A heat storage device for storing and providing heat energy accruing with the power generation by means of a fluid, includes at least a first and a second chamber. The first chamber is disposed above the second chamber and a conduit disposed substantially in the chambers connects an upper region of the first chamber to a lower region of the second chamber, such that in operation there are no temperature differences and thus also no buoyancy forces between end points of the conduit. An installation is for combined heat and power, and a method is for storing and providing heat energy accruing with the power generation.

The invention relates to a system (100) for storing/withdrawing thermal energy.

The main characteristic of a system according to the invention is that it comprises: a monolithic cementitious material (1) comprising a mass fraction of ettringite of greater than 20%, said material being surrounded by a thermal insulation material (12) and a water insulation material (11), a source (2) of a heat transfer fluid, a device (3) for wetting said fluid in order to carry out a withdrawal phase of the system (100), a device (4) for heating said fluid in order to carry out a storage phase of said system (100), an outlet (6) of the heat transfer fluid from said material (1).

A thermal energy storage system utilizes a high temperature storage segment having flow passages extending through the storage segment whereby a working fluid can extract energy from the storage system for powering conventional downstream equipment. A mixing manifold cooperates with an outlet manifold for reducing the temperature of the working fluid to a temperature safe for the downstream equipment. The mixing manifold, an outlet manifold, an inlet manifold and a support base for the high temperature storage segment, are all of a high temperature tolerant material allowing the high temperature storage segment to operate at temperatures in excess of 1000? C. and preferably to temperatures above 1400? C. The temperature of the working fluid provided to the conventional equipment can be managed to be below a maximum temperature which in many cases may be about 700? C.

An accumulator tank for handling a heat transfer medium, may have a tank top section and a bottom section. The accumulator tank may be connected to at least one heat-emitting system and at least one heat-absorbing system. The accumulator tank may have a plurality of partition walls located inside the tank and arranged between the bottom section and the top section for the purpose of dividing the tank into a plurality of spaces. The systems may be connected to at least one respective space so that a temperature gradient is created between the bottom section and the top section. Also disclosed is a system for distributing and handling heat and/or cold, the accumulator tank.

A thermal storage solution system is disclosed herein. The system includes an insulated container having a thermal storage medium, a heating element configured to heat the thermal storage medium, a heat receiving unit (e.g., thermophotovoltaic (TPV) heat engine, heat transfer fluid, an industrial process component) configured to convert heat into electric energy, and a mechanism configured to control a view factor between the thermal storage medium and the heat engine. In another embodiment, the system includes multiple thermal storage media as unit cells in a single enclosure or container with insulation between adjacent unit cells.

A heat storage and recovery system and process includes at least one cylindrical external wall, at least one first volume, at least one second volume and at least two fluid injection/withdrawal devices. The first and second volumes are separated by at least one heat storage system comprising at least one bed of heat storage particles. Furthermore, the storage system and the first and second volumes extend substantially over the entire axial length of the cylindrical external wall. The longitudinal axis of the said cylindrical external wall is horizontal. A system and a process for the storage and recovery of energy by compressed gas include such a heat storage means.

A heat storage and transfer method, having: providing a plurality of heat storage and transfer modules, arranged thermally in series, each module of the plurality having a bed of fluidizable solid particles as a heat storage and transfer means; adducting a flow of a heat transfer fluid (HTF) to cross the modules in serial thermal sequence; fluidizing each of the beds of fluidizable solid particles so as to foster heat exchange between the bed particles with said heat transfer fluid, the arrangement being such that the heat transfer fluid can cross the modules in sequence according to opposite directions, to transfer or extract thermal energy, respectively, from the beds of particles.

Solid-state thermoclines with internal baffle structures are in used in place of heat exchangers in a closed thermodynamic cycle power generation or energy storage system, such as a closed Brayton cycle system. The baffles limit the conductive and/or radiative transfer of heat between a solid thermal medium within different zones defined by the baffle structures.

Solid-state thermoclines with internal baffle structures are in used in place of heat exchangers in a closed thermodynamic cycle power generation or energy storage system, such as a closed Brayton cycle system. The baffles limit the conductive and/or radiative transfer of heat between a solid thermal medium within different zones defined by the baffle structures.

A system for mixing and delivering hot water at a user-selected temperature while minimizing consumption of energy and water, having a tank, which has a plurality of chambers adjacently arranged one on top of the other and contiguously connected in series; having solenoid valves on supply lines of cold and hot water to control water inflow to the tank's first chamber; and an algebraic thermometer, placed in the first chamber to send temperature information to a controller which includes a dispenser (metering unit) and outputs an electric signal to the solenoid valves.