearth thereof comprising a preheating zone, a peak zone and a cooling zone. The gas control system comprises: an oxygen detection apparatus, a first valve apparatus, a second valve apparatus and a controller. The controller is configured to control the degree of opening of the first valve apparatus and/or the second valve apparatus when the oxygen concentration detected by the oxygen detection apparatus does not satisfy a preset value, in order to enable the oxygen concentration in the peak zone to satisfy the preset value by adjusting the flow rate of working gas and/or air inputted into the peak zone. The gas control system and reflow oven of the present application first perform rough adjustment of gas in the hearth, such that the oxygen concentration in the hearth is substantially close to the preset value. The oxygen concentration in the peak zone of the hearth is then adjusted precisely by means of the first valve apparatus and second valve apparatus. Thus, even though the amount of oxygen in air entering the hearth is indeterminate, the oxygen concentration of the peak zone will not be affected, so the quality of circuit board soldering can be increased in a stable fashion.

Disclosed herein is a nanoparticle generator, comprising a body defining an internal space, with an electric insulator inserted into the internal space from a side of the body; a heat-insulating tube, internally inserted into the body, wherein the electric insulator and a local heating unit which is mounted on the electric insulator are internally inserted into the heat-insulating tube along a central axis thereof; a first inlet, provided at a side of the body, for introducing external air into the heat-insulating tube; a second inlet, provided at a side of the body, for introducing external air between the heat-insulating tube and the body; and an outlet, provided at a side of the body, for evacuating the air introduced through the heat-insulating tube into the body.

A vertical type apparatus for firing a cathode material of a secondary battery is provided. The vertical type apparatus for firing the cathode material according to the present disclosure includes a plurality of saggers, each having an open upper portion, provided with a through-slit for gas flow in a lower surface thereof, and loaded with the cathode material therein, and a plurality of unit firing furnaces, each having an open upper portion, each plurally stacked in the vertical direction, each receiving the respective sagger.

An autoclave (1) is one in which a heat application target molded material (W) is retained in shape by a retaining jig (4) which has a cavity (15) therein, and is heat-cured with high temperature gas. The autoclave is provided with: a pressure vessel (2) in the interior of which the molded material (W) is arranged; a high temperature gas supplying device (5) which supplies the high temperature gas to the molded material (W) within the pressure vessel (2); and an auxiliary high temperature gas supplying device (7) which supplies the high temperature gas into the interior of the cavity (15).

The present invention provides a device and method for optimizing natural stone. The device comprises an electrolytic furnace comprising a furnace body having an opening at its top end; a seal cover which covers the opening of the furnace body in a movable manner to thermally insulate the furnace body; and a heating unit which is disposed in the furnace body to heat and optimize the natural stone placed in the furnace body; and wherein a hoisting equipment is provided outside the electrolytic furnace, allowing that the natural stone is moved into or out of the electrolytic furnace from the opening of the furnace body. The method provided by the present invention uses the foregoing device for optimizing natural stone to electrolyze the stone. The present invention may reduce the floor space of the electrolytic furnace, cut the generation cost of the electrolytic furnace and raise stone electrolysis efficiency.

An aluminum foil annealing furnace includes multiple resistance heaters fixedly mounted over a furnace body. Each resistance heater is connected with a pipeline circulation system. The pipeline circulation system includes a circulating blower fixedly mounted over the furnace body, an air outlet pipeline communicated with a first air outlet of the corresponding resistance heater through an air outlet elbow, and an air return pipeline communicated with a fourth air inlet of the circulating blower through an air return elbow. A first air inlet of the corresponding resistance heater is communicated with a fourth air outlet of the circulating blower. The air outlet pipeline and the air return pipeline are evenly arranged in the furnace body. The air return elbow is provided with a sixth pipe for communicating with outside air. The sixth pipe is provided with a negative pressure relief valve for opening or closing the sixth pipe.